Wildlife parks frequently expose tourists’ illegal lessons. Why are they repeatedly banned?

  BEIJING, Beijing, July 26 (Shang Qi) Recently, the Badaling Wildlife World in Beijing, where the "tiger bites" incident happened, exposed two incidents of tourists violating regulations. On the one hand, the park repeatedly emphasizes the requirements for tourists to visit, and on the other hand, the dangerous incidents of tourists are constantly exposed. Why are the illegal incidents of tourists in the wildlife park still repeatedly banned after experiencing the "blood lesson"?

  On the afternoon of July 22, 2017, in the Northeast Tiger Park of Badaling Wildlife World in Beijing, children repeatedly leaned out of the roof window, almost revealing half of their bodies. Photo courtesy of the event exposer

  Badaling Zoo has repeatedly had tourists open windows and feed illegally?

  The garden confirmed!

  On July 23, 2016, a tiger wounding incident occurred in Badaling Wildlife World in Beijing, causing one death and one injury. After the investigation by the Yanqing District Government of Beijing, the result was clear. The victim Zhao did not abide by the "no getting off the bus" rule in the beast area and was injured by a tiger attack. Her mother was eager to save her daughter, did not comply with the regulations and got off the bus. She was attacked by a tiger and died. This incident is not a production safety responsibility accident.

  Just one year after this tragedy, on July 23 this year, many media reported that on the morning of July 22, in Malai Bear Park, Badaling Wildlife World, some netizens photographed tourists being caught by bears for feeding bears. Also on the 22nd, in the Northeast Tiger Park, two children repeatedly leaned out of the skylight of the car, and one of them almost showed half of his body.

  On July 25, the park confirmed to the reporter of Zhongxin. com that these two incidents did occur and were immediately discovered and stopped by patrol cars in the park. The two incidents lasted for a short time and did not cause personal injury or vehicle damage.

  At present, it is the peak season of summer tour. Liu Weishi, director of the Badaling Wildlife World Office in Beijing, told the reporter of Zhongxin. com that the garden has sent more people, increased the inspection density, and added more security personnel. Specifically, each park has added a patrol car.

  In recent years, tourists’ violations in zoos have occurred frequently. According to media reports, in June this year, three tourists crossed the back mountain of Changsha Wildlife Park in order to avoid tickets, and as a result, they strayed into the tiger stocking area. Fortunately, no casualties were caused. At the beginning of this year, in Youngor Zoo in Ningbo, a man climbed over the fence and entered the activity area of Hushan. He was found by a tiger and killed.

  Some people think that although there are always "blood lessons", in reality, people who are lucky are still courageously rushing forward, bumping into the common sense and conscience of Chinese people again and again. This also shows that it is necessary for China society to further strengthen the awareness of rules and put an end to any form of "exception", "outside the law" and "outside the norm".

  Data Map: On the morning of March 19, 2017, in Badaling Wildlife Park, tourists got off at the Beast Area. Photo courtesy of the reporter

  Guarding tourists like minors?

  In view of the personal safety accidents in the zoo, laws and regulations have always been clearly defined. Article 81 of the Tort Liability Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that "if animals in the zoo cause damage to others, the zoo shall bear the tort liability, but those who can prove that they have fulfilled their management duties shall not bear the responsibility."

  Zhu Weiri, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, explained in an interview with Zhongxin.com that this means that if the zoo can prove that it is not at fault for the damage results, it will not be responsible, which is stipulated by law.

  In addition, the Tort Liability Law also requires that managers of hotels, shopping malls, banks, stations, entertainment places and other public places or organizers of mass activities should bear tort liability if they fail to fulfill their security obligations and cause damage to others. If the manager or organizer fails to fulfill the obligation of safety guarantee, he shall bear corresponding supplementary responsibilities.

  "What is the standard of security obligations? Is it like an adult’s guardianship over a minor? I’m afraid not. " An Xiang, director of Beijing Dexiang Law Firm, who participated in the compilation of the Collection of Current Animal Protection Laws in China, told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that in a judicial interpretation on personal injury compensation issued earlier years, "the obligation of safety protection within reasonable limits" was clarified.

  "Take the safari park as an example. First of all, we must set the tourists as people with full capacity, and not in a state of mental abnormality, lack of judgment and discrimination." An Xiang explained that if he is a person with full capacity, he should have a kind of self-knowledge about the danger of wild animals by default. On the basis of this self-knowledge, as a zoo, visitors should be made clear by signs, tips and other measures. In which area of the zoo, if you open the window and get off, your life will be in danger.

  An Xiang said that if tourists don’t carry out sightseeing activities according to the common sense of people with full capacity, it is similar to suicide and self-mutilation. This kind of behavior is not unilaterally asking the garden to stop it.

  "Is it necessary to monitor all tourists in the way of monitoring minors?" An Xiang asked, he said, if this is the case, for the vast majority of normal tourists, will the tour experience drop to a very low level, and will the operation of the whole society be lowered by IQ and efficiency?

  The zoo has a power grid. Who lives in it?

  Although the awareness of self-safety should be the common sense of tourists in the face of wild animals, and obeying the rules should also reflect the quality of human civilization, it is also indispensable to improve industry norms and better protect the safety of tourists.

  According to media reports, china wildlife conservation association presided over the drafting of the "Wildlife Park Safety Code" in 2005, which stipulated that special personnel should be set up in the animal stocking area to maintain the order of sightseeing; To avoid direct contact between tourists and potentially dangerous animals, we should set up power grid devices to prevent animals from escaping in fierce animal stocking areas, and comprehensively check the cages, fences, protective nets, trenches, door locks and power grids of fierce animals every day.

  Just after the tiger wounding incident in Badaling Wildlife World last year, the Northeast Tiger Park of the zoo added a power grid and a warning sign "No getting off the bus" at the exit gate, but it still failed to completely prevent the above-mentioned incidents of illegal window opening by tourists.

  Zhu Wei, who has visited the zoo many times, told the reporter of Zhongxin. com that the power grid installed in Badaling Wildlife World is particularly thin. With the power grid, the effect of safety warning is even worse. "Some people are not afraid after knowing that there is a power grid. Some people even get off the bus and open the window because they think that the power grid can block the tiger."

  An Xiang believes that the current laws and regulations are sufficient to deal with the safety accidents in zoos. If similar incidents become more and more common, the quality of tourists is getting worse and worse, and people should be more restricted than animals when they have to take certain measures.

  Regarding the restrictions on people, An Xiang told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that it is a way to establish a "blacklist" of zoo visits similar to the social credit system.

  "The zoo can operate on its own. Whether it is signing a notice or an agreement, it has certain legal effect in essence. A statement can be added to the notice, stating that if a tourist violates relevant regulations, the garden has the right to refuse his car, including visitors, to enter the zoo for sightseeing. Such a blacklist can be made by the garden. "

  However, Liu Weishi told reporters frankly that he would not consider setting up a "blacklist" for the time being. "If you blacklist tourists, they may not cooperate with you. Although some tourists violate the rules, they are still consumers. We have no right to ask them not to come in the future. This will be complained."

  An Xiang said that another way is that the zoo can make a "blacklist" from the perspective of protecting animals and maintaining normal visiting order, realize information exchange through animal protection related associations, and include unruly tourists into the "blacklist" of the entire zoo management system.

  Extension — —

  Should the safari park go on road trip be cancelled?

  Whether you open the window or get off the bus while driving, or you are bitten by a tiger for ticket evasion, the last victims are not only people themselves, but also animals that conflict with them. The phenomenon that the tiger is "innocent" and the peacock is plucked from its feathers can’t help but make some netizens wonder whether the form of self-driving tour should be cancelled for the protection of wild animals.

  Xie Yan, an associate researcher at the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, said in an interview with Zhongxin.com that wild zoos in foreign countries, especially in Africa, belong to in-situ protection, which is equivalent to a wildlife refuge in protected areas. It is the natural survival of local species in the local natural environment, which not only attracts a large number of tourists, but also really plays the role of protecting wild animals.

  "But some safari parks in China raise all kinds of wild animals and put them in a closed environment for people to watch. Instead of protecting wild animals, they consume wild animals." Xie Yan said.

  Nevertheless, An Xiang, who has been engaged in legal consultation in the field of animal protection for many years, believes that one of the social functions of the zoo is to give the public an opportunity to get in touch with wild animals, and the irrational behavior of a few people should not stifle the value of the existence of the wild zoo go on road trip. (End)

Day 28 of Diary of "Epidemic": Spring has arrived in ICU!

  February 21st, the 28th day of aid to Hubei. It’s raining again in Wuhan.

  When I went to work this morning, it was raining outside. I bought a loving little pholiota adiposa from the door of the hotel and hurried to work.

  There are obviously more cars and even buses on the road around Jinyintan Hospital. There are also many people standing at the bus stop in the distance. Wuhan has not lifted the "closed city", so I guess they may be the medical staff in the living room (Fangcang Hospital) of Wuhan, and they have to take the shuttle bus back to their place of residence. You have worked hard, too.

  When I changed my work clothes, I just arrived at the doctor’s office and saw a big plastic bag in front of Professor Zhou. When everyone was almost here, Professor Zhou opened the plastic bag, which contained several sets of protective clothing and swimming glasses. Professor Zhou said excitedly that this is a material sent to him by a Shanghai primary school student. Primary school students and their parents bought eight sets of protective clothing and donated them all. I hope everyone will be safe. I don’t know what kind of twists and turns this child and his family have gone through before they can collect protective clothing under the unified management of protective materials. From the childish handwriting of children, we can see the people’s care and love for us and the future of our motherland. The head nurse said that they also received materials from an aunt in Shanghai. The circle of friends said that the people of Shanghai "borrowed" us to Wuhan! The arrival of batches of materials expressed their care and they looked forward to our early and safe return. Everyone is very touched!

  Next, it’s the shift handover time. After the shift handover, Team Zheng once again reiterated the safety issue, and let us carefully read the formula of wearing and removing protective clothing in Ruijin Hospital, so that each team member can remember four "musts": be highly vigilant, be strict in management, be sure to standardize the process and be cautious! Yes, we have been helping Hubei for 28 days, and now it is time to get tired and relaxed easily. We must cheer up and do a good job in protection and other work seriously and rigorously.

  Today, I followed Professor Zhou into the isolation ward for rounds. After checking the room, the nurses have prepared a full set of tracheal intubation devices. After the patient was fully calm, Professor Zhou made a nasotracheal intubation under the guidance of bronchoscope. I admire his proficiency. Today, after working as an assistant and observing the actual operation, my heart is much more stable. As the saying goes, "more skills don’t weigh me down", and I learned new skills today. Professor Zhou completes tracheal intubation, adjusts the ventilator mode and parameters, and observes the patient’s vital signs for a while, which makes me feel more at ease.

  Our group discharged a patient today. His symptoms improved, his nucleic acid test was negative continuously, and his lung CT examination turned better. According to the current process, patients need to be isolated at home for 2 weeks after discharge. However, the patient expressed the difficulty of his family’s housing shortage, and he was worried that it would affect other family members. We reported to the medical department of the hospital. Through coordination, when the patient leaves the hospital today, his community will send a car to pick him up and observe him in isolation at a nearby hotel for two weeks. I told him the two-week and four-week follow-up plan after discharge. Tomorrow and the day after tomorrow, there may be patients in our group discharged from the hospital. Spring has arrived in the intensive care unit.

  In the afternoon, three columns of Chinese characters were posted in front of the first important door of our isolation ward. Maybe it will become a small scenic spot in Jinyintan Hospital in the future. Everyone lined up to take a photo with Professor Zhou, and I quickly lined up. Wuhan, come on! China, come on!

  After work, the lights are already on outside. Because the team suggested that the medical staff should not eat directly in the canteen after work, fearing that it would be too late to eat after cleaning, I chose a self-heating hot pot and some fruits from the "energy station" and changed the dinner!

  Authors: The first batch of Wuhan medical team members from Renji Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,

  Attending physician Cha Qiongfang, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Renji Hospital

The college entrance examination countdown is 10 days! Make more moves to ensure the safety of exams.

  Beijing, May 28th (Leng Yuyang) Today, there are only 10 days left before the 2018 college entrance examination. Every year, the college entrance examination, the topic of examination style and discipline, and the safety of college entrance examination are all hot spots of social concern. This year, what measures have been introduced in various places to ensure the safety of the college entrance examination?

  Data map: Senior three students are taking the simulated college entrance examination in the classroom, and the window sill of the classroom is filled with various review materials. Yan Nan Photo source: vision china

  Relevant departments have repeatedly applied for the deployment of college entrance examination security

  As the college entrance examination approaches, the safety of college entrance examination is frequently put on the agenda. The reporter from Zhongxin. com found that since March this year, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Public Security and other relevant departments have deployed the safety work of the college entrance examination many times.

  As early as March this year, the Ministry of Education made arrangements for the safety of the college entrance examination. On March 5th, the Ministry of Education issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Enrollment of Colleges and Universities in 2018, which pointed out that special actions should be concentrated on purifying the network environment involved in the examination, cracking down on the sale of cheating equipment, purifying the surrounding environment of the test center, and cracking down on cheating for the test. Strengthen the management of standardized test sites, close the entrance to the examination room, focus on the implementation of examination services and examination room management, and ensure strict and orderly examination style and discipline.

  Two months later, the safety of the college entrance examination was specifically mentioned again. On May 8th, the Ministry of Education held a video conference with the members of the Inter-Ministerial Joint Meeting of the National Unified Education Examination to fully mobilize and deploy the safety work of the 2018 college entrance examination.

  Chen Baosheng, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Education, pointed out at the meeting that it is necessary to further strengthen the departmental cooperation mechanism, focus on key actions, key groups and key areas, and severely punish them, thus forming a high-pressure situation to crack down on exam fraud. Strictly control the entrance, invigilation, marking and admission.

  At the same time, Shi Jun, member of the Party Committee and Vice Minister of the Ministry of Public Security, also demanded at the meeting that local public security organs should persist in attacking with heavy punches, strengthen online inspections, carry out key rectification, strengthen investigation and crackdown, and strictly guard against crimes involving exams. It is necessary to strengthen risk prevention and control, strengthen public security management around test sites, and create a good campus surrounding environment.

  On May 25th, less than half a month before the college entrance examination, official website, the Ministry of Education, released a message and signed a letter of responsibility for college entrance examination safety with the admissions committees of colleges and universities in various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities).

  The responsibility book is clear, and all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should improve the management responsibility system and accountability system of the college entrance examination, improve the working mechanism of the relevant departments, and take effective measures to ensure the safe and smooth progress of the college entrance examination.

  What measures are there to ensure the safety of the college entrance examination?

  At the same time, the reporters of Zhongxin. com found that the same measures were taken at the local level, and the college entrance examination was deployed safely.

  The importance of preventing examination questions from leaking is self-evident. In this regard, Henan proposed that education administrative departments at all levels and recruitment offices should strengthen the supervision of the whole process and the whole chain of secret-related links such as making papers, transporting, keeping, distributing, applying for examinations and marking papers to ensure the absolute safety of test papers.

  Xinyang, Henan Province, put forward more detailed measures. Specifically, the security room video should be monitored and stored 24 hours a day, in all directions and without dead ends. It is necessary to strengthen the video monitoring of the test paper on the way from the secret room to the test center, and track it in real time, so as to achieve special car transportation, special secret box storage, double lock reinforcement, public security escort, and full video monitoring.

  Preventing high-tech cheating is also a highlight of this year’s college entrance examination security work. The safety work plan for the 2018 college entrance examination issued by Beijing proposes that a fixed monitoring network covering the whole city and some outer suburbs will be started in advance, and special electromagnetic environment monitoring and governance work will be carried out on the test sites and surrounding areas to investigate suspicious signals. During the examination, the monitoring vehicles will patrol the road and cooperate with the fixed monitoring network to ensure seamless monitoring of the electromagnetic environment of the test center. Two groups of radio law enforcement officers will also be on duty in sections during the examination.

  In addition, in terms of ensuring the safety of examination rooms, Wuhan, Hubei Province proposed that every examination room in the city should be equipped with metal detectors and mobile phone shielding devices, and candidates should undergo security inspection after entering the examination room. The situation of the examination room will be recorded and recorded all the time, and remotely monitored electronically. In addition, this year’s Wuhan college entrance examination venue will all be replaced by intelligent automatic time correction radio clocks, and candidates can’t wear watches to enter the examination room.

  On the other hand, Jiangxi proposed that during the college entrance examination, colleges and universities should strictly enforce the system of students’ leave. Without special reasons, college students are not allowed to leave school on June 7 and 8. Students who have been approved to leave school or practice alone should contact the students by telephone half an hour after the exam starts during the college entrance examination, and report any suspicious substitute immediately.

  Data Map: On June 7, 2017, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, the test center of Henan Experimental Middle School, the candidates and parents who took the college entrance examination. China News Service reporter Wang Zhongju photo

  Carefully deployed in many places to escort candidates.

  While severely cracking down on the safety issues involved in the examination, there are also some warm moves in many places to escort the candidates.

  For example, the Shaanxi Provincial Admissions Office recently issued the Shaanxi 2018 College Entrance Examination Code to remind candidates that only 2B pencils, 0.5mm black ink pens, rulers, compasses, triangular plates, rubber without envelopes, knives, blank pads, transparent pencil cases and other stationery are allowed to enter the examination room. Mobile phones, radio transmitting and receiving equipment, electronic memory recording and playback equipment, watches, correction fluids, correction tapes, hearing AIDS, pencil cases and other non-examination articles are strictly prohibited from being brought into the examination room.

  Food safety is also a hot topic for candidates and parents. In this regard, hunan food and drug administration recently issued a warning on food safety consumption during the college entrance examination. Specifically, parents should pay attention to the fact that the time interval between the prepared food and consumption should not exceed 2 hours; Parents and candidates should not be superstitious about the so-called "brain tonic" products and other warm tips.

  What should candidates do if they encounter problems with their documents? Recently, the Chongqing Municipal Public Security Bureau set up a special distribution point for candidates’ certificates in the service hall of resident ID cards, and introduced measures such as expediting acceptance, giving priority to making certificates and shortening the time limit for receiving them, so as to provide convenient services for candidates who are in urgent need of certificates.

  In addition, Leshan, Sichuan Province stipulates that May 10 to June 14 is the noise-forbidden time for the college entrance examination, and arrangements are made for the construction time of the construction site, the use of sound devices for motor vehicles, and the use of sound in square dances during the noise-forbidden period to ensure the study and rest of candidates. (End)

More than 20 provinces’ civil service exams are getting together. Learn about this week’s preferential policies

  Cctv newsThe recruitment of civil servants in many provinces in 2018 is underway. This weekend, more than 20 provinces will gather together to hold a written examination of civil servant recruitment. Observing the recruitment policies of civil servants in various places this year, many places continue to increase the policy inclination for the grassroots. In addition, some provinces have also introduced preferential policies to recruit professionals or urgently needed talents.

  The popularity of civil servant registration in many provinces has not diminished.

  Since March this year, more than 20 provinces and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps have intensively started the recruitment of civil servants in 2018. Judging from the number of applicants announced in various places, Anhui, Hubei, Hunan, Heilongjiang, Guangxi, Guangdong and other provinces have recruited more than 7,000 civil servants this year. At present, the online registration work in many places has ended, and civil servants in some provinces are very popular.

  For example, Jiangxi’s recruitment plan this year is 5,235, an increase of 46% over last year, and 179,000 people have successfully registered, an increase of 19% over last year, the highest in history.

  In Chongqing, in the first half of this year, Chongqing plans to recruit a total of 1,193 civil servants, and finally 74,683 people will pay for registration, with a recruitment ratio of 63: 1. This is the most competitive civil service examination in Chongqing in the first half of the past three years.

  Yunnan plans to recruit 3,765 civil servants this year. In the end, a total of 305,128 people successfully registered, and the registration was successful and the payment was 284,944, and the number of applicants also reached a new high.

  In addition, in the registration of some provinces, the competition ratio of the hottest positions exceeds "one in a thousand". For example, the number of applicants for the civil service examination in Guizhou Province exceeded 400,000, the highest in the past years, and the competition for the hottest positions exceeded 1,700: 1. In the recruitment of civil servants in Qinghai this year, 62,608 people signed up, and the hottest competition ratio was as high as 1,370: 1. In Yunnan, the competition ratio of the hottest jobs is as high as 1376∶1.

  Push preferential policies in many places to recruit "urgent talents"

  In recent years, no matter the national or provincial examination, the recruitment policy of civil servants has been continuously strengthened and tilted to the grassroots level, enriching the grassroots civil servants. In addition to paying more attention to the grassroots, some provinces have also introduced preferential policies to recruit professionals or urgently needed talents.

  For example, this year, Guangxi listed some highly specialized positions such as medicine, urban and rural planning and food inspection that are urgently needed by some recruitment agencies as short-term positions, and gave preferential policies such as relaxing the proportion of written examinations and delineating qualified scores separately; If the newly recruited civil servants meet the requirements of the high-level or scarce talent introduction policies of the cities and counties where they are located, the cities and counties can formulate specific policies in light of the actual situation and enjoy the relevant treatment of talent introduction.

  According to the relevant person in charge of the Anhui Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, this year, Anhui will take measures such as relaxing the qualification conditions, reducing the proportion of opening examinations, delineating the scores of qualified written examinations separately, and recruiting students for household registration in this city, so as to supplement urgently needed professionals in urban and rural planning, modern agriculture, tourism management and so on for the grassroots in time.

  In Jiangxi, in order to solve the shortage of talents in key areas and key links of grass-roots market and quality supervision departments, the market and quality supervision departments of Jiangxi Province have come up with a total of 549 recruitment plans, mainly distributed in grass-roots branches of market and quality supervision.

  Shaanxi also requires employers to reasonably set job qualifications within the scope of laws, regulations and policies, combined with the actual personnel structure; Actively promote the grading and classification examination, increase the written examination of professional subjects for law enforcement service positions of public security organs, strengthen the scientific level of civil service recruitment examination, improve the matching degree between people and posts, and supplement urgently needed professionals for organs at all levels in the province.

  Recruitment of civil servants in more than 20 provinces will start this weekend.

  Since November last year, the recruitment of provincial civil servants has started one after another in 2018. Beijing and Shanghai have conducted written examinations at the end of last year, and the written examinations for civil servants in Zhejiang and Jiangsu were held in January and March this year respectively.

  In April, this year’s written recruitment tests for civil servants were held in various provinces. Last weekend, on April 14th and 15th, Guangxi and Guangdong held written recruitment tests for civil servants respectively. This weekend, the written recruitment tests for civil servants in more than 20 provinces will be held on April 21st.

  In recent years, many places have arranged the written examination of the provincial civil service examination on the same day, which is also called the "civil service joint examination" among candidates. "In the past, some candidates took exams across many provinces. If they were hired by many places, they could only choose one position, which would have an impact on the recruitment of other positions." Experts said that in all provinces participating in the joint entrance examination, the recruitment work is organized separately, and the joint entrance examination is not the same volume. Many provinces choose the written test on the same day, which helps to prevent candidates from taking advantage of the test time difference to participate in multi-provincial recruitment.

How does "sauna day" pass the advice of meteorologists?

Since August 1st, high temperature and high humidity weather has continued to appear in Tianjin, and it is full of sultry feeling. It can be seen that this year’s "middling" high temperature and high humidity "power" is not small. What effects does hot weather have on health and life? How should the public strengthen health protection? Listen to Yi Xiaoyuan, chief forecaster of Tianjin Meteorological Observatory, and Fan Wenyan, engineer of Tianjin Environmental Meteorological Center, explain the high temperature weather and give advice on how to strengthen health protection.
See how the weather in Tianjin enters "sauna steaming mode"
Since August 1st, there has been a continuous hot and muggy weather in Tianjin. In recent days, the highest temperature in most parts of Tianjin has exceeded 37℃. Coupled with the high humidity, people feel extremely hot and humid, which is also known as "sauna weather".
Sauna weather is not only caused by high temperature, but also by high humidity. Yi Xiaoyuan, chief forecaster of Tianjin Meteorological Observatory, said that wet bulb temperature is a comprehensive measure of temperature and humidity, and it often reflects the sultry weather. Therefore, meteorological departments often use the wet bulb temperature of 25℃ and the temperature of 33℃ as the threshold of "sauna weather".
For example, when the temperature reaches 33℃ and the relative humidity is 55%, the wet bulb temperature will reach 25.5℃, which is the "sauna day" in everyone’s mouth. Sometimes, although the temperature is very high, the relative humidity is not high enough. For example, when the temperature reaches 38℃ but the relative humidity is 30%, the wet bulb temperature is only 23.7℃, and there will be no sultry feeling of "sauna weather" in this weather.
Why does "sauna weather" make people feel hot and humid? Yi Xiaoyuan said that there are two ways to make the human body cool down quickly. One is that the temperature drops. For example, when we enter an air-conditioned room, we will feel cool immediately. The second is to speed up the air flow, for example, we will feel much cooler when we turn on the fan. This is because both the temperature drop and the air flow can make human sweat evaporate, thus taking away the heat in the body, and then we will feel cool. The "sauna weather" is not only high in temperature, but also high in humidity in the air, which makes the sweat on the body surface unable to evaporate, so it will feel very hot.
"Summer solar terms+subtropical high system" perfectly matches "heat"!
It is said that it is the hottest time in Tianjin from late July to early August, because it is in the summer solar term at this time of year, and it is often the hottest time in a year from the climate background. In addition, from the weather system, at this time, the subtropical high will be carried northward to the northern part of China. Subtropical high pressure is a very deep warm high pressure system, and high temperature weather will appear under the influence of this system. In recent days, Tianjin has maintained hot and muggy weather under the control of subtropical high.
According to Yixiaoyuan, during the day on the 4th, the degree of sultry weather in Tianjin remained unabated. It is expected that there will be a weak cold air influence on the night of the 4th, when there may be thunderstorms, and the maximum temperature will drop slightly. However, due to the weak cold air force, the cooling rate is very small. Moreover, the recent rainfall in Tianjin under the control of subtropical high is mostly local heat convection weather. This type of rainfall weather will increase the humidity in the air, resulting in a stronger sultry feeling after rainfall, and will not bring you a refreshing and cool feeling.
Hot weather is closely related to life and health.
Directly affected by hot weather, the most common disease is heatstroke. As an inducing factor, it may aggravate the condition of people who suffer from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Fan Wenyan, an engineer of Tianjin Environmental Meteorological Center, said that our common heatstroke refers to the acute diseases caused by the dysfunction of human thermoregulation center and sweat gland failure under high temperature conditions.
Besides the temperature, the factors causing heatstroke are also related to humidity, sunshine, labor intensity, exposure time to high temperature environment, physical strength, nutritional status, water and salt supply and health status. According to the severity of symptoms, it can be divided into mild heatstroke, moderate heatstroke and severe heatstroke, and severe heatstroke is also called heatstroke.
There are various manifestations of heatstroke. The main manifestations of mild heatstroke are palpitation, dizziness, headache, thirst, hyperhidrosis, general fatigue, inattention, uncoordinated movements, and normal or slightly elevated body temperature. The symptoms of moderate heatstroke include nausea, vomiting, cold skin, pale face, obviously increased heart rate, decreased blood pressure or syncope, oliguria, mild dehydration and so on. Severe heatstroke, also known as heatstroke, is a serious fatal disease caused by the imbalance of body regulation function when people are exposed to high temperature and high humidity, and the heat production is greater than heat dissipation, which leads to the rapid rise of the core temperature of the human body and exceeds 40℃, accompanied by skin burning, consciousness disorder and multiple organ dysfunction.
How to protect health in hot weather?
In terms of clothes, you can wear some loose, light and light clothes, which will reflect sunlight and maintain the balance of body temperature. Drink plenty of water, sweat a lot in hot weather, and replenish water in time, so as to "always drink water when you are not thirsty". The elderly and the infirm should avoid activities under the scorching sun, the living environment should be ventilated, sleep should be ensured, digestible food should be eaten, and heatstroke should be avoided as far as possible. Once you feel heatstroke, you should quickly get out of the high temperature and high humidity environment, lie still in a cool and ventilated place, replenish water in time, and remove clothes as much as possible if possible to help dissipate heat. People with severe heatstroke, dyspnea or coma should seek medical treatment immediately and take corresponding first aid measures under the guidance of doctors.
For the elderly, more attention should be paid to health protection in hot weather. To get into the habit of replenishing water, the daily water intake should be about 1500-2000 ml, and the blood viscosity of diabetic patients is higher, so it is necessary to replenish more water. Attention should be paid to avoid foods with high fat, sugar and starch in daily diet, and it is suggested to increase the proportion of coarse grains in the diet appropriately. In summer, you can also eat more ingredients with the functions of dispelling summer heat and benefiting qi, promoting fluid production and quenching thirst. Proper exercise can control weight, reduce the risk of stroke, ensure adequate high-quality sleep every day, and adjust mood to avoid excessive blood pressure fluctuation. Pay attention to the adjustment of air-conditioning temperature, because the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor is too large, it is more likely for the elderly to have blood pressure fluctuations, which may lead to repeated contraction and relaxation of cerebral vessels. In addition, the cerebral vessels of the elderly are prone to atherosclerosis, resulting in poor blood circulation in the brain, which may easily lead to ischemic stroke. Therefore, when the elderly use air conditioning, the room temperature should be controlled at 26℃, and the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor should not exceed 7℃, giving the body time to adapt to the indoor low temperature environment. (Li Dan)
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Xiangshui Qingbo Finance Lianyun PICC P&C Insurance Hunan Branch: Cultivating Clean Culture and Creating Financial Ecology "Green Water and Green Mountain"

The Central Financial Work Conference held in October 2023 emphasized that finance is the blood of the national economy and an important part of the country’s core competitiveness. As a stabilizer and promoter for the healthy development of the financial industry, the construction of clean financial culture needs financial workers to shoulder their sacred mission, maintain the long-term purity and stability of the financial team, and provide an important guarantee for the safe and steady operation of the national finance and effectively serve the real economy.
In the past three years, PICC P&C Hunan Branch has incorporated the construction of incorruptible financial culture into party building, corporate governance and corporate culture, compacted the responsibility of party committees at all levels in the province to manage the party and the supervision responsibility of the discipline inspection commission, incorporated the construction of incorruptible financial culture into the overall planning of party style and clean government construction and anti-corruption work layout, and devoted itself to cultivating incorruptible culture and creating a "green mountain" of corporate financial ecology.
Adhere to the guidance of party building and promote ideological and political work to take root and cast souls.
PICC P&C Hunan Branch always adheres to the guidance of Party building, embodies the Party’s centralized and unified leadership over financial work in the specific work of building a clean financial culture, constantly strengthens the Party’s leadership, highlights the political function of the Party organization, takes Party building as the "root" and ideological and political work as the "soul" for building a clean financial culture.
First, strengthen the awareness of "one post and two responsibilities" among members of party committees at all levels, and organize party committee secretaries, discipline inspection commission secretaries and team members to sign the Supervision Letter on Performing Political Responsibility respectively, so as to clarify the specific measures and implementation requirements of political responsibility.
The second is to strengthen the party’s innovative theory, attach importance to ideological and political education, and regularly organize the theoretical study center group study of party committees at all levels, the "three sessions and one lesson" study of party branches, and the party branch secretary to teach the special party class on clean government. Pay attention to strengthening ideological and political education, convey the concept of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, and strengthen the leadership of the party in the whole province.
Strengthen organizational leadership and promote the implementation of the security system.
In order to ensure the real implementation and implementation of the construction of clean financial culture in the practical work of provincial branches, there must be three guarantees, namely, strong organizational leadership and personnel team, scientific institutional mechanism and strict system implementation. The three guarantees complement each other and rely on each other, and are always implemented in the construction of clean financial culture to ensure the stability and far-reaching operation of clean financial culture and the company.
First, strengthen organizational leadership. Provincial and municipal institutions set up leading groups for the construction of clean and honest financial culture, with the party secretary as the leader and the secretary of the discipline inspection commission as the deputy leader, set up supervision committees and risk compliance committees, and set up offices to undertake daily work, with specialized agencies to study and promote and effectively ensure the orderly development of clean and honest financial culture construction. The Party Committee, the Commission for Discipline Inspection and relevant functional departments hold regular joint meetings to listen to the work of political and ecological governance, find out the problems existing in the comprehensive and strict management of the party, study and deploy the work of building a clean and honest government, promote the rectification of problems, and promote big governance with small incisions.
The second is to strengthen the construction of discipline inspection and supervision team, optimize and adjust the division of labor of discipline inspection secretaries of local and municipal branches, increase the number of discipline inspection and supervision cadres, strengthen the training of discipline inspection team, and promote the improvement of supervision ability.
The third is to establish and improve a scientific and reasonable system and mechanism of clean government. We have successively issued a series of system documents and work plans in the aspects of supervising four winds’s eight regulations, key minority supervision, and "three majors and one big" supervision, and established a joint meeting mechanism of supervision committees to integrate supervision resources, form a joint force of supervision, and give full play to the functional supervision role of various functional departments.
Carry out investigation and management, and continue to promote discipline and discipline.
Do a good job in the investigation and prevention of integrity risks in financial institutions, and pay attention to key positions, key areas and key links. We should regularly collect information such as the performance of cadres and employees’ duties and the implementation of the system. On the one hand, we can understand the breeding environment of corruption and optimize the identification method of personal and post risks; On the other hand, it can identify potential risks in time, analyze various risk manifestations, warn and resolve risks, and make up for management loopholes.
The first is to integrate honesty into compliance management and establish and improve the supervision and inspection mechanism. Organize the clean-up of existing employee management and related processes, and conduct many investigations on abnormal behaviors of employees for outstanding problems of internal control and compliance and potential risks of integrity, so as to plug loopholes in the management system. In view of the illegal issues found in the risk investigation of employee behavior management, such as illegal shareholding and engaging in social business activities that are of interest to their jobs, they have been promptly accountable and rectified.
The second is to carry out special rectification and continue to be disciplined. We will carry out special rectification work to correct the unhealthy trend and discipline, and comprehensively investigate and centrally rectify the new and old problems of leading cadres at all levels in five aspects: violation of political discipline and rules, violation of organizational and personnel discipline, violation of business-run enterprises, violation of financial discipline (including violation of the spirit of the eight central regulations), and bad work style. Comprehensively strengthen the party’s discipline construction, strictly implement the "Regulations on the Approval Authority and Procedures of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Municipality for Disciplinary Actions against Discipline in party member", resolutely investigate and deal with violations of party discipline together, and report by name, so as to promote the political and organizational functions of party organizations through discipline construction.
Insist on diversified promotion and create a strong atmosphere of clean finance
The construction of clean financial culture is an important measure to establish and improve the punishment system and prevent financial corruption, and it is also an effective way to optimize the financial environment. To build a clean financial culture, we need to further strengthen systematic thinking, adhere to diversified promotion, and continue to exert our strength for a long time.
The first is to strengthen the warning activities of clean government education. Focus on the publicity and education of the party’s work style and clean government in various forms, such as collecting and broadcasting clean financial and cultural works, establishing clean government publications, organizing cadres and employees to participate in online clean government knowledge tests, collectively watching warning education films, inviting party school teachers to teach clean government classes, and organizing visits to clean government education bases. Disciplinary committees at all levels in the province cooperated with the Claims Department to strengthen the integrity construction in the field of claims, and jointly hired personnel from the Judicial Bureau, the Economic Investigation and Criminal Investigation Bureau, the traffic police and the appraisal agency as the supervisors of the company’s claims integrity style. Strengthen the warning by case, inform and forward judicial cases and typical cases of violation of discipline, deepen the promotion of reform by case, and clarify the discipline by case, so as to achieve the effect of investigating a case, warning one side and standardizing one side.
The second is to conduct a clean government talk in a normal way. Strengthen daily supervision and conversation reminders, and members of the party Committee team will conduct pre-appointment talks on clean government to new managers one by one, and conduct daily talks on clean government with members of lower-level teams from time to time; The top leaders at the same level took the initiative to talk with other members of the team, reminding each other and urging each other.
The third is to improve the archives of leading cadres’ integrity, comprehensively collect the basic information of leading cadres, their integrity performance, performance behavior, letters and visits, accountability results and other contents, use the archives of integrity to analyze the situation of cadres’ integrity, draw political portraits of cadres, and provide important reference for selecting and appointing leading cadres, investigating hidden risks of integrity, and judging political ecology.
Fourth, carry out the construction of clean financial demonstration sites, extensively establish clean financial culture demonstration sites at the grass-roots level in the whole province, cultivate and guide them to carry out rich clean financial culture construction activities, and make clean financial culture go deep into the minds of grassroots cadres and employees. Among them, the construction of two demonstration sites in Chenzhou and Xiangtan has achieved fruitful results and was awarded by the provincial insurance industry association and the clean financial special Committee.
The fifth is to enrich the publicity activities of clean and honest culture. With the goal of creating a strong atmosphere, the provincial branch has carried out rich, diverse, pragmatic and efficient learning and publicity, such as making short videos and posters on incorruptible culture, conducting online answering activities on incorruptible culture, sending a letter to family members of leading cadres, and holding a photo exhibition on incorruptible financial culture calligraphy and painting.
In the next stage, PICC P&C Hunan Branch will insist on the construction of clean financial culture as an effective way to enrich political culture and conserve political ecology, and continue to strengthen the company’s ideological and political education, so as to help the high-quality development of Hunan’s financial industry with the financial ecology of PICC P&C Hunan Branch. (Wen Wei)
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During the New Year’s Day holiday, the hot "snow" is boiling in Beijing World Park.

During the New Year’s Day holiday, the third "snow" and "ice" carnival in Beijing World Park was full of joy in Beijing.

In order to let the people in Beijing spend a happy and peaceful New Year holiday, Beijing World Park staged a series of wonderful ice and snow carnival garden activities. Watching global performances, playing "fun" snow and "ice" projects, enjoying ice and snow parent-child activities, embracing the fairy tale world of ice and snow, and enjoying special food with the tip of the tongue have become the main theme for tourists to celebrate New Year’s Day and play around the ice and snow carnival in the world park.

Burning feelings-global performance. Foreign actors from Cuba, Ukraine, Russia, Spain and China formed a strong performing lineup to stage four exotic visual feasts, namely "Christmas Carnival", "Ice and Snow Parade", "Ode to Ice and Snow" and "Latin American Concert", in the East Gate Terrace Garden, the Style Snow Trail, the South Gate Snow Play Area and the Asia-Pacific Stage. Reality shows such as Santa Claus, Snow White, Seven Dwarfs, Snow Angel, Baby Snowman and Big Bird Cartoon interact with tourists at zero distance and enjoy the wonderful ice and snow culture in the World Park.

Happy highlights-"fun" snow and "ice" immersion experience. There are more than 20 kinds of powered and unpowered ice and snow projects in the four major ice and snow amusement areas of the park, namely, the East Gate Terrace Garden Snow Amusement Park, the South Gate Snow Amusement Park, the South Gate Artificial Lake Ice Amusement Park and the African Pyramid. Among them, snow landslide, snow turning, snow tank, snow bike, snow gyro, snow yo-yo, snow caterpillar, children’s snow digger, ice go-kart, ice block and dog sled are popular.

Have fun-parent-child activities in the small column of ice and snow. Play with the world by snowmobile, sleigh and snow circle; Driving a snow mini tractor, a snow digger and a dog sledge to enjoy a childhood of ice and snow; Ride a snow camel around Africa in the pyramid scenic spots and feel the joy of the New Year during the New Year holiday.

Humanistic hotspot-the world of ice and snow. Through funa, the park has created a realistic version of the world of ice and snow for tourists. Make a snowman, have a snowball fight, explore the famous miniature landscapes of countries along the "the belt and road initiative", and experience the exotic and romantic ice and snow customs in Frozen, and appreciate the wonderful ice and snow culture in Winter Olympics.

In addition This year’s World Park Ice and Snow Carnival also launched "Hui" to play ice and snow season rewards and ice and snow food activities.

Source Fengtai Times

Correspondent Yedda Chiu

Editor Li Na

Bookstore nightlife, can "one night" become "night after night"?

  From July 19th, every Friday to Sunday, the operation hours of Beijing Metro Line 1 and Line 2 are extended, and the last bus departure time of each station along the line is after zero. It can be seen that the subway works hard for our nightlife.

  夏末的一个夜晚,正阳门外,中轴线西,大栅栏北,首届“北京书店之夜”主会场所在地北京坊,将城市夜生活延展至书店,同时,遍布全市的25家书店分会场也点燃星星之火。这一夜,北京夜生活的口号是“约饭,不如约书店”。

  北京人民广播电台带来诵读节目《遇见一家书店》,绘本作家熊亮讲演《如何打造中国孩子的童话世界》,素描戏剧《白日梦太奇》和黑胶音乐声光舞蹈秀,则营造出了夜间游园的氛围……

  听说“北京书店之夜”的消息,初一女孩美怡拉上阿姨和阿姨家的弟弟一同前来,跟随“打卡地图”的路线走走看看,已经打卡了3个点。美怡说,如果能延续下去,她还想参加。马啸带着女儿专门赶来,他是一名教师,觉得孩子更应该参加“书店之夜”,“读书能直达心灵”。

  北京最富有特色的45家书店,聚集于北京坊三富街,形成一条“北京书店大街”。走完这条街,书迷们在一面巨大的立体许愿墙上留下了满壁心愿——“我想带着《瓦尔登湖》去趟瓦尔登湖”“希望能找到爱读书的另一半”“希望能读完一本大部头经典”“全世界的最美书店等等我”……

  Everything is fine, but this excitement is like a "flash" featuring a bookstore. After this night, can the bookstore be added to the nightlife options? Can "one night" become "every night"?

  In fact, it is nothing new to spend the night in a bookstore. There have been 24-hour bookstores in various places before. According to Liu Jingjing, deputy dean of the School of Cultural Industry Management of China Communication University, this series of activities with the overall planning and support of government resources is a good demonstration and guidance, but the sustainable development of bookstore nightlife depends on the enthusiasm and demands of bookstores themselves.

  Most directly, the development of bookstore nightlife is closely related to bookstore operating costs. Liu Jingjing said: "The cost of personnel and security required for night operation will increase significantly compared with that during the day. Whether the bookstore can get enough returns by extending its business hours is the key to restricting the sustainable development of the bookstore nightlife."

  Liu Jingjing believes that there are two ways to develop bookstore nightlife at present: one is to expand the bookstore into a public cultural space with multiple functions, providing a carrier for various cultural activities, such as movie viewing, reading, reading, drama, music, and even night training; The second is to carry life related to books in various spaces, such as reading activities in restaurants, shopping malls and cinemas.

  Liu Jingjing felt "anxious" at first to live the bookstore nightlife well. "You can find some brand and iconic bookstores to explore and try first, instead of opening them all at once. Because it depends on whether the bookstore itself can survive, or whether it will have more room for development after the city as a whole forms an atmosphere of night cultural life. "

  Expanding bookstores into cultural complexes has become more common in first-and second-tier cities. When it gradually sinks into third-and fourth-tier cities, it is expected to produce more new formats, such as combining bookstores with restaurants, creative markets and even car beauty.

  The latter, in this "flash" activity, is also emerging. In MUJI HOTEL BEIJING (Beijing Branch of Muji Hotel), in-house guests can choose a favorite book from about 8,000 books in the lobby book bar and bring it back to their rooms for free.

  In the children’s paradise "Little Oasis", Fantasy Country and Yimi Sunshine Children’s Library moved children’s favorite reading scenes to the paradise. Ma Jin, founder of Little Oasis, said: "Let children regard picture books as toys. In our space, it will be arranged in different corners ‘ Reading angle ’ At the same time, a small library will be set up to open all picture books to parents and children for all parents who come to the small oasis to choose and borrow. "

  Mom+,a family-style restaurant under the brand of "Family Heritage", has set up a trial reading area for Xiong Liang’s classic picture books. Xiong Liang said, "In other scenes, books should have such an opportunity". "Mom+"restaurant will recommend a book every month. The first month of opening is the picture book "A Bowl of Soup for Mom" by Hao Guangcai, a famous children’s book publisher. In that month, Sun Yankun, the co-founder of the family biography, found that all the children in the whole restaurant were reading the same book, but everyone had their own understanding.

  Sun Yankun said: "Seventy percent of our guests are families with children. When conceiving a restaurant, the first plate to be put in is the reading corner, which is also our discussion about ‘ Dining table and desk ’ An embodiment of the idea. Mom and dad put down their mobile phones when they were waiting for each other, and they were very devoted to reading picture books to children. It was beautiful. "

  "Promoting night economy is a systematic project, which requires all systems in the city to support night life, including public transportation, public security maintenance and night landscape. Bookstore nightlife does not depend on the development of a single bookstore, but on the formation of the whole cultural consumption habits. " Liu Jingjing said.

  China Youth Daily China Youth Network reporter Jiang Xiaobin Trainee reporter Li Yi Source: China Youth Daily

Insist on exchanges and mutual learning to promote the development of human rights.

Guangming Daily reporter Marseille
The "2023 China-Europe Seminar on Human Rights" co-sponsored by the China Society for Human Rights Studies and the Law School of the University of Rome, Italy, was successfully held in Rome, Italy, on September 20th. This seminar focuses on "Modernization and Diversity of Human Rights Civilization". More than 130 experts and scholars in the field of human rights, government officials, diplomatic envoys, representatives of political parties and social organizations from China, Italy, the United States, Britain, Germany, Switzerland, Austria and other countries combined online and offline around topics such as the exchange and mutual learning of civilizations and the development of modern human rights concepts, the free and all-round development of modernization and human beings, the sustainable development in the process of modernization and the evolution of human rights civilization in the digital age.
The guests from all over the world spoke highly of China’s great achievements in human rights, fully affirmed China’s important contribution to the development and progress of human rights in the world, and opposed the politicization and instrumentalization of human rights issues by a few countries. In his speech, Diliberto, former Italian Minister of Justice and Dean of the Law School of the University of Rome, stressed that different civilizations should actively build bridges of communication instead of walls, and hoped that Europe and China would seek common cooperation goals in the spirit of seeking common ground while reserving differences.
Chinese modernization creates a new road for human rights development.
Chinese-style modernization is to fully respect and protect human rights, adhere to the people-centered development concept, take the realization of people’s longing for a better life as the starting point and the end result, and finally realize people’s free and all-round development.
In his speech, Padma Choling, Vice Chairman of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and President of the China Human Rights Research Association, pointed out that in the process of promoting Chinese modernization, the Communist Party of China (CPC) led the people out of a road of human rights development that conforms to the trend of the times and is suitable for China’s national conditions, and has made fruitful achievements. All countries should promote the positive development of global human rights governance through unity and cooperation, promote the free and all-round development of all people in the process of modernization, and jointly seek solutions to the problems and challenges existing in the current international human rights field.
Jia Guide, China’s ambassador to Italy, said that the governments of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China have always adhered to the people-centered concept of human rights, combined the principle of universality of human rights with China’s concrete reality, adhered to the basic human rights with the right to subsistence and development as the first priority, coordinated and guaranteed citizens’ political, economic and social rights, led the people of China out of a human rights development path in line with China’s national conditions, and made a series of remarkable achievements in the modernization and diversity of human rights development.
Marceli, former director of the Institute of International Law of the Italian National Institute, said in an interview that human rights are the key to the common future of mankind, and it is very important to have a human rights dialogue between Europe and China. He lamented that China has made great achievements in economic development in recent years, which has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty and greatly improved people’s living standards. The people of China have a strong sense of happiness and a sense of national politics. Marceli believes that every country has its own particularity and needs to find its own way to promote human rights. The successful experience of Chinese modernization is worth studying and learning from.
Civilized exchanges and mutual learning enrich the diversity of human rights and civilizations
The world is colorful, and diversity is the charm of human civilization. Implementing the global civilization initiative and strengthening exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations provide new ideas for enriching and developing the diversity of human rights civilization and promoting the improvement of global human rights governance.
Lord Dai Weixun, a member of the House of Lords of the British Labour Party Parliament, believes that mutual learning enables human society to develop and prosper, and mutual respect is a necessary condition for the development of human rights. Every country has its own history, culture, system, tradition, lifestyle and philosophy, and the policies that apply to one country may not apply to another. Respect and understanding of the diversity of human experience is an indispensable foundation for the development of modern human rights philosophy.
Campbell, Chairman of the Academic Committee of the Czech Left-wing Institute, firmly believes that communication and dialogue should be used to enhance the mutual understanding of human rights views between the East and the West. He believes that the concept of human rights is the product of historical development. Under different historical development stages and cultural backgrounds, the East and the West have different understandings and practices on the concept of human rights. It cannot be considered that the human rights standards and models of some countries are only correct, nor should all countries be required to abide by the same standards.
Su Faxiang, a researcher at the Human Rights Research Center of Minzu University of China, believes that the human rights concept of mutual respect, mutual trust, mutual appreciation and mutual learning formed on the basis of China’s traditional culture has important enlightenment and reference significance for the development of human rights in China and the world today. It is on the basis of fully absorbing these traditional wisdom and following the universal principles of international human rights development, and combining with its own reality, the China government has continuously promoted and promoted the development of human rights in China and even in the world, and has made remarkable achievements.
Many participating experts also discussed issues such as digital human rights governance model and digital development right, and emphasized the importance of human rights protection in the digital age. Francisco, adviser to the President of the Portuguese International Human Rights Observatory, reminded that human rights violations by digital means are more common than people think. The international community urgently needs to strengthen legal norms in the digital field and make the Internet a tool to achieve freedom, equality and social justice.
Community of Shared Future for Mankind concept promotes the development of human rights in the world.
It is the universal pursuit of all mankind that everyone enjoys human rights. For a long time, China has actively carried out human rights dialogue and cooperation, selflessly shared the development experience of human rights, promoted the introduction of important concepts such as building Community of Shared Future for Mankind, promoting human rights through development, and promoting win-win cooperation in the field of human rights into the international human rights system, and contributed China wisdom and China plan to the development of human rights in the world.
Wang Lifeng, executive director of the China Human Rights Research Association and deputy director of the Human Rights Research Center of the Central Party School, said in his speech that Community of Shared Future for Mankind is not only a community of values that pursues universal human rights, but also a community of interests that resolves conflicts of interest and pursues common interests. People of all countries should uphold the concept of "one country under the sun" and jointly promote the construction of Community of Shared Future for Mankind.
Li Xiade, Austrian dean of the Confucius Institute at Vienna University in Austria and a famous sinologist, pointed out that today’s human civilization is facing multiple risk challenges such as climate change and ecological environment degradation, and human beings should devote themselves to building a "global community with a common future". In his view, the sustainable development of mankind in the future can not be separated from the "global responsibility" based on sincere and in-depth international cooperation, and can not only pay attention to individual rights.
According to Walker, an academician of the Royal Academy of Social Sciences and a member of the Academic Committee of Social Sciences of the European Union, China’s ideas on development and global governance are consistent with the goals and objectives of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. China is aware that the fruits of development should benefit every country and individual more directly and fairly, and calls for more inclusive global governance, more effective multilateral mechanisms and more active regional cooperation to promote the construction of Community of Shared Future for Mankind and put forward global development initiatives. This initiative has been widely responded by the international community, which is conducive to promoting global sustainable development, promoting the well-being and human rights of people of all countries, and building a fairer and more prosperous world.
(Guangming Daily, Rome, September 20th)
Guangming Daily (14th edition, September 21st, 2023)
Source: Guangming Net-Guangming Daily
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Positive progress has been made in the high-quality development of culture and tourism

On December 14th, the State Council Information Office held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Opening by Authorities", and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism introduced the situation of accelerating the construction of a strong cultural country and promoting the high-quality development of culture and tourism.

There are 57 world heritages in China.

Lu Yingchuan, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, said that the Ministry of Culture and Tourism has taken a series of targeted and effective measures to build a strong cultural country and promote the high-quality development of culture and tourism, and has done a lot of work to lay a foundation and establish a long-term future, thus making positive progress in promoting the high-quality development of culture and tourism.

Adhere to the spirit of culture, cultural empowerment, prosperity and development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries. We will increase the guidance and support for stage art and art creation, implement a series of art creation projects in the new era, and organize activities such as the exhibition of outstanding plays of stage art and the exhibition of fine arts. In the first 11 months, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism hosted 27 exhibitions, with 900,000 offline audiences and over 1.8 billion online viewers. We will improve cultural and economic policies, implement the strategy of driving major cultural industry projects, actively cultivate new formats and models, launch a series of consumption promotion activities, and carry out special rectification such as performance ticketing and script entertainment, so that the cultural industry will achieve rapid growth. In the first three quarters, there were 342,000 commercial performances nationwide, with a box office income of 31.54 billion yuan and 111 million audience, up by 121.0%, 84.2% and 188.5% over the same period in 2019.

Adhere to integrity, innovation, self-confidence and self-improvement, protect, inherit and carry forward China’s excellent traditional culture. In-depth implementation of the Chinese civilization tracing project, archaeological China and other major projects, strengthen the protection and utilization of cultural relics and ancient books, promote the fourth national cultural relics survey, and implement the Chinese ancient books protection plan. Do a good job in the systematic protection of intangible heritage, promote the identification of the sixth batch of national intangible heritage representative inheritors, and announce 10 national cultural and ecological protection zones. Organize international museum day, cultural and natural heritage day and other publicity and exhibitions, and hold activities such as "Tea and the World Sharing Intangible Heritage". Actively promote the application for the Beijing Central Axis and the Spring Festival, and promote the inclusion of "Pu ‘er Jingmai Mountain Ancient Tea Forest Cultural Landscape" in the World Heritage List, increasing the number of world heritage sites in China to 57.

Adhere to tourism for the people and tourism-driven, and better meet the new expectations of the people for a better life. Enrich the supply of high-quality tourism products, develop mass tourism, smart tourism, green tourism and civilized tourism, build a list of special-grade tourism resources in China, pilot cultivate a new space for immersive experience of smart tourism, and hold a publicity campaign of "Civilized Tourism with You and Me". Eight villages were selected as the "Best Tourism Villages" by the United Nations World Tourism Organization after the implementation of the rural tourism quality project, which became a typical case of rural revitalization with cultural and tourism empowerment.

Adhere to the position of Chinese culture, promote exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations, and continuously enhance the influence of Chinese cultural communication. We will implement the global civilization initiative, hold high-level cultural performances of important state events such as the China-Central Asia Summit and the third "the belt and road initiative" international cooperation summit forum, and carry out the activities of Chinese and Western culture and tourism year. Hold the first Liangzhu Forum, Yihui Silk Road-exhibition of works by famous Chinese and Arab artists, and performance to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Philadelphia Symphony Orchestra’s visit to China. Restore the national travel agencies and online travel enterprises to operate the outbound team travel business of China citizens to 138 countries, and carry out "Hello! China "national tourism image promotion, promote the recovery and development of inbound and outbound tourism.

In the first three quarters, the number of domestic tourists reached 3.67 billion.

Du Jiang, Vice Minister of Culture and Tourism, said that in the first three quarters of this year, the number of domestic tourists reached 3.67 billion, and the tourism revenue reached 3.7 trillion yuan, up 75% and 114% respectively. Residents’ tourism demand has been released in a centralized way, and residents’ travel has increased substantially. In the next step, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism will focus on three aspects: promoting cultural and tourism consumption, improving people’s quality of life and better meeting people’s needs.

The first is to optimize the policy environment and solve the difficulties of blocking points. We will combine the new situation of tourism development, implement relevant policies and measures, and exert our efforts from both supply and demand to boost tourism investment confidence and consumer confidence. Enrich the supply of high-quality tourism products, improve tourism services, standardize the order of the tourism market, strengthen tourism security, and create a tourist destination with quality and temperature. At the same time, provide more high-quality tourism products and more convenient services for inbound tourists.

The second is to promote industrial integration and innovate product supply. It will further promote the deep integration of cultural tourism, enhance cultural taste, enrich spiritual connotation, cultivate new consumption formats and new models, promote the construction of "small but beautiful" performing arts new space, and innovate and upgrade music festivals, concerts and other products. Promote the healthy development of new formats such as script entertainment and tourism performing arts, and promote the integration of food, performance, sports, health care, Chinese medicine and other fields with tourism, so that people can feel culture, cultivate sentiment, experience life and enjoy health during their travels.

The third is to build a platform carrier and increase the intensity of benefiting the people. It will promote the brand building of a new batch of national cultural and tourism consumption demonstration cities, national tourist resorts, 5A-level scenic spots, and national night cultural and tourism consumption gathering areas. Guide local innovative consumption scenarios, cultivate new formats and consumption patterns, enrich measures to benefit the people, and implement the "100 cities and 100 districts" financial support culture and tourism consumption action plan. We will continue to run national cultural and tourism consumption promotion activities, strengthen publicity and marketing, stimulate residents’ cultural and tourism consumption will, and help business entities to resume development.

Further safeguard the order of culture and tourism market.

In recent years, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism has continuously relaxed market access, actively innovated supervision methods, created a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international business environment, stimulated the vitality of the cultural and tourism markets, and helped the high-quality development of the industry. Relax the market access threshold and continuously release policy dividends. Promote the reform of tourism service quality margin, so that travel agencies have more liquidity. In the Pilot Free Trade Zone and other places, we have implemented the notification and commitment system for the establishment of travel agencies, implemented the electronic license for applied culture and tourism market, fully implemented the "one-line management" for administrative examination and approval, implemented more high-frequency matters "handheld management, fingertip management", and deepened the "good and bad reviews" for government services, making things more convenient and providing better services.

In addition, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism responded to the demands of the masses in a timely manner, found and handled a number of problems, and organized a series of special law enforcement actions, effectively maintaining market order.

Since the beginning of this year, special rectification of script entertainment, special rectification of commercial performance ticketing, and 100-day rectification of tourism market order have been deployed one after another. In the first 11 months, the comprehensive law enforcement agencies of the national cultural market dispatched 9.988 million law enforcement personnel, inspected 3.348 million times and handled 41,000 cases. In view of the e-commerce platform providing conditions for reselling performance "scalper tickets", commercial performance activities and art exhibitions contain illegal contents, and some cases such as organizing minors to participate in performances that harm physical and mental health are specially supervised. In view of the illegal and illegal business activities such as specifying specific shopping places and operating travel agency business without permission, key provinces have been deployed to carry out centralized case handling in the tourism market, guiding relevant regions to investigate and deal with a number of major cases according to law.

Under the guidance of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the local cultural and tourism departments investigated and dealt with some typical cases such as content violations, non-performance of performance obligations, forced shopping in the tourism market, threats by tour guides to tourists, and abandonment of tour groups by travel agencies, and promptly disclosed the punishment results to the public, effectively deterring all kinds of illegal acts.

"In the next step, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism will continue to strengthen the comprehensive law enforcement supervision of the cultural and tourism markets, solidly promote a series of law enforcement actions, severely investigate and deal with violations of laws and regulations, and further safeguard the order of the cultural and tourism markets." Du Jiang said. People’s Daily (December 15, 2023, 02 edition)