Keynote Speech by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader at the Opening Ceremony of the 2017 Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum (full text)

  Xinhua News Agency, Davos, Switzerland, January 17th-The Supreme Leader of president attended the opening ceremony of the 2017 annual meeting of the World Economic Forum on January 17th and delivered a keynote speech entitled "Sharing the responsibility of the times and promoting global development together". The full text of the speech is as follows:

Sharing the responsibility of the times and promoting global development

— — Keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the 2017 annual meeting of the World Economic Forum

(Davos, January 17, 2017)

Chairman People’s Republic of China (PRC), Supreme Leader

  Dear President Leuther Harder and Mr. Hausen,

  Distinguished heads of state, heads of government, deputy heads of state and their wives,

  Dear heads of international organizations,

  Dear President Schwab and his wife,

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends,

  I am very happy to come to beautiful Davos. Although Davos is only a small town in the Alps, it is an important window to observe the world economy. Everyone gathered here from all directions, and all kinds of ideas collided with sparks of wisdom, and achieved high output with less input. I think this phenomenon can be called "Schwab economics".

  "This is the best time, but also the worst time", British writer Dickens once described the world after the industrial revolution. Today, we also live in a contradictory world. On the one hand, material wealth is accumulating, scientific and technological progress is changing with each passing day, and human civilization has developed to the highest level in history. On the other hand, regional conflicts occur frequently, and global challenges such as terrorism and refugee flows are one after another. Poverty, unemployment and income gap are widening, and the uncertainty facing the world is rising.

  In this regard, many people are confused. What happened to the world?

  To solve this puzzle, we must first find the root of the problem. There is a view that the world chaos is attributed to economic globalization. Economic globalization was once regarded as the cave of Alibaba, and now it is regarded as Pandora’s box by many people. The international community has held extensive discussions around the issue of economic globalization.

  Today, I want to talk about my views on the world economy from the perspective of economic globalization.

  What I want to say is that many problems that plague the world are not caused by economic globalization. For example, in the past few years, the tide of refugees from the Middle East and North Africa has affected the whole world, millions of people have been displaced, and even many young children have been buried in the sea on the way, which makes us sad. The causes of this problem are wars, conflicts and regional turmoil. The way to solve this problem is to seek peace, promote reconciliation and restore stability. For another example, the international financial crisis is not the inevitable product of the development of economic globalization, but the result of excessive profit-seeking of financial capital and serious lack of financial supervision. Simply blaming the problems that plague the world on economic globalization is neither in line with the facts nor helpful to solve the problems.

  Historically, economic globalization is the objective requirement of the development of social productive forces and the inevitable result of scientific and technological progress, and it is not artificially created by any person or country. Economic globalization has provided a strong impetus for world economic growth and promoted the flow of goods and capital, the progress of science and technology and civilization, and people-to-people exchanges among countries.

  Of course, we also have to admit that economic globalization is a "double-edged sword". When the world economy is in a downturn, the "cake" of the global economy is not easy to get bigger or even smaller, and the contradiction between growth and distribution, capital and labor, efficiency and fairness will become more prominent, and both developed and developing countries will feel the pressure and impact. The voice of anti-globalization reflects the deficiency of the process of economic globalization, which deserves our attention and deep thinking.

  "Sweet melons are bitter, and beautiful dates are thorns." Philosophically speaking, there is no perfect thing in the world. It is not comprehensive to regard it as perfect because it has advantages, and it is not comprehensive to regard it as useless because it has disadvantages. Economic globalization has indeed brought new problems, but we can’t kill it with a stick, but we should adapt to and guide it, eliminate its negative effects and make it better benefit every country and nation.

  At that time, China had misgivings about economic globalization and had misgivings about joining the World Trade Organization. However, we believe that integration into the world economy is the historical direction. If China wants to develop its economy, it must dare to swim in the sea of Wang Yang in the world market. If it never dares to go to the sea to see the world, it will drown in the sea one day. Therefore, China bravely entered the world market. In this process, we choked over water, encountered whirlpools and encountered storms, but we learned to swim in swimming. This is the right strategic choice.

  The sea of the world economy, whether you want it or not, is there and you can’t avoid it. It is impossible to artificially cut off the capital flow, technology flow, product flow, industrial flow and personnel flow of various countries’ economies, and let the sea of the world economy retreat to isolated small lakes and rivers, which is also inconsistent with the historical trend.

  Human history tells us that it is not terrible to have problems. What is terrible is that we dare not face the problems directly and cannot find a way to solve them. Facing the opportunities and challenges brought by economic globalization, the correct choice is to make full use of all opportunities, cooperate with all challenges, and guide the direction of economic globalization.

  At the end of last year, I proposed at the informal meeting of APEC leaders that the process of economic globalization should be more dynamic, inclusive and sustainable. We should take the initiative and manage appropriately, so as to release more positive effects of economic globalization and realize the rebalancing of the process of economic globalization; We should conform to the general trend, combine the national conditions and correctly choose the path and rhythm of integrating into economic globalization; We should stress efficiency and fairness, so that different countries, different classes and different people can share the benefits of economic globalization. This is the responsibility of the leaders of our time, and it is also the expectation of people from all over the world.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  At present, the most urgent task is to lead the world economy out of the predicament. The world economy has been in a long-term downturn, and the gap between the rich and the poor and the gap between the north and the south has become more prominent. The root cause is that the three prominent contradictions in the economic field have not been effectively solved.

  First, the global growth momentum is insufficient to support the sustained and steady growth of the world economy. The growth rate of the world economy is at the lowest level in seven years, and the growth rate of global trade continues to be lower than the economic growth rate. Short-term policy stimulus is not effective, and deep-seated structural reforms are still being promoted. The world economy is in the shift period of kinetic energy conversion, and the pulling effect of traditional growth engines on the economy is weakened. Although new technologies such as artificial intelligence and 3D printing are constantly emerging, new economic growth points have not yet formed. The world economy has still failed to open up a new path.

  Second, global economic governance is lagging behind and it is difficult to adapt to the new changes in the world economy. Not long ago, Ms. Lagarde told me that the contribution rate of emerging market countries and developing countries to global economic growth has reached 80%. In the past few decades, the international economic power has undergone profound changes, but the global governance system has failed to reflect the new pattern, which is not representative and inclusive enough. The global industrial layout is constantly adjusting, and new industrial chains, value chains and supply chains are increasingly formed. However, trade and investment rules have failed to keep up with the new situation, and the mechanism is closed and the rules are fragmented. The global financial market needs to strengthen its ability to resist risks, but the global financial governance mechanism has failed to meet the new demand, and it is difficult to effectively solve the problems such as frequent turmoil in the international financial market and the accumulation of asset bubbles.

  Third, the global development is unbalanced and it is difficult to meet people’s expectations for a better life. In his book The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Mr. Schwab wrote that the fourth industrial revolution will have an extremely extensive and far-reaching impact, including increasing inequality, especially the gap between capital return and labor return. The wealth of the richest 1% population in the world exceeds the sum of the wealth of the remaining 99% population, and the unequal income distribution and unbalanced development space are worrying. More than 700 million people in the world still live in extreme poverty. For many families, having a warm house, enough food and a stable job is still a luxury. This is the biggest challenge facing the world today, and it is also an important reason for social unrest in some countries.

  These problems reflect that there are problems that must be solved in the current world economic growth, governance and development model. Du Nan, the founder of the International Red Cross, said: "The real enemy is not our neighbors, but hunger, poverty, ignorance, superstition and prejudice." We should not only have the wisdom to analyze problems, but also have the courage to take action.

  First, adhere to the drive of innovation and create a dynamic growth model. The fundamental problem facing the world economy is the lack of growth momentum. Innovation is the first driving force for development. Compared with previous industrial revolutions, the fourth industrial revolution unfolded at an exponential but nonlinear speed. We must find a way out in innovation. Only by daring to innovate and change can we break through the bottleneck of world economic growth and development.

  The G20 leaders reached an important consensus at the Hangzhou Summit, and they should take innovation as an important starting point to tap new impetus for economic growth of countries and the world. We should innovate the concept of development, go beyond the debate about whether fiscal stimulus is more or monetary easing is more, and establish the idea of treating both the symptoms and root causes and comprehensive policies. We should innovate policy means, promote structural reforms, create space for growth and increase stamina. We should innovate the growth mode, grasp the opportunities brought by the new round of industrial revolution and digital economy, not only deal with the challenges brought by climate change and aging population, but also resolve the impact of informationization and automation on employment, and pay attention to creating new employment opportunities in the process of cultivating new industries, new formats and new models, so that people of all countries can regain their confidence and hope.

  Second, adhere to synergy and create an open and win-win cooperation model. Human beings have become a community of destiny in which you have me and I have you. Their interests are highly integrated and interdependent. Every country has the right to development, and at the same time, it should consider its own interests at a broader level, not at the expense of the interests of other countries.

  We must unswervingly develop an open world economy, share opportunities and interests in opening up and achieve mutual benefit and win-win results. You can’t retreat to the harbor as soon as you encounter a storm, it will never reach the other side. We must make great efforts to develop global connectivity, so that all countries in the world can achieve coordinated growth and move towards common prosperity. We must unswervingly develop global free trade and investment, promote the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment in the process of opening up, and take a clear-cut stand against protectionism. Protectionism is like shutting yourself in a dark room. It seems to have escaped the wind and rain, but it also isolates the sun and the air. The result of a trade war can only be mutual loss.

  Third, keep pace with the times and create a fair and reasonable governance model. Xiao Zhi governs affairs, and great wisdom governs the system. The urgency of the reform of the global economic governance system is becoming more and more prominent, and the voice of the international community is getting higher and higher. Only when the global governance system adapts to the new requirements of the international economic structure can it provide a strong guarantee for the global economy.

  All countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, are equal members of the international community and should participate in decision-making, enjoy rights and fulfill obligations on an equal footing. It is necessary to give emerging market countries and developing countries more representation and voice. In 2010, the IMF’s quota reform program has come into effect, and this momentum should be maintained. We must adhere to multilateralism and safeguard the authority and effectiveness of the multilateral system. To keep promises and abide by rules, you can’t choose or choose according to your own wishes. The Paris Agreement is in line with the general direction of global development, and the results are hard-won. We should stick to it together and not give up lightly. This is our responsibility to future generations!

  Fourth, adhere to fairness and tolerance and create a balanced and inclusive development model. "The trip to the avenue is also the world’s public." The purpose of development is to benefit the people. To make development more balanced, to make development opportunities more equal, and to share the fruits of development, it is necessary to improve the development concept and model and enhance the fairness, effectiveness and synergy of development.

  We should advocate the social atmosphere of diligence, frugality and hard work, so that all people’s labor achievements can be respected. Efforts should be made to solve problems such as poverty, unemployment and widening income gap, take care of the concerns of vulnerable groups and promote social fairness and justice. We should protect the ecological environment, promote the coordinated development of economy, society and environment, and realize the harmony between man and nature and between man and society. It is necessary to implement the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and achieve balanced development on a global scale.

  "If you do what you do, you will be invincible; What the wisdom of all people does is nothing. " As long as we firmly establish the sense of community of human destiny, work together, share responsibility, help each other in the same boat and tide over difficulties together, we will certainly be able to make the world better and people happier.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  After 38 years of reform and opening up, China has become the second largest economy in the world. The road determines fate. The key to the development of China lies in that the people of China, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, have embarked on a development path suitable for China’s national conditions.

  This is a road established from the national conditions of our country. China, based on its own national conditions and practice, draws wisdom from Chinese civilization, absorbs the strengths of eastern and western schools, sticks to it without being rigid, draws lessons from it without copying it, and forms its own development path through constant exploration. All roads lead to Rome. No one should regard their own development path as a statue, let alone impose their own development path on others.

  This is a road that puts people’s interests first. China adheres to the people-centered development thought, taking improving people’s lives and enhancing people’s well-being as the starting point and the end result, seeking development impetus among the people, relying on the people to promote development, and making development benefit the people. China adheres to the goal of common prosperity, vigorously promotes the cause of poverty reduction, helps more than 700 million people get rid of poverty, and is making rapid progress towards the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

  This is a road of reform and innovation. China persists in solving the difficulties and challenges encountered in its progress through reform, dares to gnaw at hard bones and wade into dangerous beaches, dares to break down institutional and institutional obstacles that hinder development, and constantly liberates and develops social productive forces and enhances social vitality. In the past four years, we have launched more than 1,200 reform measures on the basis of continuous reform in the previous 30 years, which has injected a strong impetus into the development of China.

  This is a road to seek common development in opening up. China adheres to the basic national policy of opening to the outside world, pursues a win-win opening strategy, constantly enhances the internal and external linkage of development, and benefits more other countries and people while realizing its own development.

  China has made great achievements in its development, and the people’s lives in China have been greatly improved, which is good for China and the world. China’s development achievements are the result of decades of hard work, blood and sweat by the people of Chinese. For thousands of years, the Chinese nation has been known for its hard work and hard work. The people of China know very well that there is no free lunch in the world. China is a big country with a population of more than 1.3 billion. If you want to develop, you have to work hard on your own, and you can’t rely on the gifts of others. No one in the world has such ability.

  Observing the development of China depends on what the people of China have gained and what the people of China have worked hard. It depends not only on what China has achieved, but also on what China has contributed to the world. This is a comprehensive view.

  From 1950 to 2016, despite its low level of long-term development and people’s living standards, China provided more than 400 billion yuan in foreign aid, implemented more than 5,000 foreign aid projects, including nearly 3,000 complete sets of projects, held more than 11,000 training courses, and trained more than 260,000 people of various types in China for developing countries. Since the reform and opening up, China has attracted more than 1.7 trillion US dollars of foreign investment and 1.2 trillion US dollars of foreign direct investment, which has made great contributions to the development of the world economy. Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis, the contribution rate of China’s economic growth to world economic growth has been above 30% annually. These figures are among the best in the world.

  From these figures, we can see that the development of China is an opportunity for the world, and China is a beneficiary and a contributor of economic globalization. China’s rapid economic growth has provided a sustained and powerful impetus to global economic stability and growth. The coordinated development of China and a large number of countries has made the global economic development more balanced. China’s great achievements in poverty reduction have made global economic growth more inclusive. China’s continuous reform and opening up has provided an important impetus for the development of an open world economy.

  The people of China are well aware of the hardships of achieving national prosperity and strength. They all praise the development achievements made by the people of other countries and wish them all the best. They all hope that their lives will get better and better, and they will not commit "red eye disease" or complain that others have gained great opportunities and rich returns from the development of China. The people of China welcome people from all countries to take the "express train" and "free ride" developed by China with open arms.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  Many people are paying attention to the economic development trend of China. China’s economic development has entered a new normal, and major changes are taking place in economic growth rate, economic development mode, economic structure and economic development momentum. However, the long-term positive fundamentals of China’s economy have not changed.

  In 2016, against the background of weak world economy, China’s economy is expected to grow by 6.7%, still in the forefront of the world. Now, the size of China’s economy can’t be compared with the past, and the kinetic energy of agglomeration can’t be reached by the past double-digit growth. China residents’ consumption and service industry have become the main driving forces of economic growth. In the first three quarters of 2016, the added value of tertiary industry accounted for 52.8% of GDP, and the contribution rate of domestic consumption to economic growth reached 71%. Residents’ income and employment have achieved steady growth, energy consumption per unit of GDP has continued to decline, and green development has achieved initial results.

  At present, China’s economy is facing certain downward pressure and many difficulties, such as the contradiction between overcapacity and upgrading of demand structure, the lack of endogenous motivation for economic growth, the accumulation of financial risks and the increase of difficulties in some areas. We believe that these are inevitable stage phenomena in the process of progress, and we are making great efforts to solve these problems and contradictions, and have continuously achieved positive results. Our firm determination to move forward will not waver. China is still the largest developing country in the world. China has a population of more than 1.3 billion, and its people’s living standard is not high, but it also means great development potential and space. Under the guidance of the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, we will constantly adapt to, grasp and lead the new normal of China’s economic development, and make overall plans to stabilize growth, promote reform, adjust structure, benefit people’s livelihood and prevent risks, so as to promote China’s economy to maintain medium and high-speed growth and move towards the middle and high-end level.

  — — China will focus on improving the quality and efficiency of economic growth, change the mode of economic development around the main line of supply-side structural reform, optimize the economic structure, actively promote de-capacity, de-inventory, de-leverage, reduce costs and make up shortcomings, foster new growth momentum, develop advanced manufacturing industries, realize the upgrading of the real economy, implement the "internet plus" action plan in depth, expand effective demand, better meet people’s personalized and diversified needs, and better protect the ecological environment.

  — — China will continue to stimulate growth momentum and market vitality, intensify reforms in important areas and key links, make the market play a decisive role in resource allocation, hold the "bull’s nose" of innovation, promote the development strategy of innovation-driven development, promote the development of strategic emerging industries, focus on upgrading traditional industries with new technologies and new formats, and promote the development and growth of new kinetic energy and the rejuvenation of traditional kinetic energy.

  — — China will actively create a relaxed and orderly investment environment, relax foreign investment access, build a high-standard free trade pilot zone, strengthen property rights protection, promote fair competition, and make the China market more transparent and standardized. It is estimated that in the next five years, China will import 8 trillion US dollars of goods and absorb 600 billion US dollars of foreign investment, with a total foreign investment of 750 billion US dollars and 700 million outbound tourists. This will provide countries around the world with a broader market, more capital, richer products and more valuable opportunities for cooperation. For the industrial and commercial circles of all countries, the development of China is still an opportunity for everyone. The door of China is always open to the world and will not be closed. With the door open, the world can enter China and China can go to the world. We hope that the doors of all countries will also be open to China investors fairly.

  — — China will vigorously build a common development pattern of opening to the outside world, promote the construction of the Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area and the negotiation of regional comprehensive economic partnership agreements, and build a global network of free trade areas. China has always advocated building an open, transparent, mutually beneficial and win-win regional free trade arrangement, rather than engaging in exclusive and fragmented circles. China has no intention to enhance its trade competitiveness through RMB depreciation, let alone take the initiative to wage currency wars.

  More than three years ago, I proposed the Belt and Road Initiative. Over the past three years, more than 100 countries and international organizations have actively responded to support, and more than 40 countries and international organizations have signed cooperation agreements with China. The "circle of friends" of the Belt and Road Initiative is constantly expanding. China enterprises have invested more than 50 billion dollars in countries along the route, and a series of major projects have blossomed, which has promoted the economic development of various countries and created a large number of employment opportunities. It can be said that the Belt and Road Initiative came from China, but its effectiveness has benefited the world.

  In May this year, China will host the "One Belt, One Road" international cooperation summit forum in Beijing to discuss cooperation plans, build a cooperation platform, share cooperation achievements, find solutions to the current problems facing the world and regional economies, inject new energy into the coordinated development, and make the "One Belt, One Road" construction better benefit people of all countries.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  The development of world history tells us that there has never been a smooth road to the progress of human civilization, and human beings are advancing in the struggle against difficulties. No matter how difficult it is, it is impossible to stop the pace of human progress. When you encounter difficulties, don’t blame yourself, don’t blame others, don’t give up confidence, don’t shirk your responsibilities, but overcome them together. History is made by brave people. Let’s show confidence, take action and move forward hand in hand towards the future!

  Thank you all.

It’s been more than five years, but it’s back!

2025 Spring Festival File

Four films have been booked.

Did you find the point?

"Nezha’s Devil Children Naughting the Sea" is scheduled for New Year’s Day.

Successfully entered the most "brutal" schedule of the year-Spring Festival.

And behind this high-profile sequel

Xiangcheng corporation

Suzhou hongjing movie and television cultural communication co., ltd

(hereinafter referred to as "Red Whale Film and Television")

Once again played a vital role.

★ Ge Yi, the person in charge of the enterprise

As the animation director of "Nezha’s Devil Children Making a Sea".

★ The enterprise undertakes the main production tasks.

The total duration is over 20 minutes.

According to the official website of the State Film Bureau, the story outline of "Nezha’s Devil Children Naughting the Sea" is as follows: After the natural disaster, although the souls of Nezha and Ao Bing were saved, their bodies will soon be out of their wits. Taiyi real person intends to reshape the flesh of the two with seven-color lotus. However, there are many difficulties in the process of remolding the flesh. Where will the fate of Nezha and Ao Bing go?

Ne Zha, which was released in 2019, was deeply loved by the audience with its unique painting style and profound theme. In the end, the box office exceeded 5 billion, making it the number one animated film in China film history. With the perfect presentation of Ne Zha, the audience’s expectations for "The Devil’s Child in Nezha" are full, which also requires the film to be continuously upgraded in production and bring more shocking experiences to the audience.

According to the production team of Red Whale Film and Television, compared with the 400 special effects shots that participated in the production of Ne Zha, the company undertook the main production task, involving all the production processes of art, animation and special effects, with a total duration of over 20 minutes, and wonderful animation chapters, which condensed the team’s countless hard work and creativity day and night.

Ge Yi, the head of Red Whale Film and Television, served as the animation director of "Nezha’s Devil Children Making a Sea". Under his leadership, the team kept polishing the production, striving to carve every picture and every movement to the extreme, and went all out to present the most shocking and moving universe to the audience.

"Anime movies should have an immersive experience. In the production process, more attention should be paid to the use of colors, scene transformation and depth of field, so the control of details is stricter, from the details of an object to the creation of a scene. It needs to be fine enough." According to Ge Yi, the whole project company invested a total of 160 producers, and it took about 26 months to complete the work goal.

Since Red Whale Film and Television settled in Suzhou Xiangcheng High-speed Railway Xincheng Film and Television Animation Industrial Park in March 2017, it has made its mark in the field of film and television and game animation with its outstanding strength. Its creative team has successively created many explosive movies such as Ne Zha and Legend of Deification, and also carefully produced CG for large-scale games such as Yin and Yang Master, After Tomorrow and League of Legends, leaving high-quality word-of-mouth works for audiences in different fields.

"Nezha’s Devil Children Make a Sea"

File the first day of the lunar new year.

Looking forward to the "Nezha" box office.

Leading all the way and reaching new heights.

Remember to bring your family and friends.

Call for Nezha together!

Extended reading:

Ne Zha, the former film, was written and directed by jiaozi (formerly known as Yu Yang) and was released in Chinese mainland on July 26th, 2019. The story background of the film comes from the story of Nezha in the fairy tale "The Romance of the Gods", and based on this, it is adapted to portray Nezha as a "magic boy" in troubled times who has come into the world by mistake. The film tells a fantastic story about this character, although he was born as a magic, but he went against the sky.

After the release of Ne Zha, it caused a great response, and the box office word-of-mouth double harvest. Not only did it win the Golden Dragon Award, the Hundred Flowers Award Award and the Golden Rooster Award in China, but the box office finally exceeded 5 billion, making it the first animated film in China film history. Red Whale Film and Television actively participated in the production of the film. About 400 of the 1,800 realistic and delicate shots in the whole film came from enterprises, and most of them were time-consuming and difficult special effects shots, which contributed an important force to this phenomenal film.

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Original title: "More than 5 years, it can be counted back! 》

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Fulin village in Qijiang: the village is beautiful, the people are rich, the industry is prosperous, and the countryside is picturesque.

Workers in Fuliu Fruit and Vegetable Farm in Fulin Village are transplanting corn seedlings. Photo by Yan Ningbo

Workers in Fuliu Fruit and Vegetable Farm in Fulin Village are transplanting corn seedlings. Photo by Yan Ningbo

Fulin Village, Dongxi Town, Qijiang District, 5 kilometers away from Dongxichang Town, has 10 villagers’ groups under its jurisdiction, with a total of 3,245 people in 961 households. In recent years, Fulin Village, taking the construction of Hemei village as an opportunity, has made continuous efforts in promoting industrial revitalization, serving the construction of major projects, and promoting the improvement of human settlements for a long time.

Prosperous industry and increasing income of the masses

At present, it is spring ploughing and sowing. In Fuliu Fruit and Vegetable Farm in Fulin Village, we can see that in the well-regulated high-standard farmland, workers are helping seedlings, covering the soil and compacting … transplanting corn seedlings into the soil, and the fields are busy. Large tracts of newly transplanted corn seedlings are green and dripping, fluttering in the sun and showing infinite vitality.

"The farm mainly grows seasonal fruits and vegetables such as corn, jar beans, green beans, lettuce, spinach, cabbage and watermelon." Peng Zongqiang, the head of Fuliu Fruit and Vegetable Farm, worked outside for a few years and had some savings in his hand. In September 2022, he responded to the call of "returning to his hometown for development" and returned to Fulin Village to transfer 46.8 mu of land to start planting fruits and vegetables at the transfer price of 500 yuan/mu.

"At that time, these lands had been transformed into high-standard farmland, and tractor roads and irrigation canals were also repaired to farms." Peng Zongqiang said that the complete infrastructure has saved a lot of time and economic costs and greatly enhanced the confidence in development. With the strong support of Murakami, the farm was soon built and put into production.

In order to increase the output of fruits and vegetables and realize large-scale and standardized production, Peng Zongqiang’s fruit and vegetable farm cooperates with Chongqing Institute of Modern Agricultural Technology and Equipment. The research institute provides technical support for the farm in soil improvement, breeding and seedling raising, fertilizer application and pest control.

"Last year, when some vegetable markets were not very good, the gross income of the farm was more than 200,000 yuan." Peng Zongqiang said frankly.

After Peng Zongqiang’s fruit and vegetable farm settled in Fulin Village, it provided employment opportunities for more than 20 villagers around. Li Yixian, 60, is one of them. As a "long-term worker" in the fruit and vegetable farm, she is responsible for turning over the soil, raising seedlings, harvesting, etc. She walks through the fruit and vegetable farm every day, which is both busy and fulfilling. "I work here, I have something to do every day, and I have a fixed income of 1,600 yuan a month." Li Yixian said.

"Next, we will cooperate with the village to build greenhouses to further expand the scale, and at the same time build corridors to turn the farm into a modern farm integrating farming experience and leisure and sightseeing, so as to drive more villagers to get rich together." Peng Zongqiang said.

In Fulin Village, Peng Zongqiang is not a case. According to Zhao Fulong, the village’s first resident secretary, in recent years, the village has continuously improved its infrastructure, introduced owners and guided farmers, and vigorously developed more than 500 mu of fruit and vegetable industries such as pepper, radish, sorghum, rape, lotus root and watermelon according to local conditions. In 2023, it achieved sales income of more than 700,000 yuan, which effectively boosted villagers’ income, and at the same time, the village collectively earned more than 50,000 yuan. In addition, the village collective also established Chongqing Xiyu Construction Labor Service Co., Ltd. to undertake projects such as canals, fire pools and village-level highway maintenance, with an annual income of over 200,000 yuan.

Service projects promote development together.

In April, at the construction site of Fulin Reservoir Project in Fulin Village, excavators waved their long arms, engineering vehicles shuttled back and forth, and construction workers performed their duties … everywhere was a scene of intense construction.

"I come here every day to have a look, and I hope it will be repaired soon." Wu Yongwan, 60, lives nearby and visits the observation deck every day. In his words, "I haven’t seen it for decades. It’s beautiful."

As a key construction project at the municipal and district levels, the total estimated investment of Fulin Reservoir Construction Project is 749 million yuan, which is a medium-sized water conservancy project with the functions of agricultural irrigation and water supply for towns and towns, and comprehensive utilization of drinking water for rural people and livestock in irrigation areas. After the project is completed and put into use, it will meet the irrigation water demand of 16,000 rural residents, 69,200 town residents and 36,800 mu of farmland in 18 villages in Dongxi, Ganshui and Zhuantang.

In recent years, Fulin Village has focused on "good governance" and made great efforts to improve the effectiveness of rural governance in accordance with the working methods of "good organization, perfect mechanism, and good publicity by the masses" and "three goodness".

Good organization means giving full play to the exemplary role of the Party organization’s fighting fortress and the vanguard of party member, demonstrating and driving villagers to be the "protagonists" in rural construction, and actively participating in the construction and development of Fulin Village. Perfecting the mechanism means establishing and perfecting the "three ones", "three musts" working method and "three guarantees" gridding mechanism, so as to resolve various contradictions and disputes in the bud and achieve "everything has an explanation, everything has a landing, and everything has an echo". The masses promote kindness, that is, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the masses to participate in self-government, set up a "Fulin Sunset Red" volunteer service team, carry out various volunteer services around the needs of villagers, and set up a village-level parliamentary hall to form a new pattern of rural governance that "everyone has something to discuss, talk about it together, and help together when it is difficult".

Renovating the environment and "refreshing" the village face

Fangfei in April, the spring is bright and warm. A winding country road runs from the head of Fulin village to the end of the village. Along the way, surrounded by clear water, birds singing and flowers fragrant, a patchwork of houses, a clean and bright small courtyard, and a unique wall painting … what a beautiful and peaceful picture of the countryside.

"Every household builds a garden, roads are swept and garbage is collected." Speaking of Fulin Village today, Zhao Fulong is like a few treasures. Since 2022, with the support of the Agricultural and Rural Committee of Qijiang District and the government of Dongxi Town, Fulin Village has invested 2 million yuan to upgrade the overall living environment of the village. After that, Fulin Village has changed its former appearance and its face value has improved significantly.

In order to continuously consolidate the improvement effect of human settlements and create a clean, tidy and orderly human settlements, Fulin Village regards the participation of human settlements and village-level public welfare undertakings as an important criterion for party member and the masses to evaluate the quality, and actively carries out the selection of "demonstration households of human settlements", "Hemei families", "civilized households" and "sanitary households" to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the masses and form a good situation in which everyone participates in the improvement and maintenance of human settlements.

"Now not only is the village clean, but the villagers’ consciousness has also improved." Pu Degui, a 58-year-old villager, bought a house in Chongqing and wanted him to go to the city to enjoy himself. Feeling the changes in the village in the past two years, Pu Degui said frankly: "I don’t want to go to town. If you have nothing to do, you can get flowers at home, wait for the grass, or go out and have a look, which is particularly comfortable. "

"In the next step, we will firmly seize the opportunity of the construction of Fulin Reservoir, incorporate the ladder homestay, the Four Seasons Fruit Garden and the trail around the lake into the development plan of our village, and combine the characteristics of Fulin to create an recognizable brand of Fulin agricultural tourism, promote rural revitalization, and make the villagers feel more, happier and more secure." Zhao Fulong said. (Qin Ningbo, Wang Yu, Gu E)

How to warn severe cases in COVID-19, and how to use hormones and antibiotics? Village doctors should master these points.

  The Spring Festival is approaching, and the population is flowing in large numbers, so the number of people who work in cities and return home to visit relatives for holidays will increase rapidly. This has also brought severe challenges to the treatment of rural COVID-19.

  "Grassroots medical and health institutions have undertaken a large number of tasks of first diagnosis of patients and classified management of key populations." On January 14th, Nie Chunlei, director of the Department of Primary Health and Health in National Health Commission, said that there was an imbalance in medical resources between urban and rural areas, with obvious differences, and health service resources in rural areas were relatively insufficient. "Grassroots village doctors urgently need to master the knowledge and skills of Covid-19 infection diagnosis, severe early warning and treatment, especially the use of antibiotics, hormones and small molecule drugs, so that patients can be effectively treated."

  On January 11th, the General Practice Branch of Chinese Medical Association, together with several branches, issued the "Guidelines for Diagnosis, Treatment and Service of Infections in novel coronavirus (First Edition)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guidelines"), which elaborated on diagnosis, clinical classification, identification, treatment and treatment of severe cases.

  How to warn of moderate and severe diseases?

  "For the grassroots, the evaluation of COVID-19’s diagnosis and clinical typing is more important, and it is also the whole of the diagnosis and treatment strategy." Wu Hao, the correspondent of the Guide and dean of the School of General Practice and Continuing Education of Capital Medical University, said.

  In the evaluation of patients’ clinical typing, Wu Hao said that the majority of grassroots village doctors need to pay special attention, and the evaluation of vital signs can be carried out through a simple "four-piece set" of body temperature, respiration, heart rate and blood pressure; In the measurement of finger oxygen saturation, due to the low outdoor temperature in winter, the village doctor found that the patient’s limbs or skin were cold, and its oxygen saturation value may be less than 93%, but this does not mean that the patient is at risk, and it is necessary to judge by observing whether the lips are purple and dry.

  Imaging examination can be based on chest X-ray or CT. If there is pneumonia in COVID-19, most of it occurs in the lower lungs. If there is no CT in rural medical institutions, you can auscultate whether the patient’s lower lungs are accompanied by wet rales (if there is, CT examination is not necessary); Instead of taking X-ray chest film, you need to pay attention to the patient’s posterior and anterior and lateral films, and sometimes you can see some exudative and inflammatory lesions. Although the X-ray chest film may miss the diagnosis, if the chest film shows pneumonia, the actual situation of the patient will be more serious.

  "What needs to be repeatedly emphasized is the early warning of severe illness." Wu Hao said that the patient’s three situations indicate that it is very dangerous and may progress to severe illness. First, moderate and severe dyspnea occurred, including (meeting one of the following conditions) heart rate greater than 120 beats/min, breathing frequency greater than 30 beats/min, and breathing with an auxiliary ventilator (pay attention if the patient cannot speak a whole sentence during the consultation); Second, the oxygen saturation is lower than 93%; In addition, if the patient has chest pain, falls, changes of consciousness, low blood pressure, decreased urine output, severe vomiting or diarrhea, etc., we should also consider severe warning.

  Zhang Wenhong, director of the Department of Infectious Diseases of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, said during the training that after the implementation of the "Class B and Class B Management" policy, it is crucial for grassroots doctors to master the transformation from Chinese diseases to severe diseases in the process of normalizing COVID-19 treatment. In particular, the clinical classification of patients was adjusted in the "novel coronavirus Infection Diagnosis and Treatment Program (Trial Tenth Edition)", instead of ordinary type, it was medium. "Light and medium-sized should be treated at the grassroots level. Therefore, the grassroots should prevent medium-sized to heavy-duty, and heavy patients need to be referred in time. "

  Zhang Wenhong said that in the clinical early warning of severe illness, one indicator has changed and it is necessary to be alert to the deterioration of the patient’s condition, that is, the patient is "hypoxic after activity; After slight activity, the oxygen saturation value is less than 94%, which can make the patient walk back and forth in the corridor. If his CRP(C-reactive protein), lactic acid and other indicators are normal, it means that the oxygen saturation value has decreased, which is also a signal of the progress of the disease.

  How to use hormones and antibiotics?

  Is it really effective for rural doctors to use the four-piece set of "antiviral+antibiotic+hormone+antipyretic"?

  Wu Hao explained that, in fact, the elderly people in rural areas were not treated in time after onset, and there was malnutrition. When he went to the clinic for medical treatment, he might be in the acute pneumonia period, and even had a bacterial infection. At this time, the village doctor will give hormone and antibiotic treatment, and the effect will be more obvious.

  Regarding whether antiviral drugs can be used for more than 7 days, Wu Hao said that the time of viremia is usually 7 days. The reason why antiviral drugs are prescribed to be used within 5 days of onset is because the earlier they are used, the greater the benefit, which also takes into account the incubation period of 1 ~ 2 days. "For the elderly and frail patients, the process of virus clearance is slow. At this time, even if the illness lasts for more than 7 days, it will still be effective to continue using antiviral drugs."

  Wu Hao further said that the use of antibiotics should also avoid blindness and should be judged with reference to the patient’s indications. For example, if the patient coughs dry or coughs white sputum, or has less sputum in the early stage, this is a viral infection; If the patient has pus or coughs yellow sputum, it is generally a bacterial infection. If the village doctor doesn’t have the above-mentioned accurate detection means, he can write it all in combination with the patient’s situation, that is, his family members are infected and have flu symptoms, and he also has lung symptoms, which is definitely viral pneumonia, but if his family members don’t have it, it is the possibility of community-acquired pneumonia.

  In order to facilitate the operation of primary doctors, the "Simplified Edition" published on January 4th referred to the "four-step" treatment of COVID-19 at the primary level: general treatment, oral small molecular antiviral drugs, glucocorticoid, oxygen therapy and respiratory support.

  Therefore, Zhang Wenhong emphasized that glucocorticoid should be used with great caution. It is suitable for COVID-19 patients with high-risk factors (older, with medium-sized clinical manifestations and evidence of disease progression). At this time, low-dose and short-term corticosteroids can be given. "Specific usage, you can use dexamethasone or prednisone, 4 ~ 6 tablets a day, eat for 3 days. Within 72 hours, the patient will face a turning point. If the patient gets better quickly, it will be reduced to 2-3 tablets and taken for another 3 days. If it is relieved later, either stop taking the medicine or use another tablet for 3-4 days. If the patient progresses to severe illness, he needs to be hospitalized for observation, and the dosage of hormones can also be increased, and the treatment plan for severe patients can be started later. "

  "On the one hand, an early British clinical study showed that the daily use of 6 mg dexamethasone in large-scale hospitalized patients in COVID-19 can reduce the mortality rate; On the other hand, our team also gives patients low doses of hormones in the early stage of severe illness, which can greatly reduce the intubation rate of patients and reduce the mortality rate. " Zhang Wenhong said.

  The Guide stipulates that glucocorticoid can be used for patients with early onset in the community, such as high-risk factors such as basic diseases and advanced age, or medium-sized patients who need oxygen therapy, after evaluating the contraindications of hormone use.

  Zhang Wenhong said that "prone position ventilation treatment" for COVID-19 patients can be operated regardless of the resources of rural medical institutions, and it is suitable for medium-sized patients with severe high-risk factors and rapid progress. This is also recommended by many respiratory and critical care experts.

  "When the patient is lying on his back, the heart and lungs are under certain pressure, and there will be problems in the proportion of ventilation blood flow. After prone, the pressure on the heart and lungs is reduced, the proportion of ventilation blood flow will be more balanced, and the physiological diseases related to inflammation of patients will also get better. " Li Yingchuan, an expert in critical care medicine and vice president of Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, explained to reporters earlier.

Find someone urgently! The trajectory involves Xi ‘an Railway Station, restaurants, building materials market, and the latest bulletin of Shaanxi Provincial Health and Health Commission!

From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on May 8, there were no newly reported local confirmed cases, suspected cases and asymptomatic infected persons.

From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on May 8, there were no new reports of imported confirmed cases, suspected cases and asymptomatic infected persons.

Yan’ an Baota district coping with epidemic prevention and control work headquarters

About announcing the addition of a close contact

Announcement of main activity tracks

On May 6th, according to the information feedback from the regional investigation platform of Shaanxi Province, one person in Baota District of Yan ‘an City was a passenger in the same carriage as the first screening positive person in COVID-19, Henan Province, and was judged as a close contact of the first screening positive person in COVID-19. At present, centralized isolation medical observation has been implemented in Baota District. Now the main activity track of this close contact in Baota District is notified as follows:

According to epidemiological investigation, the main activity tracks of close contacts are as follows:

May 5: From 10: 23 to 14: 02, Xi ‘an Railway Station arrives at Yan ‘an Railway Station by K5446 train (No.21 middle berth in 3 carriages); From 14: 30 to 15: 00, eat at the haggis restaurant next to the railway station; At 15:20, check into Yilai Hotel opposite the railway station; 20:20-20:51 Dinner at Hujia Laoda Meat Sandwich Shop near Yilai Hotel.

May 6th: Dine in the restaurant on the second floor of Yilai Hotel at 8:30; 9:48-12:30 Yinjiagou Real House activity; 12:45-13:05 Dining with spicy liver on the opposite side of Ouyada Building Materials Market in Yinjiagou Triumph City; 13:10-15:00 Yinjiagou Arc de Triomphe Ouyada Building Materials Market Activity; 15:12-15:50 Moon Star Home Market Activities on 100m Avenue; 16:11-16:53 Daming Palace Building Materials Market (Xincheng Store) activity; At 17:25, he returned to Yilai Hotel, and then he was placed in centralized isolation for medical observation.

Please take the initiative to report to the unit, the residential community (village) or the disease control department in a timely manner, and implement the 7-day health monitoring and 3 times (the first, fourth and seventh days) nucleic acid detection measures. At the same time, the general public are requested to pay attention to the information released by the relevant authorities at any time, not to believe in rumors, not to spread rumors, to further raise their awareness of personal protection, to wash their hands frequently, to wear masks, and to maintain a safe social distance. Those who conceal, falsely report or fail to cooperate with the control and control, resulting in the spread of the epidemic, will be investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

Xi’ an CDC issued a reminder

At present, there are many local epidemics in COVID-19, and the situation of prevention and control is still severe and complicated. Hou Tiejun, an expert on immunization planning at the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Xi ‘an, reminded that with the popularity of Omicron mutant, there will be more and more asymptomatic infected people because of its characteristics of faster spread and stronger concealment, and the improvement of vaccination coverage. If asymptomatic infected people return home, it is bound to bring infection risk to the elderly at home.

At present, the national vaccination strategy is based on high-risk groups and key groups, and finally gradually transition to the elderly over 60 years old. "Vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine is still an effective means of protection at this stage, especially to accelerate the Covid-19 vaccination rate for the elderly, especially the very old. Only by improving the vaccination rate of the elderly can we truly win the initiative and win time for the prevention and control of the epidemic. " Hou Tiejun said.

Vaccination can effectively reduce the elderly.

Morbidity and mortality in COVID-19

According to the epidemic situation in other regions and provinces in China, the mortality rate and hospitalization rate of the elderly are very different whether they are vaccinated or not, especially the mortality rate can be more than ten times. If the elderly are not vaccinated or vaccinated with booster shots, such a population will lead to an increase in the overall incidence. Therefore, experts suggest that if the elderly have no absolute contraindications to vaccines, they should take the initiative to vaccinate COVID-19 vaccine as soon as possible.

In modern society, transportation is more convenient and people flow more frequently. No place is isolated from viruses. Hou Tiejun said, "At present, the mutated virus imported in some areas is highly contagious, and some cases have atypical clinical manifestations or even asymptomatic infected people. Even if the elderly do not go out at home or live in remote rural areas, they may still be infected with the virus. Especially if other people in the family work and study outside and have more opportunities to contact with others, it is possible to bring the virus home and cause infection in the elderly. " Therefore, in order to avoid threatening the lives of the elderly and causing a burden to the family and society, the elderly should also "take over everything" as soon as possible, which is to protect themselves and others.

It is also very necessary for the elderly to get booster shots. According to the research results on the safety, immunogenicity, effectiveness and immune persistence of the vaccine, at present, one dose of booster immunization is recommended for people over 18 years old who have completed basic immunization with inactivated vaccine and adenovirus vector vaccine in China, and it has been implemented nationwide. Because the immune function of the elderly is relatively weak, the antibody level and protective effect produced by people over 60 years old after completing the basic vaccine immunization are relatively lower than those of people aged 18 to 59, and once infected, the proportion of severe and critical diseases is also high. Therefore, it is suggested that the elderly should not only complete the whole process of basic immunization as soon as possible, but also strengthen immunization six months after the completion of basic immunization in order to obtain better protection effect. Studies have shown that the risk of serious illness and death caused by Covid-19 infection can be reduced by more than 90% after the elderly are vaccinated with booster immunization.

"Homologous" and "Sequential" Strengthening Methods

Can effectively prevent viruses.

So should the elderly choose homologous immunization or sequential immunization? In this regard, Hou Tiejun said that homologous booster vaccination means that the vaccine with the same technical route used in the original basic immunization is used to complete booster vaccination. Simply put, the inactivated vaccine was used before and the third booster vaccine was continued. Sequential immunization booster vaccination, that is, the booster vaccination is completed with a vaccine with a different technical route from that used in the original basic immunization. "For example, after the inactivated vaccine, we use adenovirus vaccine to strengthen. In this case, we can choose the booster according to the vaccine situation of the outpatient clinic, the specific actual situation of the recipient, and the actual advice of the pre-inspection doctor. However, both strengthening methods can effectively prevent viruses. We also appeal to elderly friends who have not been vaccinated to get vaccinated as soon as possible. "

Some elderly people mistakenly think that they are older and are more likely to respond to vaccination. But it turns out that the adverse reaction rate of the elderly after vaccination is far lower than that of the young. Because the old people’s immune system sensitivity is relatively low compared with young people, and they are less likely to respond. At present, the oldest person vaccinated abroad is 106 years old, and China is 109 years old. China has vaccinated more than 3 billion doses, and the results prove that it is very safe for the elderly to vaccinate.

For the elderly people with basic diseases

What should I pay attention to when vaccinating Covid-19 vaccine?

First, when the elderly are vaccinated, if they have a basic disease, it is recommended to vaccinate in a stable period. If they are not sure, it is recommended to consult a vaccination doctor or a clinician to assess whether they can be vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine.

Second, know the vaccination process and related knowledge in Covid-19 in advance, and make an appointment in advance to avoid the fatigue and tension caused by the elderly waiting too much at the scene. During the vaccination process, it is recommended that the elderly be accompanied by their families to prevent accidents and falls.

Finally, the elderly need to stay under observation for 30 minutes after being vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine. If you feel unwell after vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine for a long time, you are advised to seek medical advice as soon as possible. If you suspect that it is related to Covid-19 vaccine, you should also report it as soon as possible.

Source: Shaanxi Provincial Health and Health Commission

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Original title: "Emergency search! The trajectory involves Xi ‘an Railway Station, restaurants, building materials market, and the latest bulletin of Shaanxi Provincial Health and Health Commission! 》

Read the original text

Beijing started influenza vaccination on September 15th.

  CCTV News:According to the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, in order to effectively prevent the threat of influenza and reduce the impact of diseases on people’s health, Beijing has been implementing the policy of benefiting the people with influenza vaccination since 2007, giving free vaccination to eligible people and encouraging other people to voluntarily vaccinate at their own expense.

  This year’s influenza vaccination in Beijing will be officially launched on September 15, and it will be carried out in batches for different groups of people.

  The first batch of Beijing citizens aged 60 and above will be vaccinated first.At the same time, start the vaccination publicity and mobilization of students in primary and secondary schools, secondary specialized schools and technical colleges.

  The second batch is mainly for students in primary and secondary schools, secondary specialized schools and technical colleges.At the same time, start the self-funded vaccination of influenza vaccine for the whole society.

  The third batch is mainly for first-line emergency support personnel in cities., and the first two batches of personnel leak and replant. The actual work will be dynamically adjusted according to the specific situation. It is expected that the free vaccination work will end at the end of November and the self-funded vaccination work will continue until the end of February 2024.

  Beijing will continue to adopt this year.Unified organization and advance appointmentTwo ways to carry out influenza vaccination. People who are vaccinated free of charge can be organized by the relevant responsible units in a unified way, and they can make appointments for vaccination in batches and in different periods.

  Primary and secondary school students are organized by the school and vaccinated with the consent of their parents;

  Beijing-born elderly people over 60 years old in Beijing can be organized by the village/neighborhood Committee to go to the influenza vaccination clinic for vaccination at the agreed time with their valid ID cards or social security cards.

  People who vaccinate at their own expense need to make an appointment with the vaccination clinic in advance. They can make an appointment through the Capital Vaccine Service APP, telephone, on-site registration, WeChat WeChat official account and other appointment methods.

  Each district will reasonably set up free and self-funded influenza vaccination points according to the vaccination needs of residents, and citizens can choose to make an appointment for vaccination nearby.After September 15th, if you need to inquire about the vaccination clinic address, you can visit the website of Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission or Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

  The elderly registered in Beijing who have not been vaccinated with 23-valent pneumococcal vaccine can get one dose of pneumococcal vaccine free of charge as long as they are over 65 years old and make an appointment registration at the vaccination clinic. Both vaccines are vaccinated to prevent both influenza and pneumococcal diseases.

  According to the monitoring data in previous years, the peak of influenza epidemic in Beijing mostly appeared around New Year’s Day. Vaccination 14 days before the arrival of the peak can produce effective immune protection. Please arrange the scheduled vaccination time reasonably according to your own needs and the unified arrangement of the whole city to avoid getting together for vaccination. In addition, maintaining good personal hygiene habits is also an important means to prevent respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza. At the same time of influenza vaccination, it is necessary to "wash your hands frequently, wear a mask, drink plenty of water, exercise frequently, have fewer parties and have regular ventilation".

BYD Auto City Pilot Mirror is actually measured, and DiPilot system is newly named and released.

On January 16th, 2024 BYD Dream Day was held tonight. The conference described the intelligent picture of BYD, and BYD also announced a brand-new DiPilot intelligent driving system.

According to the official introduction, the DiPilot intelligent driving system will be renamed for each version:

In addition, NOA high-speed navigation-assisted driving is named "high-speed navigation" and NOA city navigation-assisted driving is named "city navigation".

BYD also announced the OTA upgrade schedule this year. The IT House is summarized as follows:

Q1, 2024: Mobile phone remote parking, intelligent driving interactive interface optimization, city navigation, high-speed navigation, etc.

Q2 in 2024: Low-speed emergency braking, narrow passage, short-distance parking service, etc.

Rare earthquake! Biden speaks! US GDP data is not as good as expected, and the market interest rate cut is expected to be postponed.

  On Thursday, April 25th, EST, the GDP of the United States in the first quarter increased by 1.6% year-on-year, far lower than the 2.4% predicted by economists. The three major stock indexes closed down across the board, and the yield of US bonds climbed.

  Google’s parent company Alphabet’s revenue and earnings in the first quarter exceeded expectations, and announced a dividend for the first time. After-hours share price rose by more than 14%.

  IBM recorded the biggest intraday decline since 2021, and the performance of the consulting department disappointed investors.

  American oil fell after the release of GDP data, and then rebounded by nearly 1%, closing at a new high of more than a week.

  GDP data is less than expected.

  Market interest rate cuts are expected to be postponed.

  The GDP growth rate of the United States in the first quarter was lower than expected. In the first quarter of the United States, the initial value of the annualized rate of real GDP rose by 1.6%, which is expected to rise by 2.4%. In the fourth quarter of last year, the final value rose by 3.4%, the revised value rose by 3.2%, and the initial value rose by 3.3%.

  The GDP data hit the market’s interest rate hike expectations, and traders postponed the Fed’s first interest rate cut this year to December.

  Another data shows that the annualized initial value of the core PCE price index in the first quarter of the United States rose by 3.7% month-on-month, and it is expected to rise by 3.4%. In the fourth quarter of 2023, the final value rose by 2.0%, the revised value rose by 2.1%, and the initial value rose by 2.0%.

  Nick Timiraos, the "mouthpiece of the Federal Reserve", pointed out that Thursday’s GDP report sounded the latest alarm for investors and Fed policy makers, who have been holding their breath and expecting that falling inflation will officially start to cut interest rates this summer.

  After the data was released, US President Biden said in a statement that the economic data released on Thursday showed that the US economy "remained strong and continued to grow steadily".

  Biden also stressed that the unemployment rate has remained below 4% for more than two years. "But we have more work to do. For working families, the cost is too high, and I am trying to reduce the cost. " Biden said.

  At the close, the Dow fell 0.98% to 38,085.8 points; The S&P 500 index fell 0.46% to 5048.42 points; The Nasdaq fell 0.64% to 15,611.76 points.

  The yield of US bonds rose, with the yield of 2-year bonds once exceeding the 5% mark, and the yield of 10-year bonds rose by 6.7 basis points to 4.721%.

  Alphabet’s share price rose sharply after hours.

  Most of the technology stocks fell, and the TAMAMA technology index of the United States fell by 1.24%.Up by 4.97%,Up by 0.51%,Down 1.65%,Up 1.74%, Google down 1.94%, Facebook down 10.56%,It fell by 2.45%.

  Google’s parent company, Alphabet, announced its first-quarter earnings report, with revenue and net profit exceeding market expectations. Revenue is 80.54 billion US dollars, and it is expected to be 79.04 billion US dollars; The net profit is $23.662 billion, and it is expected to be $19.6 billion.

  Google Cloud, Google Advertising and YouTube advertising revenues all exceeded expectations. Google Cloud’s revenue is $9.57 billion, which is expected to be $9.37 billion. Google’s advertising revenue is $61.66 billion, which is expected to be $60.18 billion. YouTube advertising revenue in the first quarter was $8.09 billion, which is expected to be $7.33 billion.

  In addition, Alphabet announced that the board of directors approved the start of a cash dividend of $0.20 per share and authorized the repurchase of shares not exceeding $70 billion.

  Affected by the above news, Google rose more than 14% after hours.

K graph GOOG_0

K graph GOOGL_0

  Earnings per share in the third fiscal quarter was $2.94, which is expected to be $2.83; Realized revenue of 61.858 billion US dollars, which is expected to be 60.885 billion US dollars; The net profit was $21.939 billion, which is expected to be $21.16 billion. Intelligent cloud’s revenue is $26.71 billion, which is expected to be $26.25 billion.

  Us stocks rose more than 4% after hours.

K graph MSFT_0

  Sales of IBM consulting business are weak.

  The biggest intraday decline in three years

  IBM’s revenue and net profit were lower than expected, with revenue of $14.46 billion in the first quarter, which is expected to be $14.55 billion; Realized a net profit of $1.61 billion, which is expected to be $1.16 billion.

  Investors have been paying attention to the fact that the revenue of IBM’s second largest business consulting department in the first quarter was $5.2 billion, which was the same as last year. The market thinks that it may decline in the future.

  At the same time, IBM announced that it will acquire HashiCorp, a software company, for $35 per share in cash, with a corporate valuation as high as $6.4 billion. This is IBM’s biggest acquisition since it acquired the software company RedHat for $31.8 billion in 2019.

  On Thursday, IBM once fell by 10%, the biggest intraday decline since 2021. Finally closed down 8.25%.

K graph IBM_0

  US oil fell first and then rebounded.

  On Thursday, the price of WTI for June delivery rose 76 cents, or 0.92%, to close at $83.57 a barrel.

  After the GDP data was released, the futures price once fell by 36 cents, or 0.43%, to $82.45 per barrel.

  China assets performed well.

  Most of the popular Chinese stocks rose.It rose by 8.89% and Shuodi Bio rose by 7%.The group rose by 6.82%,Up by 5.06%,Up by 4.06%,Up by 3.32%,Up by 3.08%,Up 2.46%,Up 2.14%.

  In terms of decline,Down 6.19%,The live broadcast fell by 4.34%.Down 3.07%,It fell by 2.88%.

  ZhongbiaoCar stocks are mixed,Cars fell by 0.49%,Up by 0.07%,It fell by 1.68%.

People’s Daily pays attention to this chief engineer in Guizhou.

Ecological environment is the foundation of human survival and development. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has carried out a series of fundamental, pioneering and long-term work, and made important strides in the construction of beautiful China. On June 6, People’s Daily published "Building a Clean and Beautiful World (Beautiful China)" and approached Wang Ding, a researcher at the Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Shen Chaoyong, Chief Engineer of the Third Surveying and Mapping Institute of Guizhou ProvinceLiang Zhengwei, a researcher at Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and other scientific and technological workers listened to their exploration and efforts in "building a clean and beautiful world together". The full text is as follows:

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Editor’s Note: The theme of this year’s Sixth Five-Year Environment Day is "Building a Clean and Beautiful World Together".

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Ecological environment is the foundation of human survival and development. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has carried out a series of fundamental, pioneering and long-term work, and made important strides in the construction of beautiful China. Among them, we see more and more scientific and technological workers, and also explore more ways and possibilities of ecological civilization construction.

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Establish a natural ex-situ conservation area for the Yangtze finless porpoise, use remote sensing technology to monitor the management of mine geological environment, and plant rice and grass on saline-alkali land … This edition presents a special plan to approach the scientific and technological workers in the construction of beautiful China and listen to their exploration and efforts in "building a clean and beautiful world together".

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Wang Ding, researcher, Institute of Aquatic Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

"My whole academic career has been related to finless porpoises."

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Wang Ding, who has been exposed to the sun all the year round on the Yangtze River, has a stocky figure and dark skin. If it is not in an office full of books, it is difficult for people to associate him with the identity of a scientist.

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At the age of 64, he is a researcher at the Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He and his team have been engaged in the protection and research of finless porpoises for more than 40 years. "It can be said that my whole academic career has been related to finless porpoises." Wang Ding said that seeing the increasing number of Yangtze finless porpoises, people’s awareness of the protection of finless porpoises has been significantly strengthened, and he thinks that his team’s research is a success.

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Wang Ding went to college in 1977, majoring in radio electronics in the Department of Space Physics. Upon graduation, the first research group in China to pay attention to the baiji aquatic animals was just established in the Institute of Hydrology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and needed technicians related to acoustics, which overlapped with Wang Ding’s major, so the research group sent him an invitation. "I used to study astrophysics. Since then, my research has moved from the sky to the water." Wang Ding smiled when he mentioned his choice.

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Wang Ding’s first research object is a baiji named Qiqi. Qiqi was mistakenly arrested by fishermen at the mouth of Dongting Lake. After being rescued, she has been living in Baiji Dolphin Museum of Institute of Aquatic Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

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Recording Qiqi all the year round, Wang Ding has been able to distinguish its various sounds. "The sound it makes represents different States, some are calling, some are mooing when it is leisurely, and some are squeaking when it is excited." Wang Ding said that Qi Qi was the only baiji living in an artificial environment in the world at that time. He expected to overcome the scientific blind spots such as the living habits of baiji and the meaning of making different sounds from it, and provide scientific basis for the protection of freshwater dolphins in the Yangtze River.

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On July 14th, 2002, Qiqi passed away because of her age and poor health. Wang Ding said that in order to find the baiji and preserve their species artificially as soon as possible, from November to December 2006, he led more than 60 experts and scholars at home and abroad to inspect the Yangtze River for 39 days, but found nothing.

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After the baiji dolphin was declared functionally extinct, the Yangtze finless porpoise became the only remaining freshwater dolphin in the Yangtze River. Wang Ding and his research team have been trying to protect the Yangtze finless porpoise ex situ since 1990.

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In 1990, in order to protect the baiji, the Institute of Aquatic Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and other units pioneered the establishment of a natural ex-situ conservation area for finless porpoises in the old course of the Yangtze River in Swan Island, Shishou, Hubei Province. In 2013, in order to open up more ex-situ conservation areas, led by Wang Ding, the subject group of cetacean conservation biology of Institute of Aquatic Sciences of Chinese Academy of Sciences (formerly the first research group focusing on aquatic animals in China) and several units jointly visited the Yangtze River in Jiangxi, Hubei and Hunan to find a suitable place to establish ex-situ conservation areas of Yangtze finless porpoise.

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At present, with the joint efforts of Wang Ding and other researchers, China has established eight Yangtze finless porpoise nature reserves in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. By April, 2021, the population of finless porpoise in the old course of the Yangtze River in Swan Island had increased from the initial 5 to 101.

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With the continuous promotion of the great protection of the Yangtze River, people see the Yangtze finless porpoise more and more frequently. Whenever he sees news about the Yangtze finless porpoise, Wang Ding pays special attention to it. Today, he is still active in the research and protection of Yangtze finless porpoise.

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Shen Chaoyong, Chief Engineer of the Third Surveying and Mapping Institute of Guizhou Province

"Let remote sensing technology better empower the ecological environment"

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Log in to the system, click the mouse, and the high-definition image of the mine will pop up immediately. By comparing the images before and after, the progress of mine restoration can be seen at a glance.

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How clear can the image be? "The resolution is better than 1 meter. In layman’s terms, there is no problem in distinguishing cars and trucks on the ground." Shen Chaoyong, chief engineer of the Third Surveying and Mapping Institute of Guizhou Province, introduced. Guizhou province is rich in mineral resources, with tens of thousands of mines. How to effectively realize dynamic supervision? At the beginning of 2019, Shen Chaoyong led the team to develop a monitoring platform with the help of "internet plus Remote Sensing" technology, so as to monitor the mine geological environment governance in the province in real time.

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At the beginning of 2020, Guizhou Province’s land space ecological restoration-mine geological environment management and restoration supervision platform was officially put into operation. Nowadays, the platform has gradually realized an omni-directional and three-dimensional dynamic supervision system for mine ecological restoration, which has been popularized and used in the whole province.

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Don’t look at the post-80s generation. Before leading 15 people to set up a platform R&D team, Shen Chaoyong has been deeply involved in the field of remote sensing for more than ten years.

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In fact, after a long period of development and precipitation, remote sensing technology has been relatively mature. "It is the most difficult to make technology serve the real needs." Taking effective supervision as an example, how to operate scientifically and reasonably? Shen Chaoyong repeatedly communicated with relevant departments to find out specific ideas, and then studied with the team item by item.

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"Using multi-source and multi-temporal remote sensing images, the surface changes in the target area are extracted, and the mine restoration and management situation is monitored through comparison before and after treatment, which is clear." Shen Chaoyong said.

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"Taking the mine as an example, the governance has many points, a wide range and a long duration. In the past, it relied on manual reconnaissance, or the viewing angle was limited, so it was impossible to spy on the whole picture, or it was time-consuming and laborious, and it was difficult to verify one by one." Shen Chaoyong introduced that in the long run, the size of the mine wound, the progress of treatment and the actual effect are easy to be confused. Nowadays, with the supervision platform, multi-level supervision can be realized, even at home, which greatly improves the supervision efficiency and effectively promotes the protection and restoration of mines.

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Sinan County, Tongren City, located in the northeast of Guizhou Province, is located in the center of Wujiang River Basin. Within 10 kilometers, there are 40 abandoned open-pit mines with a treatment area of nearly 80 hectares. In the past, whenever it rained, mud and water would cross around.

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"With the help of the supervision platform, on the basis of saving money, the local government will combine restoration and management with eliminating hidden dangers and restoring green reclamation, which will not only restore the ecology, but also revitalize land resources and achieve a win-win situation for ecological and economic benefits." In July 2010, Li Ting, who was born in Surveying and Mapping Engineering, entered the Third Surveying and Mapping Institute of Guizhou Province after graduation and became a member of Shen Chaoyong’s team, responsible for the operation and maintenance of the supervision platform.

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In order to provide unified, standard and shared mine information management services to the government and mining enterprises, Shen Chaoyong, together with the team members, established a spatio-temporal information database for monitoring mines, formed an operation mode of "one mine, one document, one report per cycle", and at the same time developed an ecological restoration project repository management system to ensure the full-process information management of mine ecological restoration.

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At present, Shen Chaoyong’s team is still studying how to apply remote sensing technology to the investigation of hidden dangers of geological disasters. Shen Chaoyong told reporters that using high-definition images to measure the surface of specific points can identify some hidden dangers and then resolve them in advance, which is very valuable. "If remote sensing technology is to better empower the ecological environment and push it to more fields and benefit more people, we must continue to try and innovate."

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Liang Zhengwei, researcher, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

"I hope that the saline-alkali land of this’ light board’ will turn green."

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There is a large area of severe soda saline-alkali land which is difficult to control in the west of Songnen Plain.

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"I hope that the saline-alkali land of this’ light board’ will turn green, turn into fertile land and turn into grassland." This is the goal of Liang Zhengwei, a researcher at Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Up to now, for 20 years, in order to make the saline-alkali land where nothing grows green, Liang Zhengwei has also taken root here.

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"White flowers in alkaline land are planted once a year, and there are not many seedlings, and they will not be harvested after autumn." Songnen Plain is one of the three concentrated distribution areas of soda saline-alkali land in the world, which is rich in reserve land resources. In 1984, 22-year-old Liang Zhengwei graduated from Jilin Agricultural University and stayed in school, leading students to study rice seedling raising in saline-alkali land in Horqin Right Front Banner, Inner Mongolia. At that time, Liang Zhengwei saw the difficulty of growing grain in saline-alkali land and decided the way to go in the future.

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"If rice can be planted well in saline-alkali land, farmers’ lives will be improved." Liang Zhengwei made up his mind secretly, and when he was in graduate school, he chose the scientific research direction of planting rice in saline-alkali land and screening salt-tolerant varieties of rice.

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In 2002, Liang Zhengwei came to work in the Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and led the team to build the first alkaline land ecological station in China-Da ‘an Alkaline Land Ecological Experimental Station (Da ‘an Station).

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Da ‘an Station is located in Honggangzi Township, Da ‘an City, Jilin Province, with 1,500 mu of testing ground, which is a typical representative area of moderate and severe soda saline-alkali land. "Planting rice in soda saline-alkali land means treating alkali with rice, and vegetation restoration is referred to as treating alkali with grass." Liang Zhengwei said that in order to restore more saline-alkali land to the original natural ecology, he planted rice and sheep grass in saline-alkali land.

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"Salinization is the’ cancer’ of soil, and severe soda saline-alkali land is the most difficult to control at present. This may require generations of dedicated research. " Liang Zhengwei said that it is precisely because of the difficulty that planting grass and rice on saline-alkali land is more tolerant of loneliness.

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Year after year, keep exploring. Nowadays, the transformed alkali land has become fertile land, and the grassland that needs to be restored has reappeared green vitality. Liang Zhengwei led the scientific research team to break through the two key core technical problems of "controlling alkali with grass" and "controlling alkali with rice" in soda saline-alkali land, and provided two sets of systematic solutions for saline-alkali land management and efficient utilization. The related technologies won the second prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award in 2010 and 2015 respectively.

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Now, Liang Zhengwei is leading the team to overcome the problem of direct sowing of Leymus chinensis seeds in severe saline-alkali land, and it is still a long way to go to screen salt-tolerant seeds for systematic propagation …

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"The topic is not thought of by patting your head, but comes out of the ground." Liang Zhengwei said. The working conditions in saline-alkali land are difficult, but Liang Zhengwei, as an academic leader, has always insisted on doing it himself. "Our farmers say that this saline-alkali land is’ one step and three soil changes’, which means that its landform and soil are very different." Liang Zhengwei often leads students to walk in saline-alkali land for one day, observing while talking, and walking hurts their legs and feet.

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Walking in circles, observing over and over again, tackling key problems one project at a time … For more than ten years, in saline-alkali land, Liang Zhengwei led the team to deepen the improvement and ecological construction of soda saline soil, and finally made one research bear fruit. In 2021, Daan Station was officially approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology and promoted to the National Field Science Observation and Research Station. Liang Zhengwei won the National May 1st Labor Medal and was named the national outstanding scientific and technological worker.

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On the scientific nature of traditional Chinese medicine and its modern innovation

  introduction

  Traditional Chinese medicine embodies the concept of "Heaven and Nature" in China’s philosophy, and "preventing diseases" and syndrome differentiation and treatment are its important contents. It not only attaches importance to the theoretical summary of clinical medical practice, but also emphasizes the guidance of theory to clinical diagnosis and treatment. The essence of his idea is holistic, concrete and dialectical, and it is also changing, updating and developing. The historical development process of traditional Chinese medicine itself is full of integration, interaction and coordination, and has experienced the mutual transformation, absorption and integration of multiple opposites.

  In the past 300 years, western learning has spread to the east. Many people regard western scientism as the standard, thinking that China has "learning" but no science, and denying the scientific nature of Chinese medicine. Nowadays, the Law of Traditional Chinese Medicine has been formally implemented, and Chinese medicine and Chinese pharmacy are listed as the first-class disciplines of medical science in the subject catalogue of the Ministry of Science and Technology and the State Council Academic Degrees Committee. According to the usual discipline standards: there are chairs in higher education, teams and institutions in medicine, teaching, research and production, academic journals in various disciplines, and the discipline system of traditional Chinese medicine supported by national policies, approved by scientists and supported by the general public has also been completed. Nevertheless, some people still put forward the topic that Chinese medicine is useful but unscientific and does not have the factors of scientism. Thus, in the changing environment, it is really necessary to discuss how to recognize the scientific nature of traditional Chinese medicine and its modern innovation.

  1, the integration of science and humanities

  Medicine is a human study, and there is no distinction between Chinese and western medicine.

  The theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine is due to the yin-yang and five elements, the harmony between man and nature, and the accumulation of clinical experience and the theoretical guidance of syndrome differentiation and treatment. Therefore, TCM has the dual attributes of science and humanities.

  Nowadays, medical science and technology have advanced, and the achievements of mathematical chemistry have promoted the progress of medical technology. In the last century, mankind made great achievements in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, and organ transplantation brought life extension … … … But the dilution and alienation of medical humanistic ethics has become a new problem. So is Chinese medicine.

  The root of the contradiction between doctors and patients is that the conflict of interests has evolved into the relationship between buyers and sellers. Doctors and patients should be a "still one" community, but the reality is that the relationship between doctors and patients was once tense, and even medical injuries occurred frequently. Among them, the increasingly prominent ethical, legal and social problems have aroused the widespread concern of the medical community and all walks of life for medical humanities. Medical humanism is a kind of humanistic medicine, and its basis includes philosophy, literature, history, art, politics, economy, anthropology and so on. These humanities are of great value in medicine. They are the essential basic qualities for medical workers to serve patients, be cautious and make correct decisions, and also reflect the personality cultivation of medical staff. The birth of narrative medicine in this century is to ensure that when medical workers meet patients in any language environment and anywhere, they can fully understand, understand and respect the suffering of patients, and know how to pay attention to, listen to and establish a sense of belonging of patients.

  Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has a solid and profound accumulation of Chinese studies, especially the Confucian ideological connotation of "benevolence", "benevolence loves people", "courtesy belongs to people" and "people are ordered by heaven, taking benevolence from heaven and being benevolent". The "benevolence" here implies justice, freedom and strength; "Rite" means regulation, harmony and coordination in addition to ritual. The orientation of "heaven" should be the whole nature.

  The Yellow Emperor’s Classic of Internal Medicine, Su Wen, consists of two parts, namely, the theory of five excesses and the theory of four defeats, which clearly states that the doctor’s fault is a precept, so that those who cure diseases for the people should be alert and cautious. Its concept respects and obeys the virtue of nature. Virtue is the use of Tao, and the master of life must be respected and obeyed. After the introduction of western learning, western medicine gradually occupied the mainstream position, and Chinese medicine practitioners failed to adhere to their own laws. No matter whether the illness needs it or not, all Chinese medicine and western medicine were added, and antibiotics were added in case of infection, while the prescription drugs for identification and legislation were gradually diluted, and more Chinese patent medicines were used instead of decoction for syndrome differentiation and treatment. As for adhering to the dual attributes of science and humanities, especially those who have read Notes on Thirteen Classics are rare. Humanistic philosophy has also faced the danger of dating for Chinese medicine scholars.

  2. Interaction between image thinking and conceptual thinking.

  Image thinking is put forward from the connotation and characteristics of China traditional culture, and it has been the mainstream of China people’s thinking mode for thousands of years. It has non-substantive characteristics and is the expression of the highest concepts of Chinese culture, such as Tao, Tai Chi, Nothing, Oneness and Self.

  Images belong to different levels, such as original image, concrete image, representation and image. Recognizing the original image is a process of deepening the interpretation of "body", "view" and "enlightenment". In the past 300 years, western learning has spread to the east. With the development of modern science and technology, conceptual thinking and logical thinking have promoted human scientific and technological progress and social development, while the simplification and rigidity of reductionism have suppressed image thinking, making it unfamiliar and even forgotten.

  Theoretically speaking, image thinking is non-conceptual thinking, but it is not mutually exclusive with conceptual thinking, and it is definitely not incompatible. In fact, when human beings solve problems, imagery thinking, especially imagery and conceptual thinking, are interactive. When it comes to the theory of Zangxiang, syndrome system and prescription potential of traditional Chinese medicine, there are also studies linking image thinking with concepts. Regarding the theory of Qi, Essence, Spirit and Meridian, many researches on psychology and endowment are inseparable from the thinking of the original image of Taixu. However, influenced by western centralism, the study of image thinking was almost completely ignored or avoided. Nowadays, under the background of attaching great importance to innovation, it is also the necessity of the times to rethink and try to revive the object thinking.

  The original image is the high idea and realm of image thinking, the invisible image of the elephant mentioned by Lao Zi, the image of spirit and the image of returning to the mind and enlightenment. The original image of image thinking is not the "entity" of western metaphysics, but the image that is too empty. Its original image is not a vacuum but contains the spirit of neutralization, but the existence of "being born out of nothing", which is the image of original creation and the image of dynamic whole.

  The rise of image thinking is related to the variation of the external world. Since the mid-19th century, scientific standards have gradually become the only standard to measure everything, excluding everything that cannot be conceptualized and formulated from "truth". It should be acknowledged that conceptualization and formulation are indispensable abstract forces for reductive analysis and are necessary for human beings to solve and grasp scientific problems. However, their abstraction itself also has the potential danger of simplification and rigidity. Therefore, it is impossible to grasp the whole of living organic changes of things simply by this way of thinking.

  In contrast, the image thinking based on traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes the overall grasp of the changes between man and nature. For example, the clinical diagnosis and treatment procedure of traditional Chinese medicine is "observing the image" at first. Through seeing and hearing, smelling and touching the taste of the doctor, the tongue image, pulse condition and signs, disease image and medicinal materials are equal, starting from the image, focusing on the image, and identifying and treating diseases.

  3. The change and innovation of discipline direction.

  With the formation of "people-oriented" health concept, the subject direction of traditional Chinese medicine must be changed to adapt to the changes of the environment and serve the needs of great health, which is also the historical responsibility of contemporary Chinese medicine scholars.

  Therefore, people should be placed between heaven and earth to see people’s health and diseases. Improve the framework of diagnosis and treatment system with holistic view and syndrome differentiation as the main body, obtain the curative effect of consensus evidence-based and narrative medicine, interpret and deepen the research of basic theoretical concepts, popularize the concept and method of "preventing disease", explore the transformation of research thinking from "reductive analysis" to "systematic research", strengthen the establishment of standardized standards of traditional Chinese medicine at home and abroad, and continuously enhance the international academic influence of traditional Chinese medicine.

  There must be a clear understanding of the attributes of disciplines: first, under the guidance of big science, fully open up multi-disciplines to participate in academic research of traditional Chinese medicine, and at the same time pay attention to basic theoretical research, return to original thinking, and sort out the guiding role of philosophical principles in traditional Chinese medicine. Second, we should study the correlation of complex systems, dare to break through the boundaries of original disciplines and advocate integration. The third is to interpret, absorb and popularize scientific concepts in excellent cultures of different nationalities and regions.

  In recent ten years, the author has been recognizing the changes in the direction of medicine. The new trend indicates that it is possible for Chinese and western medicine to move towards integration.

  Traditional Chinese medicine education has been centered on clinical medicine, and its syndrome differentiation and treatment has original advantages and is consistent with individualized medicine. A multidisciplinary research team has been set up for the study of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions, including not only Chinese and western medicine experts, but also experts in chemistry and physics. Traditional Chinese medicine prescription has the material basis of compatibility and combination of traditional Chinese medicine, and also reflects the therapeutic effect, which is the carrier of traditional Chinese medicine theory. The author puts forward that "the potential of prescription lies in the integration, and different compatibility of different decoction pieces, different components and different compounds has different effects. Explain the correlation between multi-components and multi-targets, and integrate confrontation, supplement and adjustment in view of holographic diseases and syndromes, so as to play a harmonious effect of synergism, attenuation and synergism". The integration effect includes the integration of drug substance and biological effect, the integration of drug entity and characterization information, and the integration of drug efficacy and human function.

  Through experiments, it is realized that "network" can be regarded as a whole, which is the foundation and key technology of the system. For example, "network pharmacology" has various biological networks, such as gene regulation network, protein interaction network, information transmission network, metabolic network and phenotypic network, as the key to complex system analysis, which represents a new research concept and method in line with the overall characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine.

  Chinese scholars’ research on compound network pharmacology, which is carried out in both Chinese and western countries, is basically in sync with the international situation, which is expected to make the research on traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions among the forefront of contemporary science and technology and provide strong support for source innovation. For example, China successfully prevented and controlled human and poultry influenza A for the first time. In the process of comprehensive integration and innovation, traditional Chinese medicine developed Jinhua Qinggan recipe based on syndrome differentiation and diagnosis of epidemic febrile diseases in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and used standard decoction, which achieved remarkable results in prevention and treatment. The paper was published in the American Yearbook of Internal Medicine, and the World Health Organization also suggested popularizing the experience of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing and treating human and poultry influenza A, which improved the international influence of traditional Chinese medicine.

  At present, the general trend of medical development is to implement individualized medicine, preventive medicine, predictive medicine, translational medicine and participatory medicine. This provides a good opportunity for traditional Chinese medicine to play its original advantages. For example, TCM diagnosis and treatment starts from the whole. For the same disease, due to differences in genetic background, endowment and physique, and different syndromes, the dosage of the treatment prescription is also different. In the medical model, it is emphasized that physiology and psychology should adapt to the changes of nature and social environment, which embodies the characteristics of individualized medicine. The idea of preventing diseases before they happen and preventing changes after they happen, and the promotion of various TCM health care methods have practiced the true meaning of preventive medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine, represented by the theory of five movements and six qi, actively identifies the physical health status and evolution trend and adapts to the changes of various climates and phenological environments, which is emphasized by modern medicine, with emphasis on early monitoring before illness.

  As one of the key changes, translational medicine can highlight the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine stresses translational medicine, which is to condense scientific problems from clinical practice, then do basic research and development research of new compound prescription, and turn basic scientific research achievements into clinical application, thus improving the level of maintaining health and preventing diseases. Therefore, the research mode of translational medicine must be the close cooperation of multidisciplinary consortia, the transformation of hospitals into pre-hospital communities and towns, the transformation of mature technologies into industrial research and development, the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into benefits for people’s livelihood, and the transformation of grass-roots medical teaching and research production into talent training.

  Can today’s traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine develop in the direction of convergence with complementary interaction, and can they lay the foundation for building a unified new medicine?

  Western medicine, which was born on the basis of western industrial civilization, once focused on the "disease" of patients for a period of time, pursued biological indicators, emphasized technology and demonstration, and emphasized that it must be repeatable and reproducible. In the 20th century, reductionism prevailed, which had certain positive significance for medical progress, but in the long run, it was suspected of putting the cart before the horse. However, the diagnosis and treatment goal of TCM focuses on the patient’s "person". As a whole system medicine, TCM has clear internal standards, such as "Qi and pulse are always normal", "Concentrate on essence and concentrate on mind" and "Yin and Ping Yang are secret". In terms of specific intervention methods, Chinese medicine emphasizes moderation in diet, focusing on yin and yang, and advocates that everyone take the initiative to participate in the whole process of recognizing their own health and maintaining health, so as to keep healthy qi inside and prevent evil from doing. This also coincides with the concept of modern health management.

  Therefore, when we promote translational medicine and use network medicine as the focus of adjustment and reform, it is possible for us to fully understand the essence of reductionism and system theory in the process of modern difficult-to-treat diagnosis and treatment in the face of multi-factor, multi-variable and multi-tissue and organ complexity, and to integrate the basics of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine and then generate new innovations.

   (Author: Wang Yongyan, an academician of China Academy of Engineering and a librarian of the Central Museum of Literature and History)