In order to promote young scientific and technological workers and inspire new academic ideas, the 2019 annual meeting of science and technology of the Chinese Academy of Environmental Sciences held in Xi ‘an, the ancient capital, opened up a "Young Scientists’ Special Session", which provided a stage for exchanges and discussions for young scholars and technical talents who have emerged in recent years around the theme of "environmental science and technology innovation helps fight against pollution". Previously, the Chinese Society of Environmental Sciences just announced on its website 30 candidates who were awarded the "Young Scientists Award of the Second Chinese Society of Environmental Sciences", including 10 gold medals and 20 excellent prizes.

　　On the afternoon of August 23rd, the "Special Session for Young Scientists" was co-chaired by Lu Xi, Secretary General of the Young Scientists Branch of the Chinese Society of Environmental Sciences, and Professor Chen Rong from the School of Environment and Municipal Engineering of Xi ‘an University of Architecture and Technology. A total of eight representatives of young scientists gave speeches at the scene, and each of them contributed forward-looking content during the 30-minute on-site report time, which greatly expanded the participants’ cognitive and knowledge horizons. Let’s take a look at the contents of their report.

　　Magnetic nano-materials have great potential for environmental applications.

　　The first person to take the podium was Zhao Xiaoli, a researcher from china environmental science Research Institute. The topic of her report was "Application Research of Magnetic Nanomaterials in Analysis and Degradation of Pollutants". She starts with what we usually hear about nano-materials, which are artificially synthesized by people to meet the purpose of use, and are also research hotspots in recent years. In addition, there are some man-made nano-pollutants, such as nano-pollutants released into the atmosphere and water bodies by garbage incineration and industrial production.

　　In the field of international nanotechnology, researchers’ understanding of nanomaterials has experienced a development process from new products to new pollutants to nano-safety. With the increasing application of nano-materials, its biological toxicity has attracted people’s attention. How to promote the healthy development of the industry and produce engineering nanomaterials that can meet the application needs and are environmentally friendly? Zhao Xiaoli’s team focused on the application of nanomaterials in the analysis, adsorption and degradation of pollutants in the water environment. Because nanomaterials are easy to block and difficult to separate, her team combined magnetic materials with nanomaterials to get magnetic nanomaterials. Magnetic nano-materials combine the advantages of small particle size, short diffusion path and fast extraction speed.

　　Next, she and her team worked hard to solve two key problems. One is that magnetic nanomaterials should be synthesized in a controlled and stable way, and the other is the adsorption capacity of magnetic nanomaterials to organic pollutants. For this reason, they independently prepared more than 10 kinds of nano-Fe3O4 composites with uniform particle size and controllable surface structure, which can be used for comparative research, and developed a new method for rapid analysis of trace pollutants in environmental water based on magnetic separation. Experiments show that the magnetic nano-materials developed by them have great potential for environmental application in pollutant analysis, adsorption removal and catalytic degradation, and solve the key problem of solid-liquid separation of nano-materials in solid-phase extraction application.

　　Environmental DNA is a powerful tool to detect and quantify biodiversity.

　　The topic of Professor Zhang Xiaowei’s report from School of Environment of Nanjing University is "eDNA Shaping a New Era of Eco-toxicology Research". Starting with a picture overlooking the bright lights in Asia at night from a satellite, he introduced the great changes brought by economic development to the natural ecological environment and landforms. Due to industrialization and urbanization, various environmental stress factors have entered the eco-environmental system, and many toxic substances have led to the decline of a large number of species through various mechanisms. In order to evaluate the chemical toxicity of species, countries have formed a set of simple strategies to evaluate the environmental quality of ecological risks in the past 50 years, which mainly include two methods: one is instrumental analysis, and the other is laboratory toxicity test. These methods are time-consuming and laborious, so the monitoring of wild native biota is considered as the key weakness of current ecotoxicology research.

　　In order to overcome the above weaknesses, Zhang Xiaowei and his team began to use eDNA method to apply and popularize biodiversity monitoring technology in 2016. The so-called eDNA is the DNA in environmental samples, one is the DNA of biological individuals, and the other is the free fragments of large animals. EDNA’s sedimentation, degradation and final diffusion can be simulated by one-dimensional equation, which can predict the degradation and migration of eDNA in the process. Compared with the traditional morphological verification method, it provides a monitoring technology with higher repeatability and resolution.

　　The magic of eDNA technology is that by analyzing the substances in a glass of water, we can know what zooplankton and fish are in the ecological environment at that time. Zhang Xiaowei shows through several cases that eDNA can be used to monitor the swimming track of Yangtze finless porpoise population, and display the distribution and biodiversity of fish and plankton, which is undoubtedly very beneficial for comprehensively evaluating the long-term effects of environmental stress factors on regional ecosystem and its mechanism.

　　New technology makes offshore oil and gas exploitation cleaner.

　　Professor Yang Qiang from School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology gave a report entitled "Complete Technology and Equipment for Efficient CFC Treatment of Offshore Platform Production Wastewater". Yang Qiangxian introduced the research background of the project. At present, the process of oil and gas resources exploitation in China is simply to treat the oil-gas-water mixture on the platform after drilling, purify the water and transport the oil and gas to the shore for utilization. In this process, every ton of oil produced is accompanied by 3 tons of water brought to the ground, which is partly reinjected into the underground and partly discharged into the sea. It is a key problem for the production of offshore oil platforms in the world to control and treat the discharge of these wastewater.

　　The existing offshore platforms in China are basically physical methods and a small amount of chemical methods. Yang Qiang’s team built a droplet control system to solve the problem of how to separate oil in water efficiently, and studied the process from the adhesion of oil droplets on the whole fiber level to the collision, separation and collision fusion of oil droplets. Then, based on the mechanism of fiber-induced agglomeration, the team proposed to use lipophilic fibers to quickly capture high-viscosity heavy oil droplets during the flow process. Aiming at the problem of gas in oil and oil in water, the research team constructed a combination of oleophilic fiber and oleophobic fiber to realize the physical separation process. On this basis, they developed hydrophilic/lipophilic combined fiber coalescence oil removal technology and equipment, and constructed a complete set of production wastewater treatment process with this technology and equipment as the core. Finally, Yang Qiang introduced the application of their technical equipment in Yacheng 13-1 gas field in the South China Sea and Caofeidian oil and gas field in the Bohai Sea. Practice has proved that good treatment results have been achieved in the source control of marine pollutants.

　　Satellite remote sensing implements the supervision of nature reserves.

　　Hou Peng, a senior engineer of the Satellite Environment Application Center of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, gave a report entitled "Study on the Technical System and Operational Mechanism of National Ecological Supervision in Nature Reserves". Hou Peng first introduced the current situation and main control requirements of nature reserves in China. Nature reserves are natural treasures, but as of 2018, the proportion of protected land to land and sea in China is still far from the goal of 2020 proposed by the Convention on Biological Diversity. How to realize the operational operation of ecological supervision in nature reserves and ensure the bottom line of national ecological security is an important proposition of social sustainable development.

　　Next, Hou Peng explained the operational technical system and operational mechanism of monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of human activities and ecological protection in nature reserves from the two major needs of supervision and law enforcement and comprehensive decision-making, mainly driven by satellite remote sensing technology. For the supervision of human activities, he focused on the working mechanism of satellite remote sensing monitoring discovery and national and local coordinated operation; Regarding the effectiveness of ecological protection, he took the composition of ecosystem types and the service function of ecosystem as the main line, put forward the framework and index method of effectiveness evaluation of nature reserves, and constructed the evaluation model of ecological security contribution. Their research results have achieved remarkable results in the monitoring and management of the northern foot of Qinling Mountains, and have well implemented the requirements of the central authorities on strengthening ecological protection.

　　Pyrolysis gasification technology makes garbage disposal in small cities and rural areas more economical and environmentally friendly.

　　Zhao Ming, a special researcher of Tsinghua University Institute of Environment, gave a report entitled "Clean Gasification Technology of Organic Solid Waste with High Heat Value". He believes that the pilot project of "waste-free city" is actively carried out in the country, which embodies the new concept of solid waste pollution control in the new period-full source reduction and "zero landfill" terminal disposal technology, which is also in line with the requirements of the 19th National Congress report and some recent policies on garbage disposal. According to Zhao Ming’s observation, the pattern of "large-scale incineration" (the daily treatment scale is more than 600 tons) in big cities with high population concentration seems unshakable at present, but for the domestic garbage in the vast counties, as well as the obvious industrial organic solid waste and organic hazardous waste in the region, the demand for miniaturization treatment (200 tons/day or less) makes pyrolysis gasification an alternative route for incineration.

　　Through calculation, Zhao Ming thinks that the current hazardous waste incineration produces a large amount of residue per ton, which will be greatly reduced if melting technology is adopted, and the power consumption of the whole process is much lower than that of the safe landfill plant, so gasification pyrolysis is a more economical way. More can be done for solid waste energy with high calorific value, for example, it can be turned into clean gas. In his view, the upstream of pyrolysis and gasification is connected with garbage classification to ensure the homogeneity and high calorific value of materials, and the downstream is connected with distributed production capacity to realize the multi-use of heat, electricity and chemistry, so it is expected to become a miniaturized mainstream technology with less land occupation, less investment, easy control of secondary pollution and high energy conversion efficiency. At present, Zhao Ming and his team have done some industrialization exploration besides technology, which is expected to be realized in two to three years.

　　Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei bid farewell to smog.

　　Lei Yu, a researcher at the Institute of Environmental Planning of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, gave a report entitled "Study on Atmospheric Environmental Capacity and Air Quality Improvement Path in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and Surrounding Areas". When expounding the research background of his report, he introduced that intensive social and economic activities and large industrial emissions in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region are the main causes of pollution in this region, while local topography and winter meteorological conditions aggravate the degree of pollution. According to his research, after analyzing and summarizing the simulation results of air quality model under meteorological conditions year by year since 2000, it can be found that the influence of meteorological conditions on the annual average concentration of PM2.5 in the region can reach up to plus or minus 10%. Through the analysis of the model iterative algorithm developed based on WRF-CMAQ, it is found that the emission of major air pollutants in the region needs to be reduced by more than 50% on the basis of 2016, subject to the annual average concentration of PM2.5 reaching the standard.

　　In his research, Lei Yu analyzed the characteristics of PM2.5 concentration in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and gave three scenarios: the first scenario is required by the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" goal; The second is the scenario of classification improvement-he thinks that the rate of decline in cities with relatively high concentrations should be faster; The third scenario is given a relatively more radical requirement, and the third scenario is in line with the current "beautiful China" construction and the target requirements put forward by the 19th National Congress. Finally, he introduced what measures can make the whole region reach the above expectations. For this reason, the research team spliced several models and put forward the technical path and phased goal of improving regional air quality. Finally, he pointed out that although the ozone concentration is increasing in recent years, the concentrations of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are decreasing, so he believes that the ozone concentration will gradually decrease, which will also strengthen the confidence of policy makers.

　　Remote Sensing Monitoring Helps Pollutant Transmission Control

　　Liu Cheng, a professor at the School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, reported on the topic of Stereo Remote Sensing Monitoring of Air Pollution. With the implementation of "Ten Articles on Atmospheric Countries", although China has set quantifiable targets for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Yangtze River Delta, the air pollution in a place is affected not only by local emissions and secondary generation, but also by regional transmission. To carry out the main responsibility of pollution control, it is necessary to clarify the relative contributions of local emissions and foreign transportation, which provides a place for remote sensing technology. It is from this that Liu Cheng’s research starts to achieve the goal of control and governance of pollutant transmission.

　　Stereo remote sensing monitoring is an important field of atmospheric environment research. With the progress of scientific hardware, the high resolution of satellite remote sensing can accurately capture the source of factory emissions, including sulfur dioxide, formaldehyde and ozone. In the research, Liu Cheng and his team carried out research on the spatial and temporal distribution, sources and mechanism of atmospheric pollutants based on ground-based, ship-based, airborne and satellite-borne three-dimensional remote sensing monitoring platforms. Through calculation, researchers found that the accuracy of satellite remote sensing monitoring is very high, and related research results and models have also been accepted by top international journals. In addition, the ship-borne remote sensing aerial survey of the Yangtze River found that the pollutants in economically developed provinces mainly came from factories, while those in agricultural provinces mainly came from automobile exhaust. The researchers also participated in the research on the cross-border transport of pollutants among China, Japan and South Korea. They drove from Dalian to South Korea with instruments carried by ships to observe how many pollutants were transmitted from China to South Korea and how many pollutants were introduced from South Korea to China.

　　New catalysts make typical environmental pollutants have nowhere to hide.

　　Professor Zhan Sihui from the School of Environmental Science and Engineering of Nankai University gave a report entitled "Study on Pollution Control Mechanism of Typical Environmental Pollutants". At present, the removal of environmental pollutants often relies on environmental catalysis and has achieved good results. However, the commonly used catalysts are actually prone to poisoning and fire, and how to further improve their effects in practice needs to explore their microscopic mechanisms. In order to efficiently remove pollutants in a complex environmental system and maintain the stability of the catalyst, Zhan Sihui and his team envisaged the process of catalytic oxidation integration through surface modification and regulation of materials.

　　The researchers first designed a new type of catalyst through surface acidity regulation and surface redox regulation, revealing the mechanism of solid-gas interface regulation and adsorption-activation-purification of pollutants. After that, they constructed a chemical targeted purification system of pathogenic microorganisms at the solid-liquid interface, which solved many kinetic problems and non-targeted purification problems existing in the original disinfection process. Finally, through the adjustment and modification of the interface, the research team can produce more activity and improve the efficiency of adsorption, oxidation and catalysis of typical environmental pollutants. Zhan Sihui said that their research results have been transformed after cooperation with the military, and the designed operation process of quickly removing typical pollutants under photosynthesis can be used to ensure the safety of drinking water in the wild, which also makes great contributions to the microbial detection of water quality.

　　At the moment when the construction of ecological civilization has become a national strategy, the demand in the field of environmental protection scientific research has pointed out the direction for scientific research and provided a rare opportunity for the growth of young scientists. When reporting the research results, the young scholars who gave reports on the spot said that they were excited to get such an opportunity to show their achievements at the national level, which showed that the Chinese Society of Environmental Sciences attached great importance to the growth and training of young scientists. We expect the vast number of young eco-environmental science and technology workers to show greater innovation and scientific research vitality and realize greater life value on the broad environmental protection stage.

　 　 Liu Guowei, editor-in-chief of Environment and Life magazine

　　CCTV News:According to a survey of 73,000 enterprises in cultural and related industries above designated size in China, in 2023, the operating income of cultural enterprises reached 1,295.15 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year.

　　Among them, the operating income of 16 industry subcategories with obvious characteristics of new cultural formats was 5,239.5 billion yuan, up by 15.3% over the previous year, which was 7.1 percentage points faster than that of all cultural enterprises above designated size. The driving effect of new cultural formats was obvious, and the operating efficiency of cultural enterprises continued to improve.

　　The development of China’s cultural enterprises continues to pick up.

　　According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on January 30, in 2023, the operating income of cultural and related industrial enterprises above designated size in China exceeded 12 trillion yuan. The supporting role of the cultural service industry has been enhanced, and the driving effect of the new cultural industry has been obvious. The development of cultural enterprises has continued to pick up and improve, and the operating efficiency has continued to improve.

　　In 2023, the national cultural and related industries enterprises above designated size realized operating income of 1,295.15 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year; Cultural enterprises above designated size realized a profit of 1,156.6 billion yuan, an increase of 30.9% over the previous year. Among the 43 industries, more than 70% of the profits of the industries improved compared with the previous year, and the operating efficiency of cultural enterprises continued to improve.

　　The supporting role of the cultural service industry has been steadily enhanced. In 2023, the cultural service industry achieved an operating income of 6,773.9 billion yuan, an increase of 14.1% over the previous year, and contributed 85.4% to the operating income growth of all cultural enterprises above designated size.

　　The entertainment and leisure industry has recovered rapidly. With the effective policies of expanding domestic demand and promoting consumption, residents’ cultural consumption demand has been continuously released. In 2023, the cultural, entertainment and leisure service industry achieved an operating income of 175.8 billion yuan, a decrease from the previous year to an increase of 63.2%.

　　The new cultural format industry has obvious driving effect. In 2023, the operating income of 16 industries with obvious characteristics of new cultural format increased by 15.3% over the previous year, and the contribution rate to the operating income growth of all cultural enterprises above designated size was 70.9%.

　　Beijing Cultural Consumption Season has been held for ten consecutive times since its establishment in 2013. Today (July 19th), the 11th Beijing Huimin Cultural Consumption Season was launched in Beijing. In this cultural consumption season, we will upgrade our own brand activities, organize a series of cultural activities to benefit the people through activities such as the Beijing Cultural Consumption Carnival and the Beijing Art Trade Exhibition Month, and launch 50 million yuan to subsidize enterprises to benefit the general public.

　　According to the relevant person in charge, this cultural consumption season is "season for year", and the activities cover the whole year. There will be 50 million yuan of matching funds for enterprises, and enterprises will benefit more consumers by making profits and discounts. More than 300 enterprises have participated in it, and through the linkage of the whole market, a relatively perfect cultural consumption system has been formed. In addition, this cultural consumption season will also explore the establishment of a visual Beijing cultural consumption database through data monitoring.

　　It is worth mentioning that this year’s Huimin cultural consumption season is also specially combined with the innovative city exploration and operation service platform, connecting more than 100 high-quality merchants in series, and creating a new consumption model with the new gameplay of urban exploration and punching cards, integrating transactions and experiences, and integrating cultural tourism, sports and entertainment.

　　Next, nearly 100 events will be held in Beijing, such as the Han Culture Festival in August, the "Belt and Road" food festival in September, the 751 International Design Festival in October, the book fair, and the punching in beautiful countryside, so that the profound cultural heritage and rich cultural consumption will infiltrate people’s hearts.

　　(Headquarters reporter Shao Wei Deng Yuzhou)

　　In the interview, I said that I think I am quite stupid.

　　Four days after the release, Li Yang wrote a letter of apology to fans and sincerely said "I’m sorry to disappoint you".

　　Li Yang is writing an apology letter to the fans.

　　On February 2nd, the film "The Blind Road" was released, and Li Yang said that it was quite appropriate to release a film directed by the second director on such a "second" day.

　　Under the impact of several Spring Festival movies, Blind Road, which was released for six days, was not optimistic in several Spring Festival movies released at the same time. The proportion of film arrangement is 0.21%. As Li Yang said in an interview, "I have no expectations for the box office. I only hope that people with thinking can see this film. " Some fans criticized "the lack of sharpness, the warmth, and the dubbing of lines." Some fans questioned, "Where is the style that used to be as sharp as a scalpel? Why has Blind Road become so warm?" "Is Li Yang the last of Jiang Lang" and so on.

　　In the face of criticism from fans, Li Yang wrote a letter of apology to the fans. In the letter of apology, Li Yang wrote: "I admit that I made a lot of changes and compromises to meet the audience for this film. Many places are not satisfactory, and I am not very satisfied with this "Blind Road". I know you expect me to make movies as powerful as The Furnace and Su Yuan. Here I would like to make a deep bow to my fans and say I’m sorry! I let you down! !”

　　During the filming process, Li Yang used his little savings and mortgaged to borrow money to shoot Blind Road. During the filming period, the funds were broken and he was on the verge of bankruptcy. Finally, with the help of his good friends, entrepreneurs Su Tong and Guo Yukuan, and a famous entrepreneur who didn’t want to sign, he completed the production of Blind Road. Everyone saw some unnatural "Uncle Liang" in the film. Because of his low salary, the actor who promised to play suddenly changed his mind and didn’t have time and capital to find another actor. Li Yang went into battle himself and finished a film written, directed and acted by himself.

　　When I saw Li Yang in the interview, I almost called him "Uncle Liang". Li Yang revealed that the "stepfather" in the film is the prop master of the crew, and the "criminal Guo Wei’s wife" is the record of the crew. They have never acted.

　　Director Li Yang is on the set.

　　In an interview, Li Yang expressed his anxiety, "I’m worried that the film hasn’t been finished and the money has run out." Li Yang is very honest. He invested his own money to make a film, so it can’t be due at last. The film was not finished, so the crew couldn’t afford to pay. "

　　Can The Blind Road Measure Li Yang’s Real Strength?

　　Blind Tao tells a story of redemption and self-redemption. Jingjing, a blind girl, has been controlled by a human trafficking gang headed by Guo Wei, begging for money on the street. Jingjing and Zhao Liang encounter, and they repel each other and guard against each other. Through a series of warm stories, they move each other and get together. Jingjing is a blind girl who was sexually assaulted by her stepfather, trafficked and begged in the street. Zhao Liang was a once brilliant rock singer who killed his daughter because of drinking, went to prison, and after he was released from prison, his heart was blocked and he was unwilling to communicate with the outside world. The encounter between them made each other feel the warmth of human feelings and realized the process of self-redemption.

　　Jingjing played by Du Hanmeng in the stills of Blind Road

　　I once talked to my friend about Li Yang, and my friend asked, "Which Li Yang? Crazy English Li Yang? " Li Yang should have become a legend, but now he is still a minority.

　　A director who won the German Silver Bear Award, in China, outsiders may not be familiar with Li Yang. But when it comes to Tsui Hark’s "Taking Tiger Mountain Outward", everyone knows that Li Yang is the screenwriter behind "Taking Tiger Mountain Outward". As far as storytelling ability is concerned, Li Yang can earn tens of millions by writing plays, but he didn’t do it.

　　Wang Baoqiang "Silly Root" changed his destiny because of his performance in Blind Well, and won the Golden Horse Award for Best Newcomer and the Best Actor Award in French and Thai Film Festivals. Huang Lu also became famous at home and abroad for his excellent performance in Blind Mountain. Later, Wang Baoqiang was chosen by Xiaogang Feng and took part in world without thieves. Later, his works such as Soldiers’ Assault and Man on the Road were well known. On the choice of actors, Li Yang has a keen and professional ability to choose actors.

　　With the film market environment getting better and better, whether writing a script or making a commercial film, Li Yang can make a lot of profitable films with his professional strength and ability to tell stories. However, it took him 16 years to make three minority films, Blind Well, Blind Mountain and Blind Road. Every movie is my own investment, and I can’t make any money in China.

　　In the first twenty years of Li Yang’s debut, only two feature films were left, Blind Well in 2003 and Blind Mountain in 2007. Some reports commented on Li Yang: "These two films alone are enough to occupy a place in the history of Chinese films, because from these two films, we can already see that his narrative talent, sense of social responsibility and criticism of reality have few opponents among contemporary directors."

　　Many fans expect Li Yang to make a movie like The Melting Pot. Li Yang told Entertainment Focus: "I can make a shocking movie like The Melting Pot at the right time and with permission." Under the existing conditions, he really tried his best.

　　Stills of the movie "The Blind Road"

　　It is reported that watching the blind road is like watching the report of Southern Weekend, and the source of the film Blind Road is a report about begging children in China that Li Yang read in Southern Weekend more than ten years ago. Li Yang visited more than half of China, interviewed schools for the blind, chatted with them, and even went to the juvenile detention center to get in touch with the minors who committed crimes, so as to understand their growing environment, and thus understand why these left-behind children committed these unbelievable criminal acts such as robbery, theft and beating. Their hearts are simple and contradictory.

　　If you have the ability to make money from movies, why not make commercial films?

　　When I was a child, my family was superior, and Li Yang, who had grown up in the entertainment industry, made a lot of money making commercial films, both professionally and storytelling. However, Li Yang chose to pay attention to the disadvantaged groups at the bottom, starting with Li Yang’s growing experience.

　　Li Yang was born in a drama actor’s family in 1959, and both his father and mother were drama actors. My father used to support the northwest as an expert. During Li Yang’s one-year-old to eight-year-old years, his family conditions were superior and he was influenced by art since childhood. However, during the Cultural Revolution, Li Yang’s father was persecuted to death, when Li Yang was only 13 years old. Compared with before, Li Yang’s life suddenly fell to the bottom. This also gives Li Yang the opportunity to reach out to the bottom and vulnerable groups, and is more sensitive to social injustice.

　　Mapping to the movie "The Blind Road", Zhao Liang, played by Li Yang himself, is a once brilliant down-and-out rock singer. From his glory to the change of life, it seems that his story is alluded to the movie plot. It is also a challenge to write, direct and perform, and to change roles between actors and directors. In order to save the cost, I have to do it myself. Only this sincerity should make the audience who spit out Li Yang’s acting more understanding.

　　"Blind Mountain" was shortlisted for the "One Concern" unit of the 60th Cannes Film Festival. It tells the story of female college students being trafficked to a French-blind mountain area and rescued many years later. Some reports commented on Lust Caution and Blind Mountain: "If Lust Caution shows the helplessness of the entanglement between men’s and women’s lust and sadness and state affairs through bed play, Blind Mountain is a modern evil expression of the rape of the heroine by all members of the family who are ignorant of law and barbaric."
Li Yang said that the topic of trafficking in women is not new, but he is concerned about the people behind the incident. At the beginning of 2006, Li Yang made a special trip to Chengdu Jintang and Zhongjiang, and spent more than two months interviewing the rescued abducted women’s living conditions and writing a script.

　　This year’s Blind Road has softened a lot, not because of Li Yang’s softening, but because of Li Yang’s compromise to show it to everyone. Otherwise, we may not even have a chance to see it. After the film was released, Li Yang apologized to the audience sincerely. Li Yang wrote in the letter of apology: "The film is not perfect because of economy and various reasons, and there are many regrets. But with the support of my friends, I went against the wind in an era when such flashy, illusory, spoof and hypocritical movies filled cinemas. I am worthy of my conscience and this era.

　　Postscript-It should be a legend, but it is still a niche.

　　Li Yang, who is nearly 59 years old, has bright eyes when interviewed. During chatting, he will also turn sideways to the reporter and say that he can’t hear clearly, so that the reporter can speak louder. We have seen Li Yang’s sincerity to reporters and audiences. It should be said that he is sincere to this era.

　　A former actor and professional director, relying on his own savings, mortgaged his house to make movies, and had no expectations for the box office. Just to let more people know about a social phenomenon. In Li Yang’s view, it is not terrible to have social trauma, but the most terrible thing is to cover it up. Let everyone see that our society will be better if we work together to solve bad things.
The feature of Li Yang’s films is to face reality directly, not to whitewash it.

　　In the film works of the past year, several word-of-mouth films, such as Gangrinboqi and Fanghua, which reflect human nature and are well-received, have appeared. Li Yang believes that fans will become rational and people themselves need spiritual needs. This trend in movies this year is a return of humanity and rationality.

　　The Blind Road is the final work of Li Yang’s "Blind" series. In the future, Li Yang will also make valuable commercial films. As Li Yang said: Our film and television works are not scratching, and movies are cultural products. I am totally opposed to art films and commercial films. All films are commercial films, and they are commodities from the day they are born, but they are commodities with cultural value, and the films themselves are cultural. "

　　[Editor’s note]Boosting the economy, expanding consumption, stabilizing employment, and improving people’s livelihood … In 2023, Henan Province introduced many important policies to promote high-quality economic and social development and continuously improve people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security. Looking back at the end of the year, let’s take stock of the policies that have changed our lives and look forward to a better 2024.

　　　Every provincial city, county (city, district) and Jiyuan Demonstration Zone has built a standardized maternal and child health care institution organized by the government, and accelerated the construction of four national regional medical centers of traditional Chinese medicine, such as encephalopathy … In 2023, Henan issued a series of important policies that are beneficial to health. Let’s see how Henan can fully promote the expansion of high-quality medical resources and regional balanced layout, and improve its medical service capacity.

　　Let quality medical services "at your fingertips"! Henan issued a three-year action plan for the construction of medical service system.

　　On July 20th, 2023, the General Office of the People’s Government of Henan Province issued the "Three-year Action Plan for the Construction of Medical Service System in Henan Province (2023-2025)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Action Plan"), which defined 23 specific tasks in five aspects, fully promoted the expansion of high-quality medical resources and balanced regional distribution, improved medical service capacity, and accelerated the formation of a new pattern of graded diagnosis and treatment.

　　In terms of optimizing the allocation of medical resources, the Action Plan points out that our province is actively striving for a national medical center, building a national regional medical center, building a high-level provincial hospital, reshaping the urban medical service network, deepening the construction of county medical communities, strengthening the coordinated medical care of Chinese and Western medicine, and improving the medical service network for the elderly.

　　> > Full text of the document: Three-year Action Plan for the Construction of Medical Service System in Henan Province (2023-2025)

　　How to deal with public health emergencies? In the next three years, Henan will improve seven systems to protect peace and health.

　　On July 21st, 2023, the General Office of the People’s Government of Henan Province issued the "Three-year Action Plan for the Construction of Public Health System in Henan Province" (hereinafter referred to as the "Action Plan"), clarifying the main objectives and key tasks of the construction of public health system in the province. Our province will focus on filling shortcomings, plugging loopholes, strengths and weaknesses, and promoting advantages, and make overall efforts to strengthen the construction of public health system, enhance the capacity of public health services, and comprehensively safeguard people’s life safety and health.

　　The Action Plan clarifies that by 2025, an emergency command system, a monitoring and early warning system, an emergency rescue system and an emergency material support system that can effectively respond to major epidemics and public health emergencies will be basically established, and the emergency response capability of public health emergencies will be significantly improved; We will improve the prevention and control system, chronic disease prevention and control system and support and guarantee system that can fully meet the public health service needs, significantly enhance the fairness, accessibility and quality service supply capacity of public health services, and effectively protect people’s life safety and health.

　　> > Full text of the document: Three-year Action Plan for the Construction of Public Health System in Henan Province (2023-2025)

　　Tighten the food "safety valve"! The evaluation method of food safety work in Henan Province has come.

　　On August 4, 2023, the General Office of Henan Provincial Government issued the Measures for the Evaluation of Food Safety in Henan Province (hereinafter referred to as the Measures), which refined the evaluation contents, optimized the evaluation procedures, adjusted the evaluation grades, and strengthened the application of the evaluation results, further enhancing the standardization and scientificity of the evaluation of food safety.

　　It is understood that in 2017, the general office of the provincial government issued the "Measures for the Evaluation of Food Safety Work in Henan Province". The introduction of this method has played a positive role in strengthening the responsibility of territorial management and improving the ability and level of food safety work in the province. In recent years, the Food Safety Law and the Agricultural Products Quality Safety Law have been revised one after another. At the national level, opinions on deepening reform and strengthening food safety work and provisions on food safety responsibility system for local party and government leading cadres have been issued, which put forward new requirements for food safety work. In March, 2023, the General Office of the State Council issued the newly revised Measures for the Evaluation of Food Safety. In order to meet the requirements of the newly revised document of the General Office of the State Council, our province revised the Measures for the Evaluation of Food Safety in Henan Province issued in 2017.

　　> > Full text of the document: Measures for Evaluation of Food Safety in Henan Province

　　Keep the people’s "medical expenses"! Henan issued a document to strengthen the normalization supervision of the use of medical security funds

　　On October 18th, 2023, the General Office of the People’s Government of Henan Province issued the "Implementation Plan on Strengthening the Normalization Supervision of the Use of Medical Insurance Funds" (hereinafter referred to as the "Implementation Plan"), and comprehensively applied various supervision methods to build a well-knit medical insurance fund supervision network.

　　In order to speed up the construction of an all-directional, multi-level and three-dimensional medical insurance fund supervision system, focus on solving outstanding and difficult problems in work practice, and focus on building a long-term mechanism, on May 27th, 2023, the General Office of the State Council issued the Implementation Opinions on Strengthening the Normalization Supervision of the Use of Medical Insurance Funds (hereinafter referred to as the Implementation Opinions), making comprehensive arrangements for strengthening the normalization supervision of the use of medical insurance funds. In order to implement the "Implementation Opinions" and do a good job in the normal supervision of the use of medical insurance funds in our province, the Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau has studied and drafted the "Implementation Plan" in our province on the basis of in-depth investigation of grassroots medical insurance departments and designated medical institutions.

　　> > Full text of the document: "Implementation Plan for Strengthening Normalization Supervision of Medical Insurance Fund Use"

　　Look after the doctor and use the medicine well! Henan introduced a plan to promote the revitalization and development of traditional Chinese medicine

　　On November 8, 2023, the General Office of the People’s Government of Henan Province issued the Implementation Plan for the Revitalization and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Henan Province (hereinafter referred to as the Implementation Plan) to increase support and promotion for the development of traditional Chinese medicine and promote the revitalization and development of traditional Chinese medicine and the construction of healthy Henan.

　　In February this year, the state promulgated the Implementation Plan of Major Projects for the Revitalization and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine, which determined the key projects and directions for the revitalization of traditional Chinese medicine. The Development Plan of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Henan Province in the 14th Five-Year Plan also defines the major events to be done in the development of traditional Chinese medicine in Henan during the 14th Five-Year Plan period.

　　The "Implementation Plan" proposes that by 2025, Henan’s TCM service system will be more perfect, the level of TCM disease prevention and treatment will be significantly improved, the service ability of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine will be significantly enhanced, the scientific and technological innovation ability of TCM will be significantly improved, the team of high-quality TCM talents will be gradually expanded, the quality of TCM will be continuously improved, the culture of TCM will be more prosperous, the international cooperation of TCM will be deepened, the industry management system and policy system in line with the characteristics of TCM will be continuously improved, and the construction of a strong province of TCM will achieve positive results.

　　> > Full text of the document: Implementation Plan for Revitalization and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Henan Province

　　(Liang Qianwen, Zhang Jiaxuan, Guo Xuru)

I’ll bring this one to you today. Let’s take a look at its performance.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Sylphy. The front face of Sylphy is very round, and the middle net adopts a multi-spoke shape, which looks sporty. Coupled with the steady headlights, the overall look is deep. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, etc. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4631 mm * 1760 mm * 1503 mm. The car uses simple lines, and the side of the car feels very cute. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very elegant feeling. In the rear part, the overall shape of the Xuanyi rear echoes the front face, the taillights are very atmospheric, and the layout of the exhaust pipe uses a hidden shape, creating a good gas field.

Sitting in the car, the interior style is very simple and very spirited. The car’s three-spoke steering wheel is simple in shape, equipped with functions such as manual adjustment of the steering wheel up and down, and the shape is very fighting. Let’s take a look at the central control, which is decorated with an 8-inch central control panel, which makes the interior design quite layered and the overall design of the central control is remarkable. Finally, let’s look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and the information reading is simple and clear. The car adopts imitation leather seats, which are wide and thick and comfortable.

Sylphy is matched with CVT gearbox, with an acceleration time of 12.1s per 100 kilometers, which has good power performance and is completely OK for daily use.

The space performance of Sylphy trunk is ok. If there are big items during the trip, you can put down the rear seats to expand the space. At the same time, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driving airbag, co-pilot airbag, side airbag curtain, front side airbag and other safety configurations.

The moderate size of the car is a very suitable choice for many families, and the internal space is enough for daily use in families. If you are going to buy a car, you might as well think about it.

　　1. The Amendment to the Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC) was enshrined in the Constitution through the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought.

　　On March 11th, the Third Plenary Session of the First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress formally adopted the Amendment to the Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC). This is the fifth revision since the implementation of the Constitution in 1982. There are 21 constitutional amendments passed this time, which embody the major theoretical viewpoints and major principles and policies set by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, especially the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, embody the new achievements, new experiences and new requirements in the development of the cause of the party and the country, and become an important milestone for China to persist in promoting the rule of law and the rule of law.

　　2. The new state organs and the collective leadership of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference produced the leader of the Republic to take the constitutional oath for the first time.

　　On March 17th, the Fifth Plenary Session of the First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress elected the supreme leader as President People’s Republic of China (PRC) and People’s Republic of China (PRC) chairman of the Central Military Commission. From March 14th to 19th, after strict legal procedures, the new state organs and leaders of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference were successively produced, which realized the pattern of alternating old and new party and state leaders determined by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and formed the new state organs and the collective leadership of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference. According to Article 27 of the newly revised Constitution, "State functionaries shall take the constitutional oath publicly in accordance with the law when taking office". On March 17th, president, the newly elected supreme leader of the Central Military Commission, became the first leader of the Republic to take the constitutional oath.

　　3、我国隆重庆祝改革开放四十周年 改革开放再出发

　　12月18日，庆祝改革开放40周年大会在北京人民大会堂隆重举行。中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席最高领袖在大会上发表重要讲话强调，40年的实践充分证明，改革开放是党和人民大踏步赶上时代的重要法宝，是坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的必由之路，是决定当代中国命运的关键一招，也是决定实现“两个一百年”奋斗目标、实现中华民族伟大复兴的关键一招。大会隆重表彰了100名改革先锋和10名获得中国改革友谊奖章的国际友人。

　　4、深化党和国家机构改革顺利展开

　　3月21日，《深化党和国家机构改革方案》全文公布。这场党和国家机构改革的展开，标志着全面深化改革进入新阶段。这场深刻变革，把“坚持和加强党的全面领导”贯穿始终，贯彻以人民为中心的发展思想，着力推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化。改革方案公布后仅两天，根据新修订的宪法和刚刚通过的《监察法》而新组建的国家监察委员会就正式挂牌开始运行。两个月后，改革方案中确定的25个新组建或重新组建的部门就全部亮相。

　　5. The central government has taken many measures to promote the development of private economy.

　　On November 1st, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader hosted a private enterprise forum in Beijing and delivered an important speech. He emphasized that the position and role of the non-public economy in China’s economic and social development have not changed; Our policy of unswervingly encouraging, supporting and guiding the development of the non-public economy has not changed; Our policy of creating a good environment and providing more opportunities for the development of the non-public economy has not changed. China’s basic economic system has been written into the Constitution and party constitution, which will not change and cannot be changed. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly put forward six policy measures to vigorously support the development and growth of private enterprises. The state has successively introduced a number of policies and measures to support the development of private enterprises.

　　6. The achievements of home diplomacy are fruitful, showing the demeanor of a big country.

　　In 2018, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader elaborated on the concept of a community of human destiny in four major home diplomatic activities: the 2018 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia, the Qingdao Summit of the SCO, the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation and the first China International Import Expo. The first China International Import Expo is the world’s first national-level exhibition with the theme of import, and the China-Africa Forum attended by 54 African members is the largest and highest-standard home diplomatic event held in China so far. In 2018, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader stepped out of the country four times and personally promoted the concept of building a community of human destiny, covering 13 countries in Asia, Africa, Europe, Latin America and Oceania. In 2018, China formally established diplomatic relations with Dominica, Burkina Faso and El Salvador.

　　7. The People’s Army of the South China Sea military parade shows a new atmosphere.

　　On April 12th, the Central Military Commission held a grand military parade in the South China Sea. This is the largest military parade at sea in the history of New China. In 2018, the people’s army fully implemented the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army and showed a new look. With the approval of the CPC Central Committee, from January 1, 2018, the People’s Liberation Army will undertake the task of raising and lowering the national flag and firing salutes. Since January 1st, the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force has been under the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Military Commission. On May 13th, China’s first domestic aircraft carrier began its sea trial. On April 16th, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Veterans Affairs Department was formally established in Beijing.

　　8. Promote the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and protect the green mountains and green hills.

　　On April 26th, after on-the-spot investigation on the implementation of the development strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over a symposium to further promote the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt in Wuhan and made important instructions, demanding that the restoration of the Yangtze River ecological environment be placed in an overwhelming position, with great protection and no large-scale development, striving to build the Yangtze River Economic Belt into a golden economic belt with more beautiful ecology, smoother traffic, more coordinated economy, more unified market and more scientific mechanism, and exploring a new path of ecological priority and green development. From May 18th to 19th, the National Ecological Environment Protection Conference was held in Beijing. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the meeting and delivered an important speech, pointing out the direction of promoting the construction of ecological civilization in the new era.

　　9. Amendments to the individual income tax law have been introduced one after another through measures to ensure the improvement of people’s livelihood.

　　On August 31st, the fifth session of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) passed the seventh amendment to the Individual Income Tax Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). The amendment has made targeted amendments to the current personal income tax calculation and declaration methods, collection scope and collection methods, and tax relief scope. In 2018, the state launched a number of measures to protect and improve people’s livelihood. On July 1st, the Notice on Establishing the Central Adjustment System of the Basic Endowment Insurance Fund for Enterprise Employees was implemented. By the end of September, there were 46.199 million urban and rural subsistence allowances, and the average standard of urban and rural subsistence allowances increased by 7.6% and 12.9% respectively compared with the same period of last year. On October 1st, the Opinions on Establishing Rehabilitation Assistance System for Disabled Children was implemented. On October 10th, the National Health Insurance Bureau announced that 17 kinds of anticancer drugs were included in the medical insurance reimbursement catalogue. By the end of October, 35,000 children’s supervisors and 452,000 children’s directors had been deployed in various places. In 2018, the number of people participating in basic medical insurance in China exceeded 1.35 billion, and the participation rate was stable at over 95%.

　　10. Strictly investigate the problem vaccine case. Vaccine management enters the legislative process.

　　In July, the problem vaccine case of Jilin Changchun Changsheng Company was exposed, and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attached great importance to it and made important instructions. A group of people involved in vaccine cases were severely held accountable, and Changchun Changsheng Company was fined a total of 9.1 billion yuan. On August 7th, the National Health and Wellness Commission and National Medical Products Administration jointly issued the "Vaccination Plan for Rabies Vaccine of Changchun Changsheng Company". On October 16, the implementation plan of vaccine compensation for rabies in Changchun was announced. On November 11th, National Medical Products Administration and the National Health and Wellness Commission promulgated the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Vaccine Management Law (Draft for Comment), and vaccine management entered the legislative process.

The appearance of the new domestic standard axle (long axle version) basically continues the style of the overseas standard axle version. The air intake grille of the new car is slender, and the whole air intake grille is quite exquisite. The air intake grille of the kidney is also decorated with bright silver decorative strips. The headlight group of the new car is exquisite, and it is also equipped with L-shaped led daytime running lights. The straight line protruding from the hood is quite prominent, showing a certain sense of strength. The air intakes on both sides of the new car are decorated with cut lines to emphasize the three-dimensional sense. The trapezoidal air intakes are slender and equipped with a black middle net. The front bumper of the new car is solid and the front face of the whole car is generous.

As for the interior, the BMW 3 Series Travel Edition basically continues the design language of the BMW 3 Series sedan. The new car adopts a full LCD instrument panel, and at the same time, it is equipped with a suspended multimedia screen in the center console, which is full of technology and fashion. The biggest highlight of the new car interior is that it is equipped with a new three-spoke style, and a large number of soft materials are wrapped above the center console, which enhances the luxury of the interior.

The length of the BMW 3 Series is 4838mm, the body width is 1827mm, and the wheelbase is 2961mm, which is quite satisfactory. In the same class, the wheelbase of the BMW 3 Series ranks first. As a medium-sized car, its body size does not occupy much advantage in its class, and its internal seating space is only basically enough. After all, it is limited by the length and shape of the body. The design of skylight also increases the subjective space feeling of front and rear passengers. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of BMW 3 Series ranks 11th. The storage space in the car is quite satisfactory and basically sufficient. The interior space of the luggage compartment is relatively regular, with very good longitudinal depth and high expansibility, and the space performance is generally ideal.

The BMW 3 Series is equipped with a combination of 2.0 turbocharged engine (direct injection) and automatic manual (AT). The whole power parameters are superior in power performance among engines of the same class, which can provide better power performance. The official measured acceleration of BMW 3 Series is 6.3S, ranking 6th among 250,000-400,000 medium-sized car models.

The active/passive safety configuration of BMW 3 Series is complete, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

If the above data and participation can’t fully understand the BMW 3 Series, then we can give you a more comprehensive reference based on the word-of-mouth information of users who have purchased the BMW 3 Series in history. It can be seen that what everyone is most satisfied with the BMW 3 Series is its appearance. In addition, the good-looking front face and the good-looking logo are also the points that everyone likes it.

Jing Huan Fa [2023] No.18

All relevant units:

　　In order to thoroughly implement the Opinions of General Office of the State Council on Further Standardizing the Establishment and Management of Administrative Discretion Benchmarks (Guo Ban Fa [2022] No.27) and the Implementation Opinions of Beijing Leading Group Office for Promoting Administration by Law on Further Standardizing the Establishment and Management of Administrative Discretion Benchmarks (Jing Yi Administration Fa [2023] No.4), and standardize the implementation of the administrative licensing discretion benchmark system, According to the Environmental Protection Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Environmental Impact Assessment and other laws and regulations, and in combination with the actual work of environmental impact assessment supervision in this Municipality, the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment has studied and formulated the Benchmark of Beijing General Construction Project Environmental Impact Assessment Approval Discretion, which is hereby issued.

　　One,The eco-environmental departments of all districts (including the Administrative Examination and Approval Bureau of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone), as well as the Management Committee of Beijing City Sub-center and the Management Committee of Beijing Daxing International Airport Airport Airport Economic Zone (Daxing), which undertake the responsibility of environmental impact assessment and approval, may refer to the relevant requirements of this notice to examine and approve the environmental impact assessment documents of construction projects.

　　Second,This notice shall be implemented as of the date of issuance, and the Notice of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment on Standardizing the Examination and Approval Items of Environmental Impact Assessment of Construction Projects (Jing Huan Fa [2021] No.11) shall be abolished at the same time.

　　I hereby inform you.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment　　　　

November 17, 2023　　

Benchmark of Beijing General Construction Project Environmental Impact Assessment Approval Discretion

　　I. Basic elements

　　1. Name of administrative licensing item: environmental impact assessment and approval of general construction projects.

　　Step 2 Set the basis

　　(1) Article 19 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Environmental Protection Law

　　(2) Article 3 of the Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People’s Republic of China

　　(3) Article 19 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Water Pollution Prevention Law

　　(4) Article 18 of the Air Pollution Prevention Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

　　(5) Article 18 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution.

　　(6) Article 17 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste.

　　(7) Article 24 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Noise Pollution Prevention Law.

　　(8) Article 6 of Regulations on Environmental Protection Management of Construction Projects

　　3. Exercise hierarchy

　　The basis for the division of authority at the municipal and district levels:

　　(1) Decision of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Exercising Part of Administrative Power and Handling Part of Public Services by the Management Committee of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (Beijing Zhengfa [2019] No.23)

　　(2) Decision of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on the Administration Committee of Airport Economic Zone (Daxing) of Beijing Daxing International Airport and relevant departments of Daxing District Government to exercise some administrative powers to handle some public service matters (J.F.F. [2020] No.22).

　　(3) Decision of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on the exercise of a number of municipal administrative powers by some key functional area management agencies and relevant departments of the district government (No.27 [2021] of Beijing Municipality)

　　(4) Catalogue of Construction Projects under the Management Authority of Environmental Impact Assessment Documents of Beijing Bureau of Ecology and Environment (2022 edition) (Notice No.7 of Beijing Bureau of Ecology and Environment, 2022)

　　(5) Decision of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on the exercise of a number of municipal administrative powers by some key functional area management agencies and relevant departments of the district government (Beijing Zhengfa [2023] No.4)

　　Second, the licensing conditions

　　1. The type of construction project and its location, layout and scale are in compliance with environmental protection laws and regulations and relevant statutory plans;

　　2. If the environmental quality of the region does not meet the national or local environmental quality standards, the measures to be taken by the construction project can meet the requirements of regional environmental quality improvement target management;

　　3. The pollution prevention measures adopted by the construction project can ensure that the pollutant discharge reaches the national and local discharge standards, and take necessary measures to prevent and control ecological damage;

　　4 renovation, expansion and technical transformation projects put forward effective prevention and control measures for the original environmental pollution and ecological damage of the project;

　　5. The basic data of the environmental impact report and the environmental impact report form of the construction project are true, and there are no major defects or omissions in the content, and the conclusion of the environmental impact assessment is clear and reasonable;

　　6. The construction project conforms to the industrial policies of the state and this Municipality and the requirements related to cleaner production, and the industrial construction project adopts cleaner production technology with less energy and material consumption and less pollution, and makes rational use of natural resources;

　　7. Construction projects take measures to control the discharge of major pollutants, and the discharge of pollutants meets the requirements of the state and this Municipality for total pollutant control.

　　Third, the application materials

　　1. Application for approval of environmental impact assessment documents of construction projects;

　　2 construction project environmental impact report (table);

　　3 on the construction project environmental impact assessment documents to delete the information should not be disclosed;

　　4. Description of public participation (environmental impact statement project);

　　5. Complete environmental impact report (form) (publicity draft);

　　6. Letter of Commitment for Informing Environmental Impact Assessment (Informing the project for approval).

　　Iv. Intermediary service (optional)

　　1. Name of intermediary service: preparation of environmental impact report of construction project (table)

　　2. Set the basis for intermediary services

　　(1) Article 19 of the Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People’s Republic of China

　　(2) Article 13 of Regulations on Environmental Protection Management of Construction Projects

　　3. Agency providing intermediary services: technical unit of environmental impact assessment.

　　4. The charging nature of intermediary services: operating service charges (market-adjusted prices).

　　V. Examination and approval procedures

　　1. The applicant’s application;

　　2. Acceptance/rejection by the examination and approval authority;

　　3. Accepting publicity;

　　4. Technical assessment (carried out in some cases);

　　5. On-site inspection (carried out in some cases);

　　6. Examination by the examination and approval authority;

　　7. To review the publicity;

　　8. Hearing (in some cases);

　　9. Approval/disapproval by the examination and approval authority;

　　10. Announcement of approval decision.

　　VI. Time limit for examination and approval

　　1. Time limit for acceptance: 1 working day.

　　2. Legal time limit for examination and approval: 60 working days for the environmental impact report and 30 working days for the environmental impact report form.

　　3. Time limit for commitment approval: 29 working days for environmental impact report and 14 working days for environmental impact report form.

　　VII. Charges

　　Is there any charge for handling administrative license? No.

　　Eight, license

　　1. Name of approval result: approval document of environmental impact report (form) of construction project.

　　2. Validity period of examination and approval results: long term (projects that have not started construction for five years need to be re-examined).

　　3. Do you need to go through the formalities for changing the approval result? No.

　　4. Do you need to go through the formalities for renewal of approval results? No.

　　IX. Quantitative restrictions

　　without

　　X. Annual Inspection Report

　　1. Is there any annual inspection requirement: None.

　　2. Is there an annual report requirement: None.

　　XI. Inadmissibility

　　1. Conditions of inadmissibility

　　(1) If the application does not need to obtain an administrative license according to law, it shall immediately inform the applicant that it will not be accepted;

　　(2) If the application matters do not fall within the scope of functions and powers of the administrative organ according to law, it shall immediately make a decision not to accept it, and inform the applicant to apply to the relevant administrative organ.

　　2. Inadmissible implementation procedures

　　Issue a written certificate of inadmissibility stamped with the special seal of the ecological environment department and dated.

　　XII. Others

　　Other aspects of environmental impact assessment and approval of general construction projects involving administrative licensing shall be implemented in accordance with the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

　　Gao Yue, the author of the comic book "Protect You"

　　Legal Daily reporter Wang Chun

　　Legal Daily correspondent Jiang Jianfang

　　In recent years, the crimes of sexual assault on minors that have occurred from time to time have stung the social nerves again and again. How to prevent and expose the "big bad wolf" around those children and protect their healthy growth? At the recent seminar on the construction of the national unchecked innovation practice base, the Procuratorate of Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province made an exchange speech entitled "One-stop case handling mechanism construction". Up to now, the Yinzhou District Procuratorate has collected evidence from 62 underage victims in one-stop places.

　　Lv Yijun, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of Yinzhou District Procuratorate, told the reporter of Legal Daily that since it was designated as the "National Innovative Practice Base for Minors’ Procuratorial Work" by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in April 2018, Yinzhou Procuratorate has continuously promoted the construction of innovative practice bases through resource integration, system improvement and technology upgrading, and built an integrated protection system to strive for the ultimate protection of minors.

　　Provide one-stop judicial service

　　For cases of sexual assault on minors, Chen Hao, director of the Seventh Procuratorate of Yinzhou District Procuratorate, has been nervous. Her mobile phone is connected to the platform of the Public Security 110 Command Center. As long as there is a case of sexual assault on minors in the jurisdiction, she can receive relevant information at the first time.

　　After that, the prosecutor of the Seventh Procuratorate will immediately rush to the workstation for the protection of minors in the Second Hospital of Yinzhou, contact the hospital to appoint a doctor to check the victim’s body and extract the certificate, and the public security police will make a record of the victim at the workstation, and the prosecutor will intervene and guide in advance.

　　This workstation covers an area of about 60 square meters, with independent elevators and gates. It is arranged warmly and comfortably, which can make the children here relax as much as possible. The whole room is divided into two rooms, the former is an inquiry room and the latter is a physical examination room. The inquiry room is divided into three functional blocks: psychotherapy area, conversation guidance area and case inquiry area. Close-up cameras, panoramic cameras, pickups, switches and other equipment in the inquiry area are convenient for synchronous audio and video recording of the whole inquiry process, and can burn the inquiry process into a CD for subsequent case-handling units to read.

　　Such a standardized process benefits from the one-stop place and case-handling mode of "integration of prosecutors and police, cooperation between prosecutors and doctors" initiated by Yinzhou District Procuratorate in 2017.

　　Chen Jing, a full-time member of the Seventh Procuratorate of Yinzhou District Procuratorate, said, "In the past judicial practice, in the process of investigation, arrest, public prosecution and trial, the abused minors may be repeatedly questioned and have to tell the details and process of the infringement many times, which is undoubtedly a kind of ‘ Secondary injury ’ . Setting the inquiry place in the hospital, making full use of the resources of all parties, and truly realizing the one-time inquiry, evidence collection and inspection of underage victims, not only protects their privacy, but also protects them from ‘ Secondary injury ’ " .

　　In order to make the workstation play an effective role, the Yinzhou District Procuratorate issued the "Detailed Rules for the Use of One-stop Inquiry Room for Juvenile Victims of Sexual Abuse" to refine and improve the one-stop workflow and specific requirements; And the public security department will sign the documents such as Opinions on the Procurator’s Office of Juvenile Criminal Cases in Public Security Organs and Several Opinions on Establishing Interrogation Rules for Juvenile Victims, and further establish information sharing mechanisms, timely intervention in investigation mechanisms, consultation and judgment mechanisms and inquiry mechanisms for victims; And the Second Hospital of Yinzhou signed the Cooperation Agreement on Medical Assistance for Minor Victims of Sexual Assault Cases, and further improved various systems such as relief fees, relief methods, relief scope and relief standards.

　　In addition, considering the current situation that most minor victims need assistance, in order to make up for the lack of judicial assistance, Yinzhou District Procuratorate has also led the district love enterprises to set up the "Seven-color Flower" special assistance fund for minors and the Zhongzhe Group’s "Legal-related Assistance Fund for Minors" with a total amount of 3 million yuan.

　　Establish a national invasion database

　　Chen Qi was deeply impressed by a case in which a kindergarten doorman molested a girl while temporarily taking care of her. Affected by this, girls become taciturn and afraid of others.

　　When Chen Qi first met her at the workstation, she hid behind her mother and refused to come out. Chen Qi advised softly, took out a plush toy and handed it to the woman. Only then did the girl slowly put down her guard.

　　After the case inquiry was completed, Chen Qi learned that the girl may have stress-related obstacles, so she contacted a psychological counselor to give her psychological counseling, and applied for a 10,000 yuan rescue fund for the girl. She also communicated with the girl’s mother by telephone from time to time to understand the girl’s recent situation. Knowing that the girl’s life is back on track, Chen Qi finally breathed a sigh of relief.

　　In Chen Qi’s view, the occurrence of this case revealed that there were problems in the management of personnel employment in kindergartens. However, the lack of supervision in the positions that are in close contact with minors can easily lead to troubles. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the entry examination, establish a database of crimes against minors, and create a "firewall" to prohibit those who have a criminal record of sexual assault from entering these industries.

　　Through preliminary investigation, Yinzhou District Procuratorate found that some local procuratorial organs have tried first and set up a local information database on crimes against minors. However, Chen Jing believes: "This kind of database data is limited to the local area, so it is impossible to avoid the dilemma that criminals commit crimes in one place and go to another place to work."

　　In order to solve the problem of "protection vacuum" caused by cross-regional and cross-industry, in May this year, Yinzhou District Procuratorate took the lead in establishing a basic information database covering the whole country for employers and competent administrative departments in Yinzhou District who have close contact with minors.

　　There are about 370,000 pieces of information in this database, covering the information of qualified personnel aged 18 to 60 who have been punished for rape, child molestation and other criminal acts or administrative punishment for indecent acts in the past 10 years. At the beginning of each month, the information collectors of public security law use big data to update the data in real time.

　　In order to standardize the information inquiry mechanism, the Yinzhou District Procuratorate, together with nine units including the Political and Legal Committee of the District Committee, the court and the Public Security Bureau, formulated and promulgated the Inquiry Work System, which stipulates that educational units, training institutions, medical institutions, rescue institutions, youth activity centers and other units or departments that have close contact with minors within their jurisdiction should strengthen the examination of entry personnel, and it is strictly forbidden to employ personnel with criminal records of sexual assault. If a person who has been in the information database commits the crime of sexually assaulting a minor again because he has not inquired or neglected to perform the duties of management and supervision, the responsibility of the relevant personnel shall be investigated. Up to now, Yinzhou District has conducted a general information survey on 11,446 employees, and no abnormalities have been found.

　　As soon as the document was issued, employers took the initiative to inquire, otherwise, once a sexual assault case occurred, they would be severely punished. The relevant person in charge of Ningbo Yinzhou Squirrel Hall Education and Training Co., Ltd. believes that training institutions can only recruit teachers according to their resumes. It is necessary to further understand the personal situation of teachers through the employment inquiry mechanism.

　　Build an integrated working system

　　It is an important duty of procuratorial organs to educate, reform and save minors.

　　In February 2018, the "Seven-color Flower" unchecked team of Yinzhou District Procuratorate was established, with 7 female prosecutors and 5 graduate students. The "Seven-color Flower" unchecked team focused on juvenile education, juvenile victim protection and assistance, and juvenile crime prevention, and gradually formed a work pattern of protection integration, case handling mechanism, socialization of assistance and education, and comprehensive prevention.

　　In the case of handling the theft of Yang, a Yi teenager with conditional non-prosecution, the team took the lead in launching a diversified model of caring and helping education led by prosecutors, judicial social workers, volunteers and caring people. All parties jointly worked out targeted help and education programs and plans, and the judicial social workers conducted "one-on-one" follow-up guidance on Yang’s volunteer service, community service and labor education. At the same time, the team also arranged for Yang to study cooking in the nursing base from his hobbies and his urgent need to master the skills of making a living. During the inspection, Yang took an active part in voluntary activities and joined the anti-piracy volunteer team in Yinzhou District, realizing the qualitative change from "thief" to "anti-piracy" and giving back to the society with his own actions.

　　The Yinzhou District Procuratorate and the District Comprehensive Management Office also jointly issued the Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Integration of Minors’ Protection in Yinzhou District, and established 17 departments including courts, public security bureaus, judicial bureaus, women’s federations and working committees, covering all functional departments involved in the protection of minors, including criminal, civil, administrative, prevention, rescue and other multi-level protection, including judicial social workers, volunteer teams and psychological counselors.

　　The "Implementation Opinions" emphasizes that it is necessary to build a one-stop case-handling and rescue mechanism for minor victims, a social support mechanism for minors, a protection and rescue mechanism for children in distress, a publicity and preventive education mechanism for minors under the rule of law, and a public interest litigation mechanism involving minors, so as to form an ideological consensus and working mechanism for the whole region to participate in the integrated protection of minors.

　　In order to comprehensively protect minors in all directions, the Yinzhou District Procuratorate has also developed the application platform of "Yinzhou Wisdom Unchecked", which has seven functions: social investigation+suitable adults+care and help+psychological counseling+social assistance+clue reporting+preventive education, and weaves the wisdom protection network for minors.

　　In the first half of this year, through the reporting platform of "Yinzhou Wisdom Unchecked", Yinzhou Procuratorate learned that the shops around a school were selling unqualified food, and the team police intervened at the first time, and together with the public security police, they repeatedly investigated and collected evidence, and filed the first criminal incidental civil public interest litigation case in Ningbo with the court. In the end, the court adopted the relevant opinions of the procuratorate, sentenced the defendant to six months in prison, suspended for one year, and fined 10 thousand yuan, prohibiting the defendant from engaging in food production, sales and related activities during the probation period; The defendant unit was fined 15,000 yuan, paid more than 40,000 yuan in compensation for public interest litigation, and publicly apologized in the national media.