In order to promote young scientific and technological workers and inspire new academic ideas, the 2019 annual meeting of science and technology of the Chinese Academy of Environmental Sciences held in Xi ‘an, the ancient capital, opened up a "Young Scientists’ Special Session", which provided a stage for exchanges and discussions for young scholars and technical talents who have emerged in recent years around the theme of "environmental science and technology innovation helps fight against pollution". Previously, the Chinese Society of Environmental Sciences just announced on its website 30 candidates who were awarded the "Young Scientists Award of the Second Chinese Society of Environmental Sciences", including 10 gold medals and 20 excellent prizes.

　　On the afternoon of August 23rd, the "Special Session for Young Scientists" was co-chaired by Lu Xi, Secretary General of the Young Scientists Branch of the Chinese Society of Environmental Sciences, and Professor Chen Rong from the School of Environment and Municipal Engineering of Xi ‘an University of Architecture and Technology. A total of eight representatives of young scientists gave speeches at the scene, and each of them contributed forward-looking content during the 30-minute on-site report time, which greatly expanded the participants’ cognitive and knowledge horizons. Let’s take a look at the contents of their report.

　　Magnetic nano-materials have great potential for environmental applications.

　　The first person to take the podium was Zhao Xiaoli, a researcher from china environmental science Research Institute. The topic of her report was "Application Research of Magnetic Nanomaterials in Analysis and Degradation of Pollutants". She starts with what we usually hear about nano-materials, which are artificially synthesized by people to meet the purpose of use, and are also research hotspots in recent years. In addition, there are some man-made nano-pollutants, such as nano-pollutants released into the atmosphere and water bodies by garbage incineration and industrial production.

　　In the field of international nanotechnology, researchers’ understanding of nanomaterials has experienced a development process from new products to new pollutants to nano-safety. With the increasing application of nano-materials, its biological toxicity has attracted people’s attention. How to promote the healthy development of the industry and produce engineering nanomaterials that can meet the application needs and are environmentally friendly? Zhao Xiaoli’s team focused on the application of nanomaterials in the analysis, adsorption and degradation of pollutants in the water environment. Because nanomaterials are easy to block and difficult to separate, her team combined magnetic materials with nanomaterials to get magnetic nanomaterials. Magnetic nano-materials combine the advantages of small particle size, short diffusion path and fast extraction speed.

　　Next, she and her team worked hard to solve two key problems. One is that magnetic nanomaterials should be synthesized in a controlled and stable way, and the other is the adsorption capacity of magnetic nanomaterials to organic pollutants. For this reason, they independently prepared more than 10 kinds of nano-Fe3O4 composites with uniform particle size and controllable surface structure, which can be used for comparative research, and developed a new method for rapid analysis of trace pollutants in environmental water based on magnetic separation. Experiments show that the magnetic nano-materials developed by them have great potential for environmental application in pollutant analysis, adsorption removal and catalytic degradation, and solve the key problem of solid-liquid separation of nano-materials in solid-phase extraction application.

　　Environmental DNA is a powerful tool to detect and quantify biodiversity.

　　The topic of Professor Zhang Xiaowei’s report from School of Environment of Nanjing University is "eDNA Shaping a New Era of Eco-toxicology Research". Starting with a picture overlooking the bright lights in Asia at night from a satellite, he introduced the great changes brought by economic development to the natural ecological environment and landforms. Due to industrialization and urbanization, various environmental stress factors have entered the eco-environmental system, and many toxic substances have led to the decline of a large number of species through various mechanisms. In order to evaluate the chemical toxicity of species, countries have formed a set of simple strategies to evaluate the environmental quality of ecological risks in the past 50 years, which mainly include two methods: one is instrumental analysis, and the other is laboratory toxicity test. These methods are time-consuming and laborious, so the monitoring of wild native biota is considered as the key weakness of current ecotoxicology research.

　　In order to overcome the above weaknesses, Zhang Xiaowei and his team began to use eDNA method to apply and popularize biodiversity monitoring technology in 2016. The so-called eDNA is the DNA in environmental samples, one is the DNA of biological individuals, and the other is the free fragments of large animals. EDNA’s sedimentation, degradation and final diffusion can be simulated by one-dimensional equation, which can predict the degradation and migration of eDNA in the process. Compared with the traditional morphological verification method, it provides a monitoring technology with higher repeatability and resolution.

　　The magic of eDNA technology is that by analyzing the substances in a glass of water, we can know what zooplankton and fish are in the ecological environment at that time. Zhang Xiaowei shows through several cases that eDNA can be used to monitor the swimming track of Yangtze finless porpoise population, and display the distribution and biodiversity of fish and plankton, which is undoubtedly very beneficial for comprehensively evaluating the long-term effects of environmental stress factors on regional ecosystem and its mechanism.

　　New technology makes offshore oil and gas exploitation cleaner.

　　Professor Yang Qiang from School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology gave a report entitled "Complete Technology and Equipment for Efficient CFC Treatment of Offshore Platform Production Wastewater". Yang Qiangxian introduced the research background of the project. At present, the process of oil and gas resources exploitation in China is simply to treat the oil-gas-water mixture on the platform after drilling, purify the water and transport the oil and gas to the shore for utilization. In this process, every ton of oil produced is accompanied by 3 tons of water brought to the ground, which is partly reinjected into the underground and partly discharged into the sea. It is a key problem for the production of offshore oil platforms in the world to control and treat the discharge of these wastewater.

　　The existing offshore platforms in China are basically physical methods and a small amount of chemical methods. Yang Qiang’s team built a droplet control system to solve the problem of how to separate oil in water efficiently, and studied the process from the adhesion of oil droplets on the whole fiber level to the collision, separation and collision fusion of oil droplets. Then, based on the mechanism of fiber-induced agglomeration, the team proposed to use lipophilic fibers to quickly capture high-viscosity heavy oil droplets during the flow process. Aiming at the problem of gas in oil and oil in water, the research team constructed a combination of oleophilic fiber and oleophobic fiber to realize the physical separation process. On this basis, they developed hydrophilic/lipophilic combined fiber coalescence oil removal technology and equipment, and constructed a complete set of production wastewater treatment process with this technology and equipment as the core. Finally, Yang Qiang introduced the application of their technical equipment in Yacheng 13-1 gas field in the South China Sea and Caofeidian oil and gas field in the Bohai Sea. Practice has proved that good treatment results have been achieved in the source control of marine pollutants.

　　Satellite remote sensing implements the supervision of nature reserves.

　　Hou Peng, a senior engineer of the Satellite Environment Application Center of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, gave a report entitled "Study on the Technical System and Operational Mechanism of National Ecological Supervision in Nature Reserves". Hou Peng first introduced the current situation and main control requirements of nature reserves in China. Nature reserves are natural treasures, but as of 2018, the proportion of protected land to land and sea in China is still far from the goal of 2020 proposed by the Convention on Biological Diversity. How to realize the operational operation of ecological supervision in nature reserves and ensure the bottom line of national ecological security is an important proposition of social sustainable development.

　　Next, Hou Peng explained the operational technical system and operational mechanism of monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of human activities and ecological protection in nature reserves from the two major needs of supervision and law enforcement and comprehensive decision-making, mainly driven by satellite remote sensing technology. For the supervision of human activities, he focused on the working mechanism of satellite remote sensing monitoring discovery and national and local coordinated operation; Regarding the effectiveness of ecological protection, he took the composition of ecosystem types and the service function of ecosystem as the main line, put forward the framework and index method of effectiveness evaluation of nature reserves, and constructed the evaluation model of ecological security contribution. Their research results have achieved remarkable results in the monitoring and management of the northern foot of Qinling Mountains, and have well implemented the requirements of the central authorities on strengthening ecological protection.

　　Pyrolysis gasification technology makes garbage disposal in small cities and rural areas more economical and environmentally friendly.

　　Zhao Ming, a special researcher of Tsinghua University Institute of Environment, gave a report entitled "Clean Gasification Technology of Organic Solid Waste with High Heat Value". He believes that the pilot project of "waste-free city" is actively carried out in the country, which embodies the new concept of solid waste pollution control in the new period-full source reduction and "zero landfill" terminal disposal technology, which is also in line with the requirements of the 19th National Congress report and some recent policies on garbage disposal. According to Zhao Ming’s observation, the pattern of "large-scale incineration" (the daily treatment scale is more than 600 tons) in big cities with high population concentration seems unshakable at present, but for the domestic garbage in the vast counties, as well as the obvious industrial organic solid waste and organic hazardous waste in the region, the demand for miniaturization treatment (200 tons/day or less) makes pyrolysis gasification an alternative route for incineration.

　　Through calculation, Zhao Ming thinks that the current hazardous waste incineration produces a large amount of residue per ton, which will be greatly reduced if melting technology is adopted, and the power consumption of the whole process is much lower than that of the safe landfill plant, so gasification pyrolysis is a more economical way. More can be done for solid waste energy with high calorific value, for example, it can be turned into clean gas. In his view, the upstream of pyrolysis and gasification is connected with garbage classification to ensure the homogeneity and high calorific value of materials, and the downstream is connected with distributed production capacity to realize the multi-use of heat, electricity and chemistry, so it is expected to become a miniaturized mainstream technology with less land occupation, less investment, easy control of secondary pollution and high energy conversion efficiency. At present, Zhao Ming and his team have done some industrialization exploration besides technology, which is expected to be realized in two to three years.

　　Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei bid farewell to smog.

　　Lei Yu, a researcher at the Institute of Environmental Planning of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, gave a report entitled "Study on Atmospheric Environmental Capacity and Air Quality Improvement Path in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and Surrounding Areas". When expounding the research background of his report, he introduced that intensive social and economic activities and large industrial emissions in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region are the main causes of pollution in this region, while local topography and winter meteorological conditions aggravate the degree of pollution. According to his research, after analyzing and summarizing the simulation results of air quality model under meteorological conditions year by year since 2000, it can be found that the influence of meteorological conditions on the annual average concentration of PM2.5 in the region can reach up to plus or minus 10%. Through the analysis of the model iterative algorithm developed based on WRF-CMAQ, it is found that the emission of major air pollutants in the region needs to be reduced by more than 50% on the basis of 2016, subject to the annual average concentration of PM2.5 reaching the standard.

　　In his research, Lei Yu analyzed the characteristics of PM2.5 concentration in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and gave three scenarios: the first scenario is required by the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" goal; The second is the scenario of classification improvement-he thinks that the rate of decline in cities with relatively high concentrations should be faster; The third scenario is given a relatively more radical requirement, and the third scenario is in line with the current "beautiful China" construction and the target requirements put forward by the 19th National Congress. Finally, he introduced what measures can make the whole region reach the above expectations. For this reason, the research team spliced several models and put forward the technical path and phased goal of improving regional air quality. Finally, he pointed out that although the ozone concentration is increasing in recent years, the concentrations of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are decreasing, so he believes that the ozone concentration will gradually decrease, which will also strengthen the confidence of policy makers.

　　Remote Sensing Monitoring Helps Pollutant Transmission Control

　　Liu Cheng, a professor at the School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, reported on the topic of Stereo Remote Sensing Monitoring of Air Pollution. With the implementation of "Ten Articles on Atmospheric Countries", although China has set quantifiable targets for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Yangtze River Delta, the air pollution in a place is affected not only by local emissions and secondary generation, but also by regional transmission. To carry out the main responsibility of pollution control, it is necessary to clarify the relative contributions of local emissions and foreign transportation, which provides a place for remote sensing technology. It is from this that Liu Cheng’s research starts to achieve the goal of control and governance of pollutant transmission.

　　Stereo remote sensing monitoring is an important field of atmospheric environment research. With the progress of scientific hardware, the high resolution of satellite remote sensing can accurately capture the source of factory emissions, including sulfur dioxide, formaldehyde and ozone. In the research, Liu Cheng and his team carried out research on the spatial and temporal distribution, sources and mechanism of atmospheric pollutants based on ground-based, ship-based, airborne and satellite-borne three-dimensional remote sensing monitoring platforms. Through calculation, researchers found that the accuracy of satellite remote sensing monitoring is very high, and related research results and models have also been accepted by top international journals. In addition, the ship-borne remote sensing aerial survey of the Yangtze River found that the pollutants in economically developed provinces mainly came from factories, while those in agricultural provinces mainly came from automobile exhaust. The researchers also participated in the research on the cross-border transport of pollutants among China, Japan and South Korea. They drove from Dalian to South Korea with instruments carried by ships to observe how many pollutants were transmitted from China to South Korea and how many pollutants were introduced from South Korea to China.

　　New catalysts make typical environmental pollutants have nowhere to hide.

　　Professor Zhan Sihui from the School of Environmental Science and Engineering of Nankai University gave a report entitled "Study on Pollution Control Mechanism of Typical Environmental Pollutants". At present, the removal of environmental pollutants often relies on environmental catalysis and has achieved good results. However, the commonly used catalysts are actually prone to poisoning and fire, and how to further improve their effects in practice needs to explore their microscopic mechanisms. In order to efficiently remove pollutants in a complex environmental system and maintain the stability of the catalyst, Zhan Sihui and his team envisaged the process of catalytic oxidation integration through surface modification and regulation of materials.

　　The researchers first designed a new type of catalyst through surface acidity regulation and surface redox regulation, revealing the mechanism of solid-gas interface regulation and adsorption-activation-purification of pollutants. After that, they constructed a chemical targeted purification system of pathogenic microorganisms at the solid-liquid interface, which solved many kinetic problems and non-targeted purification problems existing in the original disinfection process. Finally, through the adjustment and modification of the interface, the research team can produce more activity and improve the efficiency of adsorption, oxidation and catalysis of typical environmental pollutants. Zhan Sihui said that their research results have been transformed after cooperation with the military, and the designed operation process of quickly removing typical pollutants under photosynthesis can be used to ensure the safety of drinking water in the wild, which also makes great contributions to the microbial detection of water quality.

　　At the moment when the construction of ecological civilization has become a national strategy, the demand in the field of environmental protection scientific research has pointed out the direction for scientific research and provided a rare opportunity for the growth of young scientists. When reporting the research results, the young scholars who gave reports on the spot said that they were excited to get such an opportunity to show their achievements at the national level, which showed that the Chinese Society of Environmental Sciences attached great importance to the growth and training of young scientists. We expect the vast number of young eco-environmental science and technology workers to show greater innovation and scientific research vitality and realize greater life value on the broad environmental protection stage.

　 　 Liu Guowei, editor-in-chief of Environment and Life magazine

CCTV News:Seafood is indispensable at the Chinese New Year table in Xiamen, Fujian. As the Spring Festival approaches, Xiamen’s seafood market has also ushered in a wave of small sales peaks.

Early in the morning, the eighth market in Xiamen became lively, and many citizens were choosing their favorite seafood. According to merchants, the sales of seafood such as hairtail, squid, Pipi shrimp and swimming crab are good during this period.

Mr. Shang Gan:Pippi shrimp will be fatter in the twelfth lunar month, and Portunus will have more cream and be more solid.

According to seafood merchants, the price of seafood has not changed much these days compared with last month, but the price of some popular seafood has increased slightly. For example, hairtail in Hong Kong has risen from 35 yuan to 40 yuan, and pomfret has also risen from 30 yuan to 35 yuan.

Mr. Shang Gan:At present, the price fluctuates little, just a little bit, at most about 10%. For example, after the 23 rd of the twelfth lunar month, the price will also increase, estimated to increase by about 20%.

In some aquatic products stores, the reporter saw that the supply of some high-end seafood, such as eastern star spot, grouper and safflower crab, is relatively abundant and the prices are relatively stable. Some merchants also specially launched vacuum-packed seafood gift boxes for the Spring Festival. As the Spring Festival approaches, the local aquatic products trading market will gradually increase supply to ensure market demand.

　　CCTV News:On the afternoon of December 13th, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference to introduce the health management of key population.

　　A reporter asked, some elderly people who live alone think that they have less contact with society and there is no need for vaccination. What do you think of this phenomenon? Do elderly people living alone need vaccination?

　　Wang Huaqing, chief expert of immunization program of China CDC, said that living alone does not mean being completely isolated from society. At the early stage of COVID-19 epidemic, because the source of infection was not extensive, the risk of infection was relatively low for most people. However, we know that the virus is very contagious, spreading very fast, and the spreading process is hidden. In addition, COVID-19 has been spreading continuously in some areas. In this case, the risk of infection is increasing for anyone, including the elderly who live alone.

　　Wang Huaqing said, why are the elderly at high risk of serious illness and death? There are two reasons: first, his immunity is declining with his age. Second, because most elderly people have basic diseases, experts have also said that after being infected with COVID-19, it will also lead to the risk of aggravation of basic diseases. In this case, we suggest that the elderly should be vaccinated as soon as possible, including full vaccination and enhanced immunization, which can provide better protection for the elderly and give their families peace of mind.

　　Beijing, 19 Jan (Xinhua) Special correspondent Guo Ruihong and reporter Bao Guojun reported: The reporter learned from the just-concluded academic annual meeting and commendation meeting of the Academy of Military Sciences that seven researchers with outstanding contributions were commended and rewarded respectively. Among them, Chen Zhou, a well-known expert in military strategy and national defense policy, and He Lei, a well-known expert in operational command, won the "Ye Jianying Military Research Award" and each won a prize of 80,000 yuan; Five young researchers, including He Renxue, Jiang Tiejun, Shao Jie, Feng Dinghan and Wang Yueli, won the "Military Scientific Research Youth Innovation Award", each with a prize of 40,000 yuan.

　　It is reported that the Academy of Military Sciences undertook a total of 328 planned projects last year, including 239 research projects entrusted by the Central Military Commission and the headquarters. The vast number of scientific researchers have taken on heavy responsibilities, pioneered and innovated, made outstanding contributions to providing theoretical advice for the strategic decision-making of the Military Commission and the headquarters, and have been praised by the Military Commission and the headquarters for many times.

Editor: Cao Jin

　　[Editor’s note]Boosting the economy, expanding consumption, stabilizing employment, and improving people’s livelihood … In 2023, Henan Province introduced many important policies to promote high-quality economic and social development and continuously improve people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security. Looking back at the end of the year, let’s take stock of the policies that have changed our lives and look forward to a better 2024.

　　　Every provincial city, county (city, district) and Jiyuan Demonstration Zone has built a standardized maternal and child health care institution organized by the government, and accelerated the construction of four national regional medical centers of traditional Chinese medicine, such as encephalopathy … In 2023, Henan issued a series of important policies that are beneficial to health. Let’s see how Henan can fully promote the expansion of high-quality medical resources and regional balanced layout, and improve its medical service capacity.

　　Let quality medical services "at your fingertips"! Henan issued a three-year action plan for the construction of medical service system.

　　On July 20th, 2023, the General Office of the People’s Government of Henan Province issued the "Three-year Action Plan for the Construction of Medical Service System in Henan Province (2023-2025)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Action Plan"), which defined 23 specific tasks in five aspects, fully promoted the expansion of high-quality medical resources and balanced regional distribution, improved medical service capacity, and accelerated the formation of a new pattern of graded diagnosis and treatment.

　　In terms of optimizing the allocation of medical resources, the Action Plan points out that our province is actively striving for a national medical center, building a national regional medical center, building a high-level provincial hospital, reshaping the urban medical service network, deepening the construction of county medical communities, strengthening the coordinated medical care of Chinese and Western medicine, and improving the medical service network for the elderly.

　　> > Full text of the document: Three-year Action Plan for the Construction of Medical Service System in Henan Province (2023-2025)

　　How to deal with public health emergencies? In the next three years, Henan will improve seven systems to protect peace and health.

　　On July 21st, 2023, the General Office of the People’s Government of Henan Province issued the "Three-year Action Plan for the Construction of Public Health System in Henan Province" (hereinafter referred to as the "Action Plan"), clarifying the main objectives and key tasks of the construction of public health system in the province. Our province will focus on filling shortcomings, plugging loopholes, strengths and weaknesses, and promoting advantages, and make overall efforts to strengthen the construction of public health system, enhance the capacity of public health services, and comprehensively safeguard people’s life safety and health.

　　The Action Plan clarifies that by 2025, an emergency command system, a monitoring and early warning system, an emergency rescue system and an emergency material support system that can effectively respond to major epidemics and public health emergencies will be basically established, and the emergency response capability of public health emergencies will be significantly improved; We will improve the prevention and control system, chronic disease prevention and control system and support and guarantee system that can fully meet the public health service needs, significantly enhance the fairness, accessibility and quality service supply capacity of public health services, and effectively protect people’s life safety and health.

　　> > Full text of the document: Three-year Action Plan for the Construction of Public Health System in Henan Province (2023-2025)

　　Tighten the food "safety valve"! The evaluation method of food safety work in Henan Province has come.

　　On August 4, 2023, the General Office of Henan Provincial Government issued the Measures for the Evaluation of Food Safety in Henan Province (hereinafter referred to as the Measures), which refined the evaluation contents, optimized the evaluation procedures, adjusted the evaluation grades, and strengthened the application of the evaluation results, further enhancing the standardization and scientificity of the evaluation of food safety.

　　It is understood that in 2017, the general office of the provincial government issued the "Measures for the Evaluation of Food Safety Work in Henan Province". The introduction of this method has played a positive role in strengthening the responsibility of territorial management and improving the ability and level of food safety work in the province. In recent years, the Food Safety Law and the Agricultural Products Quality Safety Law have been revised one after another. At the national level, opinions on deepening reform and strengthening food safety work and provisions on food safety responsibility system for local party and government leading cadres have been issued, which put forward new requirements for food safety work. In March, 2023, the General Office of the State Council issued the newly revised Measures for the Evaluation of Food Safety. In order to meet the requirements of the newly revised document of the General Office of the State Council, our province revised the Measures for the Evaluation of Food Safety in Henan Province issued in 2017.

　　> > Full text of the document: Measures for Evaluation of Food Safety in Henan Province

　　Keep the people’s "medical expenses"! Henan issued a document to strengthen the normalization supervision of the use of medical security funds

　　On October 18th, 2023, the General Office of the People’s Government of Henan Province issued the "Implementation Plan on Strengthening the Normalization Supervision of the Use of Medical Insurance Funds" (hereinafter referred to as the "Implementation Plan"), and comprehensively applied various supervision methods to build a well-knit medical insurance fund supervision network.

　　In order to speed up the construction of an all-directional, multi-level and three-dimensional medical insurance fund supervision system, focus on solving outstanding and difficult problems in work practice, and focus on building a long-term mechanism, on May 27th, 2023, the General Office of the State Council issued the Implementation Opinions on Strengthening the Normalization Supervision of the Use of Medical Insurance Funds (hereinafter referred to as the Implementation Opinions), making comprehensive arrangements for strengthening the normalization supervision of the use of medical insurance funds. In order to implement the "Implementation Opinions" and do a good job in the normal supervision of the use of medical insurance funds in our province, the Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau has studied and drafted the "Implementation Plan" in our province on the basis of in-depth investigation of grassroots medical insurance departments and designated medical institutions.

　　> > Full text of the document: "Implementation Plan for Strengthening Normalization Supervision of Medical Insurance Fund Use"

　　Look after the doctor and use the medicine well! Henan introduced a plan to promote the revitalization and development of traditional Chinese medicine

　　On November 8, 2023, the General Office of the People’s Government of Henan Province issued the Implementation Plan for the Revitalization and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Henan Province (hereinafter referred to as the Implementation Plan) to increase support and promotion for the development of traditional Chinese medicine and promote the revitalization and development of traditional Chinese medicine and the construction of healthy Henan.

　　In February this year, the state promulgated the Implementation Plan of Major Projects for the Revitalization and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine, which determined the key projects and directions for the revitalization of traditional Chinese medicine. The Development Plan of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Henan Province in the 14th Five-Year Plan also defines the major events to be done in the development of traditional Chinese medicine in Henan during the 14th Five-Year Plan period.

　　The "Implementation Plan" proposes that by 2025, Henan’s TCM service system will be more perfect, the level of TCM disease prevention and treatment will be significantly improved, the service ability of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine will be significantly enhanced, the scientific and technological innovation ability of TCM will be significantly improved, the team of high-quality TCM talents will be gradually expanded, the quality of TCM will be continuously improved, the culture of TCM will be more prosperous, the international cooperation of TCM will be deepened, the industry management system and policy system in line with the characteristics of TCM will be continuously improved, and the construction of a strong province of TCM will achieve positive results.

　　> > Full text of the document: Implementation Plan for Revitalization and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Henan Province

　　(Liang Qianwen, Zhang Jiaxuan, Guo Xuru)

According to the incomplete statistics of the Beijing News reporter, as of May 10, 65 home listed companies have released their 2019 annual reports.

　

In terms of revenue and net profit, enterprises in different fields are different, which can be described as mixed. The data shows that among 65 listed companies, 41 companies have achieved double growth in revenue and net profit, and 22 companies have negative growth in net profit. In addition, Yazhen Home, Yihua Life, Yongan Forestry and Dongyi Risheng suffered losses.

　

Among them, the competitive pressure in the home textile industry has increased; The transformation and upgrading of home stores has gradually opened up the road of new retail innovation; The growth rate of customized enterprises has slowed down, and comprehensive strength has become the key to PK; Decoration enterprises are in a difficult situation and are still exploring new online and digital modes. In addition, some wood furniture enterprises have suffered continuous losses and have implemented delisting risk warning.

　

Home textile industry: competitive pressure, some enterprises began to transform and upgrade.

　

In 2019, enterprises in the home textile industry faced greater market competition pressure, and some enterprises began to transform and upgrade. According to the statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to November 2019, the domestic output value of enterprises above designated size in China’s home textile industry reached 119.6 billion yuan, a slight increase of 0.44% year-on-year.

　

The Beijing News reporter learned that among the seven listed companies, Duoai, Luolai Life, Fuanna, Vosges, Mercury Home Textiles, Nanfang and Meng Jie, only Duoai has a total market value of over 10 billion, which is 10.54 billion yuan. Followed by Luolai Life and Fuanna, with a total market value of 7.617 billion yuan and 6.314 billion yuan respectively. Nanfang shares ranked last with 1.646 billion yuan.

　

The annual report shows that in 2019, the revenues and net profits of four companies, Duoai, Luolai Life, Mercury Home Textiles and Meng Jie, increased year-on-year, while the revenues and net profits of Fuanna, Vosges and Nanfang decreased year-on-year.

　

Among them, Duoai’s revenue in 2019 was 75.649 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.19%, and its net profit was 835 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.85%. Both revenue and net profit ranked first. For the change of performance, I like to give two reasons. First, in December 2019, I completed the transfer registration procedures of major assets replacement, stock exchange, absorption and merger of Zhejiang Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd. and related transactions, and fulfilled the delivery obligation of the assets. Zhejiang Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd. became a holding subsidiary of the company, and its operating results were included in the scope of company merger. Second, after the reorganization, the company’s business has maintained steady development. The Beijing News reporter observed that the favorite revenue in 2018 was 903 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 32.61%, and the net profit was 27.7848 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.09%. Compared with 2018, its revenue and net profit growth slowed down significantly.

　

At the same time, the revenue and net profit of Luolai Life, Mercury Home Textiles and Meng Jie also increased year-on-year, with revenue of 4.86 billion yuan, 3.002 billion yuan and 2.604 billion yuan, up by 0.98%, 10.41% and 12.8% respectively. The net profit was 546 million yuan, 316 million yuan and 85 million yuan respectively, up by 2.16%, 10.69% and 119% year-on-year.

　

However, the revenue and net profit of Fuanna, Vosges and Nanfang declined in different degrees. Among them, Fuanna’s revenue was 2.789 billion yuan, down 4.44% year on year, and its net profit was 507 million yuan, down 6.72% year on year. Vosges’ revenue was 4.987 billion yuan, down 3.56% year-on-year, and its net profit was 387 million yuan, down 10.95% year-on-year. Nanfang’s revenue was 905 million yuan, down 10.58% year-on-year, and its net profit was 109 million yuan, down 41.44% year-on-year.

　

From the data point of view, the market competition pressure of home textile enterprises is greater. Compared with the data in 2018, the growth rate of revenue and net profit also dropped significantly. It is worth noting that in 2019, some home textile enterprises began to transform and upgrade, such as the transformation of Luolai Life into a one-stop brand retailer of home life, and the layout of new retail of Meng Jie shares.

　

Customized home: the overall growth rate slowed down, and one net profit showed negative growth for the first time.

　

In 2019, among the nine listed customized home furnishing enterprises, three have a total market value of over 10 billion, namely Oupai Home Furnishing, Sophia and Shangpin home delivery, with a total market value of 46.34 billion yuan, 17.94 billion yuan and 13.72 billion yuan respectively. The total market value of Dinggu Jichuang, which has been listed for more than one year, is 2.089 billion yuan, ranking ninth.

　

The annual report shows that in 2019, nine custom-made home furnishing enterprises still maintained an upward trend, but the growth rate has obviously slowed down. According to the data, Oupai Home Furnishing, Sophia and Shangpin home delivery occupy the first place, with revenues of 13.533 billion yuan, 7.686 billion yuan and 7.261 billion yuan respectively. Oupai Home Furnishing is the only enterprise with revenues of over 10 billion yuan. The net profits of the three companies were 1.839 billion yuan, 1.077 billion yuan and 528 million yuan respectively, and the growth of revenue and net profit did not exceed 18%.

　

The revenue growth rates of Piano, Golden Kitchen Cabinet, Wole Home and Zhibang Home are all above 20%, with year-on-year growth figures of 32.53%, 24.90%, 23.10% and 21.75% respectively. Its net profit increased by 23.33%, 15.37%, 51.24% and 20.72% respectively.

　

It is worth noting that Haolaike is the only one of the nine listed companies with negative net profit growth. In 2019, its revenue was 2.225 billion yuan, up 4.34% year-on-year, and its net profit was 365 million yuan, down 4.63% year-on-year. The Beijing News reporter learned that since its listing in 2015, Haolaike’s net profit has experienced negative growth for the first time. The 2019 annual report shows that the cost investment of Haolaike has increased, and both research and development expenses and financial expenses have increased year-on-year. Haolaike said that the R&D expenses increased by 63.16% compared with the same period of last year, mainly due to the increase in company categories and increased investment in product R&D and design. The financial expenses increased by 193.94% compared with the same period of last year, mainly due to the interest expense of convertible bonds accrued during the reporting period.

　

From the trend of various enterprises, customized enterprises continue to develop integrated business, pursue personalization, and explore new modes of Internet and digitalization. For example, Sophia officially upgraded the brand strategy to "cabinet customization expert", and Shangpin home delivery launched the development strategy of "new model+large-scale scientific and technological infrastructure".

　

In 2019, the customization boom is still unabated, but the growth rate of customized home furnishing enterprises is slowly slowing down. Some industry analysts pointed out that the customized home furnishing industry has entered the second half of competition, and enterprises have made efforts in brands, channels, products and services, and the future PK is comprehensive strength.

　

Wood furniture: Three enterprises suffered losses and were warned of delisting risk.

　

In 2019, wood furniture enterprises were also happy and sad.

　

According to the incomplete statistics of the Beijing News reporter, in 2019, among the 20 listed wood furniture enterprises such as Gujia Home, Daya Icon and Qumei Home, 17 enterprises were profitable. However, three companies suffered losses and were all warned of delisting risks, namely Yazhen Home, Yihua Life and Yongan Forestry, with net profit losses of 125 million yuan, 185 million yuan and 236 million yuan respectively.

　

Among them, Yazhen Home has suffered a net loss for two consecutive years. From April 29, 2019, Yazhen Home implemented a delisting risk warning, and the stock abbreviation was changed to "*ST Yazhen", and it was suspended for one day on April 28, 2019. For the reason of the loss, Yazhen Home explained that due to the domestic economic environment, industry competition and household consumption classification, the revenue did not meet expectations and the overall gross profit margin declined; As well as high costs such as rent and decoration amortization, store sales are still greatly affected by the market environment, the losses of direct subsidiaries have increased, and the impairment losses of some assets have further expanded on the basis of last year.

　

It is worth noting that on January 5, 2020, Yazhen Home also released a plan to issue shares and pay cash to purchase assets and raise matching funds and related transactions. The plan shows that Yazhen Home will reorganize its assets and intends to purchase 100% equity of Jinmei Intelligent held by Bai Xiangfeng and Liu Youhe in total by issuing shares and paying cash. The transaction price does not exceed 1 billion yuan.

　

Contrary to loss-making enterprises, the net profit of Gujia Home, Daya Shengxiang and Zhejiang Yongqiang ranked in the top three, with 1.161 billion yuan, 720 million yuan and 500 million yuan respectively. Among them, Gujia Home is the only enterprise with a total market value of over 10 billion yuan, with a total market value of 24.88 billion yuan. In addition, Gujia’s home furnishing revenue was 11.094 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.95%, and its operating income exceeded 10 billion for the first time. According to the annual report, in 2019, Gujia Home continued to increase the number of channels, continued to enter new properties, expanded new channels such as department stores, B&Q, Suning and Shangchao, and entered more than 100 blank cities. At the same time, the "1+N+X" layout was initially realized, and the store status was fully upgraded to realize digitalization of channel management.

Home Store: "Transformation" Becomes a synonym

　

In 2019, "transformation" became synonymous with traditional home stores, and "big consumption" transformation, digital transformation and immersive experience emerged one after another.

　

According to the annual report, in 2019, the revenues and net profits of three home stores, namely Easyhome, Red Star Macalline and Fu Sen Mei, all achieved double growth. Among them, Red Star Macalline’s revenue was 16.469 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.66%, and its net profit was 4.480 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.05%. Easyhome’s revenue was 9.085 billion yuan, up 7.94% year-on-year, and its net profit was 3.126 billion yuan, up 60.08% year-on-year. Fu Sen US revenue was 1.619 billion yuan, up 13.96% year-on-year, and net profit was 801 million yuan, up 8.97% year-on-year.

　

It is worth noting that Easyhome landed in A shares on December 26, 2019, and its total market value has reached 48.10 billion yuan, temporarily ranking first. The Beijing News reporter learned that since the start of strategic cooperation with Alibaba in February 2018, Real Home has started a new retail exploration journey, and continued to transform into "big consumption" in 2019, with outstanding data performance. Take double 11 as an example. In 2018, the sales of Easyhome exceeded 12 billion yuan, and in 2019, the sales of Easyhome nationwide reached 20.881 billion yuan.

　

Red Star Macalline is also launching new retail. Since May 2019, it has cooperated with Alibaba in many aspects. At the business level, at present, Red Star Macalline’s "Dragon Wing System" has been connected with Alibaba’s "Meow Zero POS System", further making the overall digitalization of people, goods and fields in the home furnishing industry a reality.

　

Household practitioners say that offline chain stores and online operations do online business in order to improve offline customer acquisition ability, and the goal of digital transformation is to make offline ecology prosper.

Decoration: Decoration enterprises explore new online and digital modes.

　

In 2019, it was not smooth for decoration enterprises, and "hardship" became a multi-frequency vocabulary for some home improvement entrepreneurs. According to the data of the annual report, the revenue and net profit of some enterprises also declined to varying degrees, among which one home improvement enterprise suffered losses.

　

According to the incomplete statistics of the Beijing News reporter, among the 13 decoration enterprises, the total market value of Jintang and Yaxia shares exceeds 10 billion yuan, which are 21.85 billion yuan and 13.36 billion yuan respectively. At the same time, the revenue and net profit of Jintang and Yasha also ranked first and second, with revenue of 30.835 billion yuan and 10.786 billion yuan respectively, and net profit of 2.349 billion yuan and 426 million yuan respectively.

　

It is worth noting that Dongyi Risheng’s revenue was 3.799 billion yuan, ranking sixth among 13 decoration enterprises. However, the revenue decreased by 9.62% year-on-year. In addition, the net profit loss was 249 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 198.7%. Dongyi Risheng explained that the decline in revenue was mainly caused by the decline in home improvement business, while the net profit loss was mainly due to the decline in revenue and impairment of goodwill.

　

In addition, the revenue and net profit of some enterprises have also declined. Among them, Baoying’s revenue decreased by 2.61% and its net profit decreased by 26.73%. The revenue of Mingjiahui decreased by 4.18% and the net profit decreased by 53.16% year-on-year.

　

The Beijing News reporter learned that decoration companies are also exploring a new model of online and digital home improvement in 2019. In 2019, Dongyi Risheng insisted on the road of home improvement through science and technology, and used digital means to improve delivery efficiency. At the same time, Qijia. com, the main operator of Qiyi Technology, which is the representative of Internet home improvement, is also promoting the digital transformation of installation enterprises. In 2019, Qijia. com released the 2020 "Torch Upgrade Plan", which screened and supported 1,000 high-quality home improvement enterprises nationwide, and the first batch of 100 star-rated enterprises formed Qijia. com’s "Torch Library" to provide all-round support for selected enterprises, give priority to development and upgrading, and promote the home improvement industry to the Internet and digital form.

　

Cement building materials: the advantages of head enterprises are obvious, and the total market value of five enterprises exceeds 10 billion.

　

In the field of cement building materials, the Beijing News reporter learned that among the seven enterprises including Jinyu Group, Dongfang Yuhong, Sanshu and Jiayu, five enterprises have a total market value of over 10 billion yuan, namely Dongfang Yuhong 61.02 billion yuan, Beixin Building Materials 40.87 billion yuan, Jinyu Group 35.24 billion yuan, Sanshu 21.23 billion yuan and Weixing New Materials 19.81 billion yuan. Among them, Jinyu Group, Oriental Yuhong and Weixing New Materials ranked in the top three, with net profit of 3.694 billion yuan, 2.066 billion yuan and 983 million yuan respectively.

　

In addition, the revenue of Beixin Building Materials increased by 6.03% year-on-year, but the net profit decreased by 82.11% year-on-year. The Beijing News reporter noted that in 2019, the annual report of Beixin Building Materials mentioned that the company’s non-operating expenditure in 2019 was 2.091 billion yuan, compared with 268 million yuan in 2018, a year-on-year increase of 681.33%. In this regard, Beixin Building Materials explained that the main reason for the increase was the increase in attorney’s fees and settlement fees for plasterboard matters in the United States caused by Taishan Gypsum, a company and its secondary subsidiary. It is understood that since 2009, many homeowners and housing construction companies in the United States have filed many lawsuits against at least dozens of gypsum board manufacturers, including Beixin Building Materials and Taishan Gypsum Co., Ltd., on the grounds of gypsum board quality problems.

　

At the same time, the Beijing News reporter noted that the total market value of Jiayu shares was only 2.1 billion yuan, and at the same time, its revenue and net profit showed a double decline. In 2019, Jiayu’s revenue was 3.437 billion yuan, down 19.21% year-on-year, and its net profit was 26 million yuan, down 56.54% year-on-year.

　

The data shows that there is a big difference in revenue and net profit between cement building materials enterprises, and the head enterprise has obvious advantages, while the tail enterprise has disadvantages in competition, so it is necessary to find a breakthrough in innovation.

　

Bathroom industry: the competition is still fierce, and the two companies have negative growth.

　

In 2019, the competition in the bathroom industry is still fierce. At the same time, the whole industry still shows a trend of declining demand at the retail end and intensifying competition at the engineering end. The Beijing News reporter learned that among the six companies involved in Dior Home, Huida Sanitary Ware, Aopu Home, Songlin Technology, Ruierte and Seagull, the difference in their net profits is not great. Among them, the net profit of Dior Home ranked first with 566 million yuan, followed by Huida Sanitary Ware and Aopu Home, with net profits of 329 million yuan and 268 million yuan respectively. Seagull residents are temporarily ranked sixth with 131 million yuan.

　

However, in 2019, among the six enterprises, only the total market value of Dior Home exceeded 10 billion yuan, reaching 11.60 billion yuan, its revenue was 5.57 billion yuan, up 29.29% year-on-year, and its net profit was 566 million yuan, up 48.70% year-on-year. Both revenue and net profit ranked first. For the growth of performance, Dio Home explained that the synergy effect generated by its high integration with Oushennuo is remarkable, and the comprehensive competitive advantage accumulated by Oushennuo’s self-operated projects over the years has been continuously exerted. At the same time, the retail model innovation and channel sinking layout have been continuously carried out, and the overall operation of Dio Home in 2019 has achieved contrarian growth.

　

According to the annual report, sanitary ware and building ceramics are the two main business sectors of Dior Home. Among them, the bathroom sector is the traditional main business of the company and owns the "Emperor" bathroom brand. However, in terms of sectors, its growth is largely driven by the tile sector, and the performance of the bathroom business has shrunk.

　

In addition, Aopu Home and Songlin Technology experienced negative growth in revenue and net profit. Among them, Aopu Home was listed on the A-share market on January 15, 2020, with its revenue down by 2.05% and net profit down by 11.41%. The revenue of Songlin Technology decreased by 1.14% year-on-year, and the net profit decreased by 0.85% year-on-year.

　

It is worth noting that although the net profit of seagull residents was at the bottom of 131 million yuan, its growth rate ranked first, with a year-on-year increase of 212.03%. It explained that in 2019, we will vigorously develop the domestic sales business of our own brands, such as customized bathroom, cabinets and smart homes, and the business results of the integrated bathroom in the previous strategic layout are outstanding. From the trend of various bathroom enterprises, most enterprises are expanding the whole bathroom business.

　

The industry believes that with the upgrading of consumption, consumers’ requirements for quality have gradually increased, which is a good opportunity for brands with high quality. In addition, the concentration of bathroom industry is not high, even the leading brands at home and abroad still have a lot of room for development.

(Data as of May 10, 2020)

　

Beijing News reporter Zhang Jie

Editor Peng Yali proofreads Liu Baoqing.

As mentioned in the preface, the "Dark Shadow Edition" of this test drive is based on the D300 diesel model of 2025, so there is no difference between the car body size and the general model. The length, width and height are maintained at 4,946 x 2,047 x 1,820 mm, and the wheelbase is maintained at 2,997 mm In terms of appearance, the "Dark Shadow Edition" model is painted with Santorini Black santorini black metallic paint and decorated with exclusive black appearance kit, so the water tank cover, the word Range Rover on the front edge of the hood, the decorative strips on both sides of the front bumper, etc. are all blackened and painted, while the lamp group remains the same as the standard model, equipped with slender Pixel LED headlights.

On the side of the car, the sports version of the dark shadow version implements the style of blackening the whole car, adopts the same color paint on the roof of the car body, and is equipped with the lens of CleaeSight electronic interior rearview mirror and shark fin antenna above. The car body maintains simple lines and the planning of hidden door handles, including front fender, rearview mirror and other details, and also adopts black mirror painting. It is equipped with 21-inch five 5126 satin dark gray aluminum rings and black brake calipers under its feet. The tire matching specification is 275/50 R21, and the lower edge of the car body is made of plastic scratch-proof material. In addition, the side pedal of the electric telescopic car is upgraded for limited models, and the metal texture Range Rover is engraved on the top.

Like the general Range Rover Sport Edition, the Dark Shadow Edition has a rounded and flat rear end design, with a three-dimensional tail wing on the top and a rear gear line inclined like a running grid. The LED taillight group (including dynamic direction indicator) is integrated through the trim strip, and the blackened word "Range Rover" is embedded inside. The word "Sport" symbolizing the sporty model is independent of the left taillight, and the rear bumper is integrated with plastic scratch-proof material.

Continue the simple interior of the New Year’s model, and double 13-inch screens form a technology cockpit.

Continuing the interior architecture of the 2025 model, the Range Rover Sport Shadow Edition is equipped with a 13.7-inch fully digitized HD floating dashboard, which provides brand-used double-ring, single-ring centralized, full-map, and full-driving auxiliary screen style switching. In addition to different driving mode switching, the display content also integrates driving information, driving auxiliary system, original factory navigation screen, 4x4i off-road information, etc., and the front is equipped with a fully leather-covered electric adjustment steering wheel. The overall interface is the same as that of the brand’s cars. It is matched by metal-like decorative strips and piano paint buttons. The function keys on the left provide instrument switching and voice control, while the function keys on the right are responsible for setting the driver assistance system.

PIPIPro system integrates four-zone constant temperature air conditioning and driving mode switching interface.

After the new year’s model change, the Range Rover has adopted a 13.1-inch Pivi Pro multimedia touch screen with a simple central saddle design. The "Shadow Edition" model of this test drive also integrates driving mode switching, four-zone constant temperature air conditioning (with air quality detection function), double front seat adjustment and other functions into the touch screen. In addition, the factory navigation, Apple CarPlay, Android Auto, 360-degree 3D panoramic system, 4x4i off-road information, Terrain Response 2 advanced all-terrain response, advanced ATPC all-terrain travel control and other settings are provided.

Sandalwood black car room layout, with metal aluminum decorative board.

The dark version of the Range Rover Sport Edition for this test drive adopts ebony black interior in the cab layout, with ebony black car ceiling. After the central saddle is simplified, only the electronic wire transmission gear and engine start button are reserved, and the surrounding is painted with black piano and dark chrome trim, providing wireless charging board and retractable cup holder. The empty basket structure below additionally provides USB-C power supply jack, and the rear cup holder and the door adopt exclusive metal aluminum decorative board, which forms a cool technology together with the pure black interior.

Change the grain leather double front seats, and the rear seat has an exclusive air conditioning interface setting.

In terms of seats and interior materials, the original Range Rover Sport comes standard with leather interior kit (including steering wheel), Windsor LeatherWindsor leather double front seats, and has 20-way electric adjustment/memory/heating function; Under the adjustment of equipment, the "Dark Shadow Edition" model of this test drive is replaced with Grained Leathergrain leather double front seats (with 12-way electric adjustment/memory/heating function), and the rear seat back can be adjusted electrically. Behind the central armrest, the third and fourth zone constant temperature air conditioning setting interfaces and independent air outlets are provided, and two sets of USB-C and a set of 12V power supply jacks are provided below.

The Range Rover Sport Edition comes standard with an inductive electric tailgate. According to the data released by the original factory, the rear compartment space can provide 647 liters of volume in the standard five-person riding mode, provide a retractable curtain barrier and a 6/4 seat back tilting function, and release 1,491 liters of storage volume after dumping.

Diesel power continues its excellent running precision, with a maximum horsepower of 300 horsepower.

Different from the P400 gasoline power of the last test drive, the Shadow Edition of the Range Rover Sport is equipped with the same Ingenium 3.0-liter 6-cylinder diesel turbocharged engine (with a displacement of 2,997 c.c) as the D300 model, with an 8-speed ZF manual transmission and light oil and electricity technology. The maximum output horsepower is 300 horsepower (PS) and the maximum torque is 650 Nm. According to the original factory data, it takes only 6.4 seconds to accelerate from standstill to 100 kilometers per hour, and the top speed can reach 218 kilometers.

Actually driving on the road, this 3.0-liter straight 6 diesel power unit, like other brands in the past, provides quite high operational exquisiteness during driving, effectively suppresses noise and even vibration, and maintains the level used by luxury brands; Thanks to the characteristics of diesel engine, the torque of 650 Nm can be triggered at 2,500 rpm, which provides a brisk and real-time dynamic response for Range Rover Sport.

The performance of sports is not absolute, and the dynamic response tends to be stable and comfortable.

From the driving experience and the feeling of riding in the car, the Range Rover Sport Shadow Edition is equipped with a dynamic pneumatic suspension system, which can not only meet the challenges of different driving modes and road conditions, but also meet the demands of most luxury leisure travel experiences. As a relatively "Sport" model in the car brand, the dynamic performance is not an absolute performance and a sporty presentation, but a balance between road feeling and comfort is achieved through sufficient support and a calm and neat chassis response.

The measured driving assistance system provides intuitive operation adjustment.

During the test run, when there are many traffic jams on expressways and snow tunnels, driving fatigue can be greatly reduced by using ACC active constant speed control system (including steering wheel assistance) and LKA lane maintenance assistance through the driving assistance system carried by Range Rover Sport Shadow Edition. The system operates to maintain the delicate and stable brand setting, and the driver can intuitively adjust the auxiliary system through the control interface on the steering wheel and the 13.7-inch digital instrument.

Under the condition of having almost the same level of equipment as the general version of Range Rover Sport Edition, Dark Shadow Edition provides a unique aura of exclusive kits and limited models, which is indeed quite attractive to potential consumers who agree with the brand concept and product characteristics, and becomes a choice worthy of consideration in car purchase.

Editor’s Note: Spring Festival, the traditional "New Year Festival" in China, is not only the most emotional traditional festival in China, but also the most vivid embodiment of the Chinese nation’s values and aesthetic pursuit. In 2019, when the Spring Festival of Jihai is coming, the Buddhist channel of Phoenix.com launched the specially planned "Happy Year of the Heart and Pig: He Xinchun, a global monk", inviting the global monks to record a blessing video and send the warmest wishes to Chinese people around the world. This video is a blessing video sent by Master Zong Zhou, the abbot of Duobaojiang Temple in Shangyu.

Master Zong Zhou’s blessing written record: Dear Phoenix netizens, hello everyone! The old year is about to pass, and the new year is coming. In this new year, our life is like water in the desert. After a day, it will only decrease, not increase. Then we won’t waste it and dump it in the desert. Of course, if we don’t waste it, but always take it out of the desert and don’t drink it, it’s also a waste.

I wish you all the best in the new year. What we need most is our relatives around us, and our closest relatives are our parents. I hope we can devote this precious person to them generously, listen to their voices more and share our happiness with them more. In this way, we will get the greatest happiness with our parents.

Let us in the new year, everything can get the blessing of the three treasures, and everything is auspicious. I wish you all good luck in the day, good luck in the night and good luck at six o’clock in the day and night. Amitabha!

Master Zongzhou also prepared 15 copies of organic rice for everyone to become attached to. If you want to get it, come and participate!

Participation mode:

1. Wechat: Forward this message to a circle of friends, collect 20 likes, and send a screenshot to Wechat WeChat official account "Consciousness" to get it.

2. Weibo: Pay attention to Weibo’s "Phoenix Net Chinese Buddhism" and forward the video of Master Zong Zhou’s blessing, so that you can get it.

3, headline number: pay attention to the headline number Phoenix. com Chinese Buddhism, and forward the video of Master Zong Zhou’s blessing, that is, you have the opportunity to get it.

Welcome to pay attention to the official WeChat WeChat official account "Awakening" of Fenghuang. com, and be a disseminator of wisdom!

　　Soymilk, fried dough sticks and tea eggs. In Teheran, the capital of Iran, far from home, the China Red Cross assisted the Iranian volunteer medical expert team to have a Chinese breakfast specially prepared for them.

　　March 20th is the traditional Iranian festival Nowruz, which is the Iranian New Year, equivalent to the first day of the Spring Festival in China.

　　The local Chinese-funded enterprises specially sent these love breakfasts early in the morning to express their gratitude to the China experts who have been busy in Iran in recent days and provided them with epidemic prevention training, epidemic question and answer, diagnosis and other services.

　　China expert group visited Iranian local hospitals. (Image provided by the interviewee)

　　From the Lunar New Year in China to the traditional Iranian New Year, these China experts have been racing against the epidemic all the way without stopping. After eating the love breakfast, they immediately set off and started a new day’s intense work.

　　An expert from China who moved to Iran from Wuhan said that he hoped that Iran would welcome spring flowers like Wuhan as soon as possible.

　　Looking forward to, looking forward to, the pace of spring is closer.

　　Iran’s most deserted traditional festival

　　Look forward to spring.

　　Around March 20th every year is the most important traditional festival in Iran — — Nowruz, the Iranian New Year. Similar to the custom of celebrating the Spring Festival in Chinese, local people usually visit relatives and friends and greet each other during the festival to welcome the coming of spring.

　　On March 19, Iranian people wore masks to pick flowers and prepare to celebrate the festival. Xinhua news agency

　　However, this holiday season, Iran is still mired in the epidemic, and the confirmed data is still in a period of rapid growth. As of March 20th, the number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 has approached 20,000. According to the Iranian Ministry of Health on the 19th, an average of 50 people are diagnosed every hour in Iran.

　　The Iranian government called on residents to stay at home to celebrate the festival and prevent the spread of the epidemic.

　　On March 19, Iranian citizens wore masks to go shopping and prepare to celebrate the festival. Xinhua news agency

　　According to Xinhua News Agency, many Iranians canceled their travel plans and stayed at home for the holidays. On the first day of the Iranian New Year, Tehran, with a permanent population of more than 8 million, is like an empty city, standing silently in the mountains at the southern foot of the Elbers Mountains.

　　"I have lived for almost 60 years and have never seen the streets of Tehran so deserted." Local resident Motametti told Xinhua News Agency.

　　On March 20th, the streets of Tehran, the capital of Iran, were very deserted. Xinhua News Agency reporter Tony chen photo

　　On March 20th, the streets of Tehran, the capital of Iran, were very deserted. Xinhua News Agency reporter Tony chen photo

　　From Shanghai and Wuhan to Iran

　　Race against time all the way

　　The epidemic situation in Iran has spread rapidly and the death rate is high. It is no exaggeration to say that epidemic prevention and treatment work must race against time.

　　In the early morning of February 29th, a team of five volunteers from China Red Cross Society arrived in Teheran, the Iranian capital, with some medical supplies from China. Chang Hua, China’s ambassador to Iran, and officials from the Iraqi Ministry of Health greeted him at the airport. (Image from official website, Embassy of China in Iran)

　　Since February 29th, China’s expert group has been working in Iran for 20 consecutive days, and has been going to various parts of Iran to discuss and exchange with Iranian medical workers and experts in the field of public health, and to explore the treatment plan.

　　Zhou Xiaohang, leader of the expert group and director of the Shanghai Red Cross Relief and Rescue Department, said that in order to fight the epidemic, most members of the expert group canceled all vacation plans and have been working since the Spring Festival, and some of them were transferred immediately after finishing their work in the domestic anti-epidemic front line.

　　Qian Zhiping, a member of the expert group and chief physician of Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, has been working in Shanghai’s anti-epidemic front line since January 20th, which can be said to be from China New Year to Iranian New Year.

　　"It’s a pity that I have been out all the time and have been home several times occasionally, but I haven’t had time to eat a meal at home." Qian Zhiping said, "I didn’t have much rest after coming here. I had work arrangements every day. After coming for 20 days, I walked with my colleagues to the nearby community as far as possible and inspected the protection of residents."

　　I hope Iran will be as blooming as Wuhan as soon as possible.

　　Wang Dongsheng, a respiratory doctor in the First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology, and Li Ming, a laboratory doctor, were new members who reinforced Teheran in March.

　　Wang Dongsheng just finished his anti-epidemic task in Wuhan. He said that Wuhan has gradually returned to normal, hoping to bring China’s anti-epidemic experience to Iran, so that Iran can be as blooming as Wuhan at an early date.

　　China experts are communicating with local doctors. (Image provided by the interviewee)

　　The expert team covers experts in many fields such as disease control, prevention and clinic. In Iran, they exchange experiences with the local Ministry of Health and frontline medical workers every day. After returning to the residence in the evening, we will have a collective meeting to summarize the opinions exchanged with local counterparts and experts, and then jointly study the prevention and treatment plan.

　　There is no point in going to work and no point after work. This is the normal state of their work in Iran.

　　The Iranian people kept saying: Thank you China, thank you.

　　What makes the China expert group particularly gratified is that both the detection ability of Iranian hospitals, people’s awareness of protection and the cure rate have been significantly improved. Experts from China gave everything to each other, which was also well received by local professionals and the public.

　　Zhou Xiaohang said, "The Iranian people are very enthusiastic about us. No matter the partners we meet at work or the people we meet on the street, when they see that we are wearing China Red Cross jackets, they will come over and ask for a group photo, and they will keep thanking us and saying, ‘ Thank you, China. Thank you. ’”

　　He said that at present, Iran’s previous measures have achieved certain results, but Iran will still face a critical period of anti-epidemic in the next two weeks and still cannot relax.

　　A "flow chart for withdrawing files" has plunged Peking University and Henan Admissions Offices into a whirlpool of public opinion.

　　On the morning of August 15th, the Admissions Office of Henan Province issued a statement saying that it was found that the recruitment staff of a county in Henan Province was negligent, and the information of the candidates’ withdrawal process was taken by others without authorization and spread online. According to the statement, the "flow chart of withdrawing files", which should have been kept confidential during the enrollment process, "unintentionally leaked" due to the negligence of the enrollment staff. At present, the Henan Provincial Admissions Office has interviewed and sent a letter to the relevant departments of the county, requesting further investigation and verification of the situation and handling it according to the rules and regulations.

　　Xiong Bingqi, an educational scholar and vice president of 21st Century Education Research Institute, told The Paper that the "flow chart for withdrawing files" belongs to the internal flow information of enrollment work and should be kept confidential and will not be made public. However, the relevant departments should keep the process information for future reference when enrolling students. In the face of enrollment disputes, it can be viewed by the supervision department or the higher authorities to determine whether the enrollment work is illegal.

　　What punishment should the staff bear for the disclosure of confidential workflow information due to negligence?

　　Xiong Bingqi believes that the staff member may be subject to administrative sanctions. He said that under the current enrollment system, every link of information should be open and transparent, and candidates can question the results of enrollment and ask the enrollment department to know whether the education and examination departments and schools violate the rules according to the public information, so as to safeguard their rights.

　　The Paper found that Article 10 of the Interim Measures for Handling Violations of Enrollment in Ordinary Colleges and Universities published by the Ministry of Education in 2014 stipulates that the enrollment staff may "disclose unpublished candidates’ scores, candidates’ volunteers, admission scores, etc., which may affect the admission of fair information, or disclose or resell candidates’ personal information". The unit to which they belong shall immediately order them to suspend their enrollment work, and the relevant departments shall give corresponding punishment or other treatment according to the seriousness of the case; Anyone suspected of committing a crime shall be transferred to judicial organs for handling according to law.

　　In addition, the data show that the Ministry of Education has previously regulated the possible enrollment violations in colleges and universities by issuing regulations and implementing interim measures.

　　The Ministry of Education pointed out in the "Regulations on Enrollment of Ordinary Colleges and Universities in 2019" issued in March this year that, except for the information that should be publicly disclosed to the public according to regulations, any unit or individual may not provide it to others or disclose it to the public without authorization, and illegal dissemination and sale are strictly prohibited.

　　At the same time, this regulation explains the penalties for violations of laws and regulations in all aspects of college entrance examination registration, examination and admission. Candidates, examination staff and other social personnel who violate the rules in the enrollment, examination, admission and other aspects of college enrollment will be dealt with severely in strict accordance with the procedures and regulations determined by the provisions (measures) of the Criminal Law and the Education Law, and the parties and related personnel will be held accountable according to the law; Anyone suspected of committing a crime shall be promptly transferred to judicial organs for legal responsibility. Those who violate the rules and regulations of public officials will be dealt with seriously in accordance with relevant regulations.

　　In May of this year, the Henan Provincial Department of Education simultaneously issued the relevant regulations on the enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities in 2019.

　　Previously, the Peking University Admissions Committee issued a statement saying that in view of the fact that the "National Special Plan" admission work in Henan Province adopts the method of voluntary filing in order, the two candidates who have retired have reached the admission control scores of the same batch and met the admission conditions, and should be admitted; There are irregularities in the process of withdrawing files, and the reasons for withdrawing files in the admissions office are not established. The Admissions Committee decided to apply for the re-registration of two candidates who had dropped out of the file according to the procedure.